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The recently developed mean-field game models of corruption and bot-net defence in cyber-security, the evolutionary game approach to inspection and corruption, and the pressure-resistance game element, can be combined under an extended…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-03 Stamatios Katsikas , Vassili Kolokoltsov

Gamification has the potential to make significant contributions to financial product delivery, Fintech services, and inclusive growth. The integration of gamification into FinTech applications has shown a positive correlation with the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Latifeh PourMohammadBagher , Najmieh Sadat Safarabadi

The synergy between Federated Learning and blockchain has been considered promising; however, the computationally intensive nature of contribution measurement conflicts with the strict computation and storage limits of blockchain systems.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Leon Witt , Kentaroh Toyoda , Wojciech Samek , Dan Li

Although historically the term serverless was also used in the context of peer-to-peer systems, it is more frequently associated with the architectural style for developing cloud-native applications. From the developer's perspective,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Vladimir Yussupov , Ghareeb Falazi , Uwe Breitenbücher , Frank Leymann

We present a novel framework for analyzing blockchain consensus mechanisms by modeling blockchain growth as a Partially Observable Stochastic Game (POSG) which we reduce to a set of Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Yanni Georghiades , Takashi Tanaka , Sriram Vishwanath

The automotive industry has seen an increased need for connectivity, both as a result of the advent of autonomous driving and the rise of connected cars and truck fleets. This shift has led to issues such as trusted coordination and a wider…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Parth Singhal , Siddharth Masih

Context: Blockchain and AI are increasingly explored to enhance trustworthiness in software engineering (SE), particularly in supporting software evolution tasks. Method: We conducted a systematic literature review (SLR) using a predefined…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Mohammad Naserameri , Juergen Rilling

Federated Learning (FL) has recently arisen as a revolutionary approach to collaborative training Machine Learning models. According to this novel framework, multiple participants train a global model collaboratively, coordinating with a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Sameera K. M. , Serena Nicolazzo , Marco Arazzi , Antonino Nocera , Rafidha Rehiman K. A. , Vinod P , Mauro Conti

Coding theory revolves around the incorporation of redundancy into transmitted symbols, computation tasks, and stored data to guard against adversarial manipulation. However, error correction in coding theory is contingent upon a strict…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Hanzaleh Akbari Nodehi , Viveck R. Cadambe , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali

We formalize the current practice of strategic mining in multi-cryptocurrency markets as a game, and prove that any better-response learning in such games converges to equilibrium. We then offer a reward design scheme that moves the system…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Alexander Spiegelman , Idit Keidar , Moshe Tennenholtz

This paper presents the first empirical analysis of how diverse token-based reward mechanisms impact platform dynamics and user behaviors. For this, we gather a unique, large-scale dataset from Farcaster. This blockchain-based,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Wen Yang , Qiming Ye , Onur Ascigil , Saidu Sokoto , Leonhard Balduf , Michał Król , Gareth Tyson

Blockchain has many benefits including decentralization, availability, persistency, consistency, anonymity, auditability and accountability, and it also covers a wide spectrum of applications ranging from cryptocurrency, financial services,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Quan-Lin Li , Jing-Yu Ma , Yan-Xia Chang

Client diversity is a cornerstone of blockchain resilience, yet most networks suffer from a dangerously skewed distribution of client implementations. This monoculture exposes the network to very risky scenarios, such as massive financial…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Javier Ron , Zheyuan He , Martin Monperrus

Federated Learning (FL) has gained widespread popularity in recent years due to the fast booming of advanced machine learning and artificial intelligence along with emerging security and privacy threats. FL enables efficient model…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Ervin Moore , Ahmed Imteaj , Shabnam Rezapour , M. Hadi Amini

Coding theory plays a crucial role in ensuring data integrity and reliability across various domains, from communication to computation and storage systems. However, its reliance on trust assumptions for data recovery, which requires the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Hanzaleh Akbari Nodehi , Viveck R. Cadambe , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali

We study the following problem that is motivated by Blockchains where ``miners'' are serially given the monopoly for assembling transactions into the next block. Our model has a single good that is sold repeatedly every day where new demand…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Noam Nisan

Federated Learning harnesses data from multiple sources to build a single model. While the initial model might belong solely to the actor bringing it to the network for training, determining the ownership of the trained model resulting from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Harry Cai , Daniel Rueckert , Jonathan Passerat-Palmbach

An evolutionary game model is developed to study the interplay between consumers and producers when trade takes place on an e-commerce marketplace. The type of delivery service available and consumers' taste are particularly important…

This paper presents a novel staking coopetition design aimed at incentivizing decentralization and continuous growth of economic security within a proof-of-stake system. Staking rewards follow a nonlinear mapping relative to stake size.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-19 Michael D. Norman , Simon Brown , Mallesh Pai , Laurence Smith

This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the challenges and controversies associated with blockchain technology. It identifies technical challenges such as scalability, security, privacy, and interoperability, as well as business and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Yibai Li , Ahmed Gomaa , Xiaobing Li