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With a single eye fixation lasting a fraction of a second, the human visual system is capable of forming a rich representation of a complex environment, reaching a holistic understanding which facilitates object recognition and detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Mason Liu , Menglong Zhu , Marie White , Yinxiao Li , Dmitry Kalenichenko

Dynamic scenes that contain both object motion and egomotion are a challenge for monocular visual odometry (VO). Another issue with monocular VO is the scale ambiguity, i.e. these methods cannot estimate scene depth and camera motion in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Hirak J Kashyap , Charless Fowlkes , Jeffrey L Krichmar

Self-supervised Object Segmentation (SOS) aims to segment objects without any annotations. Under conditions of multi-camera inputs, the structural, textural and geometrical consistency among each view can be leveraged to achieve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Xiaoyun Zheng , Liwei Liao , Jianbo Jiao , Feng Gao , Ronggang Wang

Robotic vision plays a key role for perceiving the environment in grasping applications. However, the conventional framed-based robotic vision, suffering from motion blur and low sampling rate, may not meet the automation needs of evolving…

Dynamic vision sensors (DVS) are bio-inspired devices that capture visual information in the form of asynchronous events, which encode changes in pixel intensity with high temporal resolution and low latency. These events provide rich…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Jingkai Sun , Qiang Zhang , Jiaxu Wang , Jiahang Cao , Renjing Xu

We present a novel adaptive multi-modal intensity-event algorithm to optimize an overall objective of object tracking under bit rate constraints for a host-chip architecture. The chip is a computationally resource constrained device…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Srutarshi Banerjee , Henry H. Chopp , Jianping Zhang , Zihao W. Wang , Oliver Cossairt , Aggelos Katsaggelos

Among prerequisites for a synthetic agent to interact with dynamic scenes, the ability to identify independently moving objects is specifically important. From an application perspective, nevertheless, standard cameras may deteriorate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Xiuyuan Lu , Yi Zhou , Shaojie Shen

Object detection plays a critical role in autonomous driving, where accurately and efficiently detecting objects in fast-moving scenes is crucial. Traditional frame-based cameras face challenges in balancing latency and bandwidth,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Bingquan Zhou , Jie Jiang

Event-based bionic camera asynchronously captures dynamic scenes with high temporal resolution and high dynamic range, offering potential for the integration of events and RGB under conditions of illumination degradation and fast motion.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Pengcheng Shao , Tianyang Xu , Xuefeng Zhu , Xiaojun Wu , Josef Kittler

The broad scope of obstacle avoidance has led to many kinds of computer vision-based approaches. Despite its popularity, it is not a solved problem. Traditional computer vision techniques using cameras and depth sensors often focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Celyn Walters , Simon Hadfield

Low-light image enhancement aims to restore the under-exposure image captured in dark scenarios. Under such scenarios, traditional frame-based cameras may fail to capture the structure and color information due to the exposure time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Xuejian Guo , Zhiqiang Tian , Yuehang Wang , Siqi Li , Yu Jiang , Shaoyi Du , Yue Gao

Assistive visual navigation systems for visually impaired individuals have become increasingly popular thanks to the rise of mobile computing. Most of these devices work by translating visual information into voice commands. In complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Hao Wang , Jiayou Qin , Xiwen Chen , Ashish Bastola , John Suchanek , Zihao Gong , Abolfazl Razi

Event cameras open up new possibilities for robotic perception due to their low latency and high dynamic range. On the other hand, developing effective event-based vision algorithms that fully exploit the beneficial properties of event…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Daqi Liu , Alvaro Parra , Yasir Latif , Bo Chen , Tat-Jun Chin , Ian Reid

Accurate object segmentation is a crucial task in the context of robotic manipulation. However, creating sufficient annotated training data for neural networks is particularly time consuming and often requires manual labeling. To this end,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Wout Boerdijk , Martin Sundermeyer , Maximilian Durner , Rudolph Triebel

We propose a novel architecture, the event-based GASSOM for learning and extracting invariant representations from event streams originating from neuromorphic vision sensors. The framework is inspired by feed-forward cortical models for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Thusitha N. Chandrapala , Bertram E. Shi

Robotic ultrasound (US) imaging has been seen as a promising solution to overcome the limitations of free-hand US examinations, i.e., inter-operator variability. However, the fact that robotic US systems cannot react to subject movements…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Zhongliang Jiang , Nehil Danis , Yuan Bi , Mingchuan Zhou , Markus Kroenke , Thomas Wendler , Nassir Navab

The objective of this paper is a model that is able to discover, track and segment multiple moving objects in a video. We make four contributions: First, we introduce an object-centric segmentation model with a depth-ordered layer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Junyu Xie , Weidi Xie , Andrew Zisserman

In this study, we explore the potential of using a straightforward neural network inspired by the retina model to efficiently restore low-light images. The retina model imitates the neurophysiological principles and dynamics of various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Junjie Ye , Jilin Zhao

Event cameras are a new type of sensors that are different from traditional cameras. Each pixel is triggered asynchronously by event. The trigger event is the change of the brightness irradiated on the pixel. If the increment or decrement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Kun Xiao , Guohui Wang , Yi Chen , Jinghong Nan , Yongfeng Xie

In this research we present a novel algorithm for background subtraction using a moving camera. Our algorithm is based purely on visual information obtained from a camera mounted on an electric bus, operating in downtown Reno which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Sotirios Diamantas , Kostas Alexis