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Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) offer a structured and interpretable framework for multivariate function approximation by composing univariate transformations through additive or multiplicative aggregation. This paper establishes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Wei Liu , Eleni Chatzi , Zhilu Lai

In this work, we explore the use of a novel neural network architecture, the Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) as feature extractors for sensor-based (specifically IMU) Human Activity Recognition (HAR). Where conventional networks perform a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Mengxi Liu , Daniel Geißler , Dominique Nshimyimana , Sizhen Bian , Bo Zhou , Paul Lukowicz

Image-to-Image translation in Generative Artificial Intelligence (Generative AI) has been a central focus of research, with applications spanning healthcare, remote sensing, physics, chemistry, photography, and more. Among the numerous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Arpan Mahara , Naphtali D. Rishe , Liangdong Deng

In the fields of computational mathematics and artificial intelligence, the need for precise data modeling is crucial, especially for predictive machine learning tasks. This paper explores further XNet, a novel algorithm that employs the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Xin Li , Zhihong Jeff Xia , Xiaotao Zheng

We propose a Kolmogorov-Arnold Representation-based Hamiltonian Neural Network (KAR-HNN) that replaces the Multilayer Perceptrons (MLPs) with univariate transformations. While Hamiltonian Neural Networks (HNNs) ensure energy conservation by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Zongyu Wu , Ruichen Xu , Luoyao Chen , Georgios Kementzidis , Siyao Wang , Yuefan Deng

Continual learning requires models to train continuously across consecutive tasks without forgetting. Most existing methods utilize linear classifiers, which struggle to maintain a stable classification space while learning new tasks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Yusong Hu , Zichen Liang , Fei Yang , Qibin Hou , Xialei Liu , Ming-Ming Cheng

Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) represent data features by learning the activation functions and demonstrate superior accuracy with fewer parameters, FLOPs, GPU memory usage (Memory), shorter training time (TraT), and testing time (TesT)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Yanheng Wang , Xiaohan Yu , Yongsheng Gao , Jianjun Sha , Jian Wang , Shiyong Yan , Kai Qin , Yonggang Zhang , Lianru Gao

Low-latency, resource-efficient neural network inference on FPGAs is essential for applications demanding real-time capability and low power. Lookup table (LUT)-based neural networks are a common solution, combining strong representational…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Duc Hoang , Aarush Gupta , Philip Harris

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have emerged as a promising alternative to Multi-layer Perceptrons (MLPs) due to their superior function-fitting abilities in data-driven modeling. In this paper, we propose a novel framework, DAE-KAN, for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Kai Luo , Juan Tang , Mingchao Cai , Xiaoqing Zeng , Manqi Xie , Ming Yan

Graph Representation Learning aims to create effective embeddings for nodes and edges that encapsulate their features and relationships. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) leverage neural networks to model complex graph structures. Recently, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Muhieddine Shebaro , Jelena Tešić

Score prediction is crucial in evaluating realistic image sharpness based on collected informative features. Recently, Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) have been developed and witnessed remarkable success in data fitting. This study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Shaode Yu , Ze Chen , Zhimu Yang , Jiacheng Gu , Bizu Feng

Efforts to improve Kolmogorov--Arnold networks (KANs) with architectural enhancements have been stymied by the complexity those enhancements bring, undermining the interpretability that makes KANs attractive in the first place. Here we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 James Bagrow , Josh Bongard

In resource constraint settings, adaptation to downstream classification tasks involves fine-tuning the final layer of a classifier (i.e. classification head) while keeping rest of the model weights frozen. Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Abdullah Al Imran , Md Farhan Ishmam

Recent advancements in deep learning for image classification predominantly rely on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) or Transformer-based architectures. However, these models face notable challenges in medical imaging, particularly in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Zhuoqin Yang , Jiansong Zhang , Xiaoling Luo , Zheng Lu , Linlin Shen

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have revolutionized many areas of machine learning, particularly in natural language and data sequence processing. Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) has demonstrated its ability to capture long-term dependencies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Remi Genet , Hugo Inzirillo

Recent Transformer- and MLP-based models have demonstrated strong performance in long-term time series forecasting, yet Transformers remain limited by their quadratic complexity and permutation-equivariant attention, while MLPs exhibit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Md Zahidul Hasan , A. Ben Hamza , Nizar Bouguila

Kolmogorov--Arnold networks (KANs) have demonstrated their potential as an alternative to multi-layer perceptions (MLPs) in various domains, especially for science-related tasks. However, transfer learning of KANs remains a relatively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Yihang Gao , Michael K. Ng , Vincent Y. F. Tan

Catastrophic forgetting is a longstanding challenge in continual learning, where models lose knowledge from earlier tasks when learning new ones. While various mitigation strategies have been proposed for Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Mohammad Marufur Rahman , Guanchu Wang , Kaixiong Zhou , Minghan Chen , Fan Yang

Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) has attracted growing interest for its strong function approximation capability. In our previous work, KAN and its variants were explored in score regression for blind image quality assessment (BIQA).…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-29 Ze Chen , Shaode Yu

Purpose: This study aims to propose and investigate the feasibility of using Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) for CEST MRI data analysis (CEST-KAN). Methods: CEST MRI data were acquired from twelve healthy volunteers at 3T. Data from ten…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Jiawen Wang , Pei Cai , Ziyan Wang , Huabin Zhang , Jianpan Huang