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相关论文: General-purpose Clothes Manipulation with Semantic…

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Robotic deformable-object manipulation is a challenge in the robotic industry because deformable objects have complicated and various object states. Predicting those object states and updating manipulation planning is time-consuming and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Li Duan , Gerardo Argon-Camarasa

Constraint-based control approaches offer a flexible way to specify robotic manipulation tasks and execute them on robots with many degrees of freedom. However, the specification of task constraints and their associated priorities usually…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Dennis Mronga , Frank Kirchner

Folding garments reliably and efficiently is a long standing challenge in robotic manipulation due to the complex dynamics and high dimensional configuration space of garments. An intuitive approach is to initially manipulate the garment to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Yahav Avigal , Lars Berscheid , Tamim Asfour , Torsten Kröger , Ken Goldberg

Humans have impressive generalization capabilities when it comes to manipulating objects and tools in completely novel environments. These capabilities are, at least partially, a result of humans having internal models of their bodies and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Sarah Bechtle , Neha Das , Franziska Meier

Learning to manipulate objects efficiently, particularly those involving sustained contact (e.g., pushing, sliding) and articulated parts (e.g., drawers, doors), presents significant challenges. Traditional methods, such as robot-centric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Shijie Fang , Wenchang Gao , Shivam Goel , Christopher Thierauf , Matthias Scheutz , Jivko Sinapov

The field of robotics faces inherent challenges in manipulating deformable objects, particularly in understanding and standardising fabric properties like elasticity, stiffness, and friction. While the significance of these properties is…

Humans possess an extraordinary ability to understand and execute complex manipulation tasks by interpreting abstract instruction manuals. For robots, however, this capability remains a substantial challenge, as they cannot interpret…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Chenrui Tie , Shengxiang Sun , Jinxuan Zhu , Yiwei Liu , Jingxiang Guo , Yue Hu , Haonan Chen , Junting Chen , Ruihai Wu , Lin Shao

We present a virtual reality (VR) framework to automate the data collection process in cloth folding tasks. The framework uses skeleton representations to help the user define the folding plans for different classes of garments, allowing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Marco Moletta , Maciej K. Wozniak , Michael C. Welle , Danica Kragic

Developing general robotic systems capable of manipulating in unstructured environments is a significant challenge, particularly as the tasks involved are typically long-horizon and rich-contact, requiring efficient skill transfer across…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Mingchao Qi , Yuanjin Li , Xing Liu , Zhengxiong Liu , Panfeng Huang

Service robots are expected to autonomously and efficiently work in human-centric environments. For this type of robots, object perception and manipulation are challenging tasks due to need for accurate and real-time response. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 S. Hamidreza Kasaei , Nima Shafii , Luis Seabra Lopes , Ana Maria Tome

General-purpose robotic manipulation, including reach and grasp, is essential for deployment into households and workspaces involving diverse and evolving tasks. Recent advances propose using large pre-trained models, such as Large Language…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Huiyi Wang , Fahim Shahriar , Alireza Azimi , Gautham Vasan , Rupam Mahmood , Colin Bellinger

We address the problem of executing tool-using manipulation skills in scenarios where the objects to be used may vary. We assume that point clouds of the tool and target object can be obtained, but no interpretation or further knowledge…

Decision-making is challenging in robotics environments with continuous object-centric states, continuous actions, long horizons, and sparse feedback. Hierarchical approaches, such as task and motion planning (TAMP), address these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Tom Silver , Ashay Athalye , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Tomas Lozano-Perez , Leslie Pack Kaelbling

Articulated object manipulation is a critical capability for robots to perform various tasks in real-world scenarios. Composed of multiple parts connected by joints, articulated objects are endowed with diverse functional mechanisms through…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Yuanfei Wang , Xiaojie Zhang , Ruihai Wu , Yu Li , Yan Shen , Mingdong Wu , Zhaofeng He , Yizhou Wang , Hao Dong

The ability to plan for multi-step manipulation tasks in unseen situations is crucial for future home robots. But collecting sufficient experience data for end-to-end learning is often infeasible in the real world, as deploying robots in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Chen Wang , Danfei Xu , Li Fei-Fei

Enabling robots to quickly learn manipulation skills is an important, yet challenging problem. Such manipulation skills should be flexible, e.g., be able adapt to the current workspace configuration. Furthermore, to accomplish complex…

In robotic surgery, pattern cutting through a deformable material is a challenging research field. The cutting procedure requires a robot to concurrently manipulate a scissor and a gripper to cut through a predefined contour trajectory on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Ngoc Duy Nguyen , Thanh Nguyen , Saeid Nahavandi , Asim Bhatti , Glenn Guest

Bimanual manipulation is imperative yet challenging for robots to execute complex tasks, requiring coordinated collaboration between two arms. However, existing methods for bimanual manipulation often rely on costly data collection and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Jinxian Zhou , Ruihai Wu , Yiwei Liu , Yiwen Hou , Xunzhe Zhou , Checheng Yu , Licheng Zhong , Lin Shao

Self-occlusion is challenging for cloth manipulation, as it makes it difficult to estimate the full state of the cloth. Ideally, a robot trying to unfold a crumpled or folded cloth should be able to reason about the cloth's occluded…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Zixuan Huang , Xingyu Lin , David Held

Object rearrangement has recently emerged as a key competency in robot manipulation, with practical solutions generally involving object detection, recognition, grasping and high-level planning. Goal-images describing a desired scene…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Walter Goodwin , Sagar Vaze , Ioannis Havoutis , Ingmar Posner