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The conductance of graphene subject to a strong, tilted magnetic field exhibits a dramatic change from insulating to conducting behavior with tilt-angle, regarded as evidence for the transition from a canted antiferromagnetic (CAF) to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Pavel Tikhonov , Efrat Shimshoni , H. A. Fertig , Ganpathy Murthy

In this thesis I present my research on the exotic configurations of antiferromagnetic systems characterised by a topological invariant. The research presented outlines the construction of novel local antiferromagnetic degrees of freedom…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Jerome Benoit

We elaborate the first theoretical realization of two dimensional itinerant topological magnons, based on the quarter filled Haldane-Hubbard model with a nearly-flat electron band. By using the exact diagonalization method with a projection…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Zhao-Long Gu , Zhao-Yang Dong , Shun-Li Yu , Jian-Xin Li

The integration of diverse electronic phenomena, such as magnetism and nontrivial topology, into a single system is normally studied either by seeking materials that contain both ingredients, or by layered growth of contrasting materials.…

We show that that the non-equilibrium spin polarization of one dimensional helical edge states at the boundary of a two dimensional topological insulator can dynamically induce a polarization of nuclei via the hyperfine interaction. When…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Adrian Del Maestro , Timo Hyart , Bernd Rosenow

Topological materials exhibit edge-localized scattering-free modes protected by their nontrivial bulk topology through the bulk-edge correspondence in Hermitian systems. While topological phenomena have recently been much investigated in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Kazuki Sone , Yuto Ashida , Takahiro Sagawa

The search for evidence of Majorana states on the edges of topological superconductors (TSCs) is challenging due to the difficulty of detecting such charge-neutral electronic quasiparticles. Local microwave spectroscopy has been shown to be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Han Bi , James Jun He

The topological phases of graphene with spin-orbit coupling, an exchange field, and a staggered-sublattice potential determine the properties of the edge states of the zigzag nanoribbon. In the presence of the Hubbard interaction, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Ma Luo

We explore Andreev states at the interface of graphene and a superconductor for a uniform pseudo-magnetic field. Near the zeroth-pseudo Landau level, we find a topological transition as a function of applied Zeeman field, at which a gapless…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Daniel Sabsovich , Marc W. Bockrath , Kirill Shtengel , Eran Sela

We propose a method to address the existence of topological edge modes in one-dimensional (1D) nonlinearlattices, by deforming the edge modes of linearized models into solutions of the fully nonlinear system. Forlarge enough nonlinearites,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Lucien Jezequel , Pierre Delplace

Hedgehog and antihedgehog spin textures in magnets behave as emergent monopoles and antimonopoles, which give rise to astonishing transport and electromagnetic phenomena. Using the Kondo-lattice model in three dimensions, we theoretically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Rintaro Eto , Masahito Mochizuki

Efficient sub-10 nm electric transport remains a major challenge for nanoelectronics due to high losses and impedance mismatches in conventional Drude metals. Despite their promise of dissipationless, reflection-free conduction,…

Realizing novel topological states in magnonic systems unlocks robust, low-power spin-wave devices. In this letter, we show that incorporating left-handed spin waves (antimagnons) fundamentally reorganizes band topology, and enables tunable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Yifan Liu , Zehan Chen , Qiming Shao

We study the topological properties of magnon excitations in three-dimensional antiferromagnets, where the ground state configuration is invariant under time-reversal followed by space-inversion ($PT$-symmetry). We prove that Dirac points…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Kangkang Li , Chenyuan Li , Jiangping Hu , Yuan Li , Chen Fang

We show that Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices with broken time-reversal symmetry can support chiral edge modes originating from nontrivial bulk excitation band topology. To be specific, we analyze a Bose-Hubbard extension of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Shunsuke Furukawa , Masahito Ueda

Applying a symmetric bulk bipartition to one-dimensional Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki valence bond solid (VBS) states for the integer spin-S Haldane gapped phase, we can create an array of fractionalized spin-S/2 edge states with the super…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Wen-Jia Rao , Guang-Ming Zhang , Kun Yang

We consider two coupled time reversal invariant helical edge modes of the same helicity, such as would occur on two stacked quantum spin Hall insulators. In the presence of interaction, the low energy physics is described by two collective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Raul A. Santos , D. B. Gutman , Sam T. Carr

Topological phases like topological insulators or superconductors are fascinating quantum states of matter, featuring novel properties such as emergent chiral edge states or Majorana fermions with non-Abelian braiding statistics. The recent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Bo Liu , Xiaopeng Li , W. Vincent Liu

The study of topological magnetic excitations has attracted widespread attention in the past few years. In this thesis, I have studied some examples of novel topological magnonic phases/phenomena in low-dimensional quantum magnets. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Dhiman Bhowmick

The spin dynamics of coupled spin-1/2, antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains is predicted to exhibit a novel longitudinal mode at low energies and temperatures below the Neel temperature. This mode is a dimensional crossover effect and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Lake , D. A. Tennant , S. E. Nagler