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Future intelligent system will involve very various types of artificial agents, such as mobile robots, smart home infrastructure or personal devices, which share data and collaborate with each other to execute certain tasks.Designing an…

The new capabilities of generative artificial intelligence tools Generative AI, such as ChatGPT, allow users to interact with the system in intuitive ways, such as simple conversations, and receive (mostly) good-quality answers. These…

Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) facilitate the integration of physical entities and cyber infrastructures through the utilization of pervasive computational resources and communication units, leading to improved efficiency, automation, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-19 Zirui Liao , Jian Shi , Yuwei Zhang , Shaoping Wang , Zhiyong Sun

Multi-agent systems built from teams of large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed for collaborative scientific reasoning and problem-solving. These systems require agents to coordinate under shared constraints, such as GPUs or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Shivani Kumar , Adarsh Bharathwaj , David Jurgens

LLM-based agents are increasingly deployed for expert decision support, yet human-AI teams in high-stakes settings do not yet reliably outperform the best individual. We argue this complementarity gap reflects a fundamental mismatch:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Raunak Jain

Metcalfe et al (1) argue that the greatest potential for human-AI partnerships lies in their application to highly complex problem spaces. Herein, we discuss three different forms of hybrid team intelligence and posit that across all three…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Kaleb Mcdowell , Nick Waytowich , Javier Garcia , Stephen Gordon , Bryce Bartlett , Jeremy Gaston

We explore the potential for productive team-based collaboration between humans and Artificial Intelligence (AI) by presenting and conducting initial tests with a general framework that enables multiple human and AI agents to work together…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Benjamin Klieger , Charis Charitsis , Miroslav Suzara , Sierra Wang , Nick Haber , John C. Mitchell

The Coalition Formation with Spatial and Temporal constraints Problem (CFSTP) is a multi-agent task allocation problem in which few agents have to perform many tasks, each with its deadline and workload. To maximize the number of completed…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Luca Capezzuto , Danesh Tarapore , Sarvapali D. Ramchurn

The increasing integration of AI agents into cyber-physical systems (CPS) introduces new security risks that extend beyond traditional cyber or physical threat models. Recent advances in generative AI enable deepfake and semantic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Mohsen Hatami , Van Tuan Pham , Hozefa Lakadawala , Yu Chen

Collective or group intelligence is manifested in the fact that a team of cooperating agents can solve problems more efficiently than when those agents work in isolation. Although cooperation is, in general, a successful problem solving…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Sandro M. Reia , André C. Amado , José F. Fontanari

It is likely that AI systems driven by pre-trained language models (PLMs) will increasingly be used to assist humans in high-stakes interactions with other agents, such as negotiation or conflict resolution. Consistent with the goals of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Alan Chan , Maxime Riché , Jesse Clifton

In recent years, agents have become capable of communicating seamlessly via natural language and navigating in environments that involve cooperation and competition, a fact that can introduce social dilemmas. Due to the interleaving of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Maayan Orner , Oleg Maksimov , Akiva Kleinerman , Charles Ortiz , Sarit Kraus

Cyber-Physical System (CPS) represents systems that join both hardware and software components to perform real-time services. Maintaining the system's reliability is critical to the continuous delivery of these services. However, the CPS…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Diaeddin Rimawi

Teamwork is a set of interrelated reasoning, actions and behaviors of team members that facilitate common objectives. Teamwork theory and experiments have resulted in a set of states and processes for team effectiveness in both human-human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Tianwei Ni , Huao Li , Siddharth Agrawal , Suhas Raja , Fan Jia , Yikang Gui , Dana Hughes , Michael Lewis , Katia Sycara

According to several empirical investigations, despite enhancing human capabilities, human-AI cooperation frequently falls short of expectations and fails to reach true synergy. We propose a task-driven framework that reverses prevalent…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Saleh Afroogh , Kush R. Varshney , Jason D'Cruz

With the prospect of autonomous artificial intelligence (AI) agents, studying their tendency for cooperative behavior becomes an increasingly relevant topic. This study is inspired by the super-additive cooperation theory, where the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Filippo Tonini , Lukas Galke

This paper addresses a generalization problem of Multi-Agent Pathfinding (MAPF), called Collaborative Task Sequencing - Multi-Agent Pathfinding (CTS-MAPF), where agents must plan collision-free paths and visit a series of intermediate task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Junkai Jiang , Ruochen Li , Yibin Yang , Yihe Chen , Yuning Wang , Shaobing Xu , Jianqiang Wang

Traditional interactive environments limit agents' intelligence growth with fixed tasks. Recently, single-agent environments address this by generating new tasks based on agent actions, enhancing task diversity. We consider the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Yizhe Huang , Xingbo Wang , Hao Liu , Fanqi Kong , Aoyang Qin , Min Tang , Song-Chun Zhu , Mingjie Bi , Siyuan Qi , Xue Feng

Generative, ML-driven interactive systems have the potential to change how people interact with computers in creative processes - turning tools into co-creators. However, it is still unclear how we might achieve effective human-AI…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Frederic Gmeiner , Kenneth Holstein , Nikolas Martelaro

Building teams and promoting collaboration are two very common business activities. An example of these are seen in the TeamingForFunding problem, where research institutions and researchers are interested to identify collaborative…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Siva Likitha Valluru , Biplav Srivastava , Sai Teja Paladi , Siwen Yan , Sriraam Natarajan