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相关论文: AI-assisted super-resolution cosmological simulati…

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Cosmological simulations of galaxy formation are limited by finite computational resources. We draw from the ongoing rapid advances in Artificial Intelligence (specifically Deep Learning) to address this problem. Neural networks have been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Yin Li , Yueying Ni , Rupert A. C. Croft , Tiziana Di Matteo , Simeon Bird , Yu Feng

In this work, we expand and test the capabilities of our recently developed super-resolution (SR) model to generate high-resolution (HR) realizations of the full phase-space matter distribution, including both displacement and velocity,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Yueying Ni , Yin Li , Patrick Lachance , Rupert A. C. Croft , Tiziana Di Matteo , Simeon Bird , Yu Feng

High-resolution (HR) simulations in cosmology, in particular when including baryons, can take millions of CPU hours. On the other hand, low-resolution (LR) dark matter simulations of the same cosmological volume use minimal computing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Adam Rouhiainen , Michael Gira , Moritz Münchmeyer , Kangwook Lee , Gary Shiu

We present an extension of our recently developed Wasserstein optimized model to emulate accurate high-resolution features from computationally cheaper low-resolution cosmological simulations. Our deep physical modelling technique relies on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Doogesh Kodi Ramanah , Tom Charnock , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Benjamin D. Wandelt

In recent years, deep learning models have been successfully employed for augmenting low-resolution cosmological simulations with small-scale information, a task known as "super-resolution". So far, these cosmological super-resolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Andreas Schanz , Florian List , Oliver Hahn

We extend our super-resolution and emulation framework for cosmological dark matter simulations to include hydrodynamics. We present a two-stage deep learning model to emulate high-resolution (HR-HydroSim) baryonic fields from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Fatemeh Hafezianzadeh , Xiaowen Zhang , Yueying Ni , Rupert A. C. Croft , Tiziana DiMatteo , Mahdi Qezlou , Simeon Bird

In this work, we extend our recently developed super-resolution (SR) model for cosmological simulations to produce fully time consistent evolving representations of the particle phase-space distribution. We employ a style-based constrained…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Xiaowen Zhang , Patrick Lachance , Yueying Ni , Yin Li , Rupert A. C. Croft , Tiziana Di Matteo , Simeon Bird , Yu Feng

Numerical models based on physics represent the state-of-the-art in earth system modeling and comprise our best tools for generating insights and predictions. Despite rapid growth in computational power, the perceived need for higher model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Kate Duffy , Thomas Vandal , Weile Wang , Ramakrishna Nemani , Auroop R. Ganguly

High-resolution (HR) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial for many clinical and research applications. However, achieving it remains costly and constrained by technical trade-offs and experimental limitations. Super-resolution (SR)…

While deep learning-based super-resolution (SR) methods have shown impressive outcomes with synthetic degradation scenarios such as bicubic downsampling, they frequently struggle to perform well on real-world images that feature complex,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Hyeonjae Kim , Dongjin Kim , Eugene Jin , Tae Hyun Kim

In cosmology, emulators play a crucial role by providing fast and accurate predictions of complex physical models, enabling efficient exploration of high-dimensional parameter spaces that would be computationally prohibitive with direct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Deaglan J. Bartlett , Shivam Pandey

Super-resolution (SR) is a promising tool for generating high-fidelity simulations of physical systems from low-resolution data, enabling fast and accurate predictions in engineering applications. However, existing deep-learning based SR…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Pengyu Zhang , Connor Duffin , Alex Glyn-Davies , Arnaud Vadeboncoeur , Mark Girolami

We propose a super-resolution (SR) simulation system that consists of a physics-based meteorological simulation and an SR method based on a deep convolutional neural network (CNN). The CNN is trained using pairs of high-resolution (HR) and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Ryo Onishi , Daisuke Sugiyama , Keigo Matsuda

Image super-resolution methods have made significant strides with deep learning techniques and ample training data. However, they face challenges due to inherent misalignment between low-resolution (LR) and high-resolution (HR) pairs in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Omar Elezabi , Zongwei Wu , Radu Timofte

We present a machine-learning model for generating super-resolution $N$-body simulations with non-vanishing spatial curvature, conditioned on a given low-resolution field, $\Omega_k$, $\Omega_\mathrm{m}$, $\sigma_8$, $h$, and redshift. By…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Dennis Fremstad , Julian Adamek , David F. Mota

Generative deep learning methods built upon Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) provide a great tool for predicting non-linear structure in cosmology. In this work we predict high resolution dark matter halos from large scale, low…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-25 David Schaurecker , Yin Li , Jeremy Tinker , Shirley Ho , Alexandre Refregier

Ground and space-based sky surveys enable powerful cosmological probes based on measurements of galaxy properties and the distribution of galaxies in the Universe. These probes include weak lensing, baryon acoustic oscillations, abundance…

Most of the existing learning-based single image superresolution (SISR) methods are trained and evaluated on simulated datasets, where the low-resolution (LR) images are generated by applying a simple and uniform degradation (i.e., bicubic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Jianrui Cai , Hui Zeng , Hongwei Yong , Zisheng Cao , Lei Zhang

When a high-resolution (HR) image is degraded into a low-resolution (LR) image, the image loses some of the existing information. Consequently, multiple HR images can correspond to the LR image. Most of the existing methods do not consider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Hanbyel Cho , Yekang Lee , Jaemyung Yu , Junmo Kim

While functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) offers valuable insights into cognitive processes, its inherent spatial limitations pose challenges for detailed analysis of the fine-grained functional architecture of the brain. More…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-25 Fernando Pérez-Bueno , Hongwei Bran Li , Matthew S. Rosen , Shahin Nasr , Cesar Caballero-Gaudes , Juan Eugenio Iglesias
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