中文
相关论文

相关论文: Impact of Comprehensive Data Preprocessing on Pred…

200 篇论文

Deep-learning survival models for electronic health record (EHR) data are hard to compare across papers because the upstream preprocessing step, which includes cohort definition, time discretisation, missingness handling, and censoring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Munib Mesinovic , Tingting Zhu

The outbreak of COVID-19 disease caused more than 100,000 deaths so far in the USA alone. It is necessary to conduct an initial screening of patients with the symptoms of COVID-19 disease to control the spread of the disease. However, it is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-30 Md Manjurul Ahsan , Kishor Datta Gupta , Mohammad Maminur Islam , Sajib Sen , Md. Lutfar Rahman , Mohammad Shakhawat Hossain

Several analytical models have been used in this work to describe the evolution of death cases arising from coronavirus (COVID-19). The Death or `D' model is a simplified version of the SIR (susceptible-infected-recovered) model, which…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-11-19 J. E. Amaro , J. Dudouet , J. N. Orce

The objective of this study is to develop a robust deep learning-based framework to distinguish COVID-19, Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP), and Normal cases based on chest CT scans acquired in different imaging centers using various…

In this paper, based on the Akaike information criterion, root mean square error and robustness coefficient, a rational evaluation of various epidemic models/methods, including seven empirical functions, four statistical inference methods…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-09-16 Wuyue Yang , Dongyan Zhang , Liangrong Peng , Changjing Zhuge , Liu Hong

Throughout the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, decision makers have relied on forecasting models to determine and implement non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPI). In building the forecasting models, continuously updated…

The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, highlighted the critical need for accurate prediction of disease severity to optimize healthcare resource allocation and patient management. The spike protein, which facilitates viral entry into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Caio Cheohen , Vinnícius M. S. Gomes , Manuela L. da Silva

Foundation models pretrained on large-scale histopathology data have found great success in various fields of computational pathology, but their impact on regressive biomarker prediction remains underexplored. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Alexander Blezinger , Wolfgang Nejdl , Ming Tang

Background: This paper provides a systematic review of the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the form of Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) techniques in fighting against the effects of novel coronavirus disease…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-29 M. Rubaiyat Hossain Mondal , Subrato Bharati , Prajoy Podder

SARS-CoV2, which causes coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is continuing to spread globally and has become a pandemic. People have lost their lives due to the virus and the lack of counter measures in place. Given the increasing caseload and…

Deep learning models for COVID-19 detection from chest CT scans generally perform well when the training and test data originate from the same institution, but they often struggle when scans are drawn from multiple centres with differing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Asmita Yuki Pritha , Jason Xu , Daniel Ding , Justin Li , Aryana Hou , Xin Wang , Shu Hu

The significance of efficient and accurate diagnosis amidst the unique challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic underscores the urgency for innovative approaches. In response to these challenges, we propose a transfer learning-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-12 Kenan Morani , Esra Kaya Ayana , Devrim Unay

The COVID-19 corona virus has claimed 4.1 million lives, as of July 24, 2021. A variety of machine learning models have been applied to related data to predict important factors such as the severity of the disease, infection rate and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Ananya Jana , Carlos D. Minacapelli , Vinod Rustgi , Dimitris Metaxas

The global pandemic caused by COVID-19 affects our lives in all aspects. As of September 11, more than 28 million people have tested positive for COVID-19 infection, and more than 911,000 people have lost their lives in this virus battle.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Yuqi Meng , Qiancheng Sun , Suning Hong , Ying Zhao , Zhixiang Li

The aim of survival analysis in healthcare is to estimate the probability of occurrence of an event, such as a patient's death in an intensive care unit (ICU). Recent developments in deep neural networks (DNNs) for survival analysis show…

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has exerted a profound impact on patients with end-stage renal disease relying on kidney dialysis to sustain their lives. Motivated by a request by the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-02 Wenbo Wu , John D. Kalbfleisch , Jeremy M. G. Taylor , Jian Kang , Kevin He

For severely affected COVID-19 patients, it is crucial to identify high-risk patients and predict survival and need for intensive care (ICU). Most of the proposed models are not well reported making them less reproducible and prone to high…

An epidemiological model for COVID-19 was developed and implemented in MATLAB/GNU Octave for use by public health practitioners, policy makers and the general public. The model distinguishes four stages in the disease: infected, sick,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-03-24 Alex De Visscher

The correct evaluation of the reproductive number $R$ for COVID-19 -- which characterizes the average number of secondary cases generated by each typical primary case -- is central in the quantification of the potential scope of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-04-15 Claire Donnat , Susan Holmes

We introduce DeepGLEAM, a hybrid model for COVID-19 forecasting. DeepGLEAM combines a mechanistic stochastic simulation model GLEAM with deep learning. It uses deep learning to learn the correction terms from GLEAM, which leads to improved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Dongxia Wu , Liyao Gao , Xinyue Xiong , Matteo Chinazzi , Alessandro Vespignani , Yi-An Ma , Rose Yu