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The Mega-MUSE Nearby Galaxy Serendipity Survey is a White Paper in response to the ESO Expanding Horizons Call for Ideas. It is based on the notion that novel observing facilities for astronomy almost always make discoveries that were not…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Martin M. Roth

Exoplanetary systems are prime targets for the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI). With the recent uptick in the identification of candidate and confirmed exoplanets through the work of missions like the Transiting Exoplanet…

We searched high resolution spectra of 5600 nearby stars for emission lines that are both inconsistent with a natural origin and unresolved spatially, as would be expected from extraterrestrial optical lasers. The spectra were obtained with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Nathaniel K. Tellis , Geoffrey W. Marcy

In this paper we discuss how we can read a planets spectrum to assess its habitability and search for the signatures of a biosphere. After a decade rich in giant exoplanet detections, observation techniques have now reached the ability to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Kaltenegger , F. Selsis , M. Fridlund , H. Lammer , the Darwin Science team

We present a catalog of 49 spectroscopic strong gravitational lens candidates selected from a Sloan Digital Sky Survey sample of 50996 luminous red galaxies. Potentially lensed star-forming galaxies are detected through the presence of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adam S. Bolton , Scott Burles , David J. Schlegel , Daniel J. Eisenstein , J. Brinkmann

In an attempt to increase the number of known microquasars, Paredes et al. (2002) have presented a long-term project focused on the search for new objects of this type. They performed a cross-identification between X-ray and radio catalogs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ribo , E. Ros , J. M. Paredes , M. Massi , J. Marti

Multiwavelength observations may help us understand the physical nature of the ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) found in external galaxies. Enabled by the arcsecond X-ray source positions now available from Chandra, there has been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip Kaaret

Although the universe at redshifts greater than six represents only the first one billion years (<10%) of cosmic time, the dense nature of the early universe led to vigorous galaxy formation and evolution activity which we are only now…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Steven L. Finkelstein

We report a novel radio autocorrelation (AC) search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI). For selected frequencies across the terrestrial microwave window (1-10 GHz) observations were conducted at the Allen Telescope Array to identify…

We present an investigation of potential signatures of the formation of multiple stellar populations in recently formed extragalactic star clusters. All of the Galactic globular clusters for which good samples of individual stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Mark B. Peacock , Stephen E. Zepf , Thomas Finzell

Based on tests of a tentative detector for observing geo-synchrotron hard X-rays generated by primary electrons, we study the feasibility of probing cosmic electrons above a few TeV to over 10 TeV. Such high energy electrons are expected to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Y. Akaike , K. Kasahara , R. Nakamura , S. Ozawa , Y. Shimizu , S. Torii , K. Yoshida , T. Tamura , S. Udo

This paper outlines some of the possible advancements for the technosignatures searches using the new methods currently rapidly developing in computer science, such as machine learning and deep learning. It also showcases a couple of case…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Anamaria Berea , Steve Croft , Daniel Angerhausen

In the last 5-10 years, wide-field imaging capabilities and effective mosaicing algorithms have made possible a variety of ambitious interferometric surveys of the Galaxy, resulting in images of unprecedented sensitivity and resolution.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bryan Gaensler

Modern astronomical surveys are producing datasets of unprecedented size and richness, increasing the potential for high-impact scientific discovery. This possibility, coupled with the challenge of exploring a large number of sources, has…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Verlon Etsebeth , Michelle Lochner , Mike Walmsley , Margherita Grespan

The Breakthrough Listen Initiative has embarked on a comprehensive SETI survey of nearby stars in the Milky Way that is vastly superior to previous efforts as measured by a wide range of different metrics. SETI surveys traditionally ignore…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-20 M. A. Garrett , A. P. V. Siemion

Future galaxy surveys will map the galaxy distribution in the redshift interval $0.5<z<2$ using near-infrared cameras and spectrographs. The primary science goal of such surveys is to constrain the nature of the dark energy by measuring the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alvaro Orsi , C. M. Baugh , C. G. Lacey , A. Cimatti , Y. Wang , G. Zamorani

The identification of point sources poses a great challenge for the high energy community. We present a new approach to evaluate the likelihood of a set of sources being a Galactic population based on the simple assumption that galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-15 J. M. Siegal-Gaskins , V. Pavlidou , A. V. Olinto , C. Brown , B. D. Fields

It has been hypothesized that advanced technological civilizations will construct giant space colonies and supporting infrastructures to orbit about their home stars. With data from recent satellites that operate at infrared and optical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 B. Zuckerman

We review the observational and theoretical constraints on extragalactic magnetic fields across cosmic environment. In the next decade, the combination of sophisticated numerical simulations and various observational probes might succeed in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Franco Vazza

Many decades ago a search for variable stars was one of the main areas of astrophysical research. Such searches, conducted with CCD detectors rather than with photographic plates, became a by-product of several projects seeking…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bohdan Paczynski