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In this paper, we address the problem of detecting small, dense, and overlapping objects, a major challenge in computer vision. Our focus is on reviewing proposed methods based on deep learning supervised approaches. We provide a detailed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Oussama Messai , Abbass Zein-Eddine , Abdelouahid Bentamou , Mickael Picq , Nicolas Duquesne , Stéphane Puydarrieux , Yann Gavet

Thermal Infrared (TIR) technology involves the use of sensors to detect and measure infrared radiation emitted by objects, and it is widely utilized across a broad spectrum of applications. The advancements in object detection methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Jinke Li , Yue Wu , Xiaoyan Yang

Deep learning achieves excellent performance in many domains, so we not only apply it to the navel orange semantic segmentation task to solve the two problems of distinguishing defect categories and identifying the stem end and blossom end,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Xiaoye Sun , Gongyan Li , Shaoyun Xu

Visual detection of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is a critical task in surveillance systems due to their small physical size and environmental challenges. Although deep learning models have achieved significant progress, deploying them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Amir Zamani , Zeinab Abedini

Fine-grained image retrieval, which aims to find images containing specific object components and assess their detailed states, is critical in fields like security and industrial inspection. However, conventional methods face significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Kehan Wang , Tingqiong Cui , Yang Zhang , Yu Chen , Shifeng Wu , Zhenzhang Li

Object detection techniques that achieve state-of-the-art detection accuracy employ convolutional neural networks, implemented to have optimal performance in graphics processing units. Some hardware systems, such as mobile robots, operate…

Infrared small target detection is a technique for finding small targets from infrared clutter background. Due to the dearth of high-level semantic information, small infrared target features are weakened in the deep layers of the CNN,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Haoqing Li , Jinfu Yang , Runshi Wang , Yifei Xu

Infrared dim and small target detection presents a significant challenge due to dynamic multi-frame scenarios and weak target signatures in the infrared modality. Traditional low-rank plus sparse models often fail to capture dynamic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Pei Liu , Yisi Luo , Wenzhen Wang , Xiangyong Cao

In the manufacturing industry, defect detection is an essential but challenging task aiming to detect defects generated in the process of production. Though traditional YOLO models presents a good performance in defect detection, they still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Zuo Zuo , Jiahao Dong , Yue Gao , Zongze Wu

Performance of object detection models has been growing rapidly on two major fronts, model accuracy and efficiency. However, in order to map deep neural network (DNN) based object detection models to edge devices, one typically needs to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Prakhar Ganesh , Yao Chen , Yin Yang , Deming Chen , Marianne Winslett

Fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) systems are limited by their slow processing speed, low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and expensive and challenging hardware setups. In this work, we demonstrate applying a denoising…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-09 Varun Mannam , Yide Zhang , Xiaotong Yuan , Takashi Hato , Pierre C. Dagher , Evan L. Nichols , Cody J. Smith , Kenneth W. Dunn , Scott Howard

Flexible intelligent metasurfaces (FIMs) offer a new solution for wireless communications by introducing morphological degrees of freedom, dynamically morphing their three-dimensional shape to ensure multipath signals interfere…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Jian Xiao , Ji Wang , Qimei Cui , Yucang Yang , Xingwang Li , Dusit Niyato , Chau Yuen

Defect detection in fabrics is critical for quality control, yet existing methods often struggle with complex backgrounds and shape-specific defects. In this paper, we propose an improved fabric defect detection model based on YOLOv11. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Peizhe Zhao , Shunbo Jia

Instance segmentation has gained recently huge attention in various computer vision applications. It aims at providing different IDs to different object of the scene, even if they belong to the same class. This is useful in various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Eslam Mohamed , Abdelrahman Shaker , Ahmad El-Sallab , Mayada Hadhoud

Detecting small objects over large areas remains a significant challenge in satellite imagery analytics. Among the challenges is the sheer number of pixels and geographical extent per image: a single DigitalGlobe satellite image encompasses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Adam Van Etten

Object detection in remote sensing imagery remains a challenging task due to extreme scale variation, dense object distributions, and cluttered backgrounds. While recent detectors such as YOLOv8 have shown promising results, their backbone…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Xinyuan Wang , Lian Peng , Xiangcheng Li , Yilin He , KinTak U

This study examines the effectiveness of spatio-temporal modeling and the integration of spatial attention mechanisms in deep learning models for underwater object detection. Specifically, in the first phase, the performance of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Sai Likhith Karri , Ansh Saxena

Driver fatigue detection is of paramount importance for intelligent transportation systems due to its critical role in mitigating road traffic accidents. While physiological and vehicle dynamics-based methods offer accuracy, they are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Zhebin Jin , Ligang Dong

Latest CNN-based object detection models are quite accurate but require a high-performance GPU to run in real-time. They still are heavy in terms of memory size and speed for an embedded system with limited memory space. Since the object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Issac Sim , Ju-Hyung Lim , Young-Wan Jang , JiHwan You , SeonTaek Oh , Young-Keun Kim

Overlapping object perception aims to decouple the randomly overlapping foreground-background features, extracting foreground features while suppressing background features, which holds significant application value in fields such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Mingyuan Li , Tong Jia , Han Gu , Hui Lu , Hao Wang , Bowen Ma , Shuyang Lin , Shiyi Guo , Shizhuo Deng , Dongyue Chen