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Online disinformation poses an escalating threat to society, driven increasingly by the rapid spread of misleading content across both multimedia and multilingual platforms. While automated fact-checking methods have advanced in recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Rafael Martins Frade , Rrubaa Panchendrarajan , Arkaitz Zubiaga

The topic of summarization evaluation has recently attracted a surge of attention due to the rapid development of abstractive summarization systems. However, the formulation of the task is rather ambiguous, neither the linguistic nor the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Yanzhu Guo , Chloé Clavel , Moussa Kamal Eddine , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Due to the significant growth of social networking and human activities through the web in recent years, attention to analyzing big data using real-time crowdsourcing has increased. This data may appear in the form of streaming images,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Sankar Kumar Mridha , Braznev Sarkar , Sujoy Chatterjee , Malay Bhattacharyya

In the contemporary digital age, the proliferation of deepfakes presents a formidable challenge to the sanctity of information dissemination. Audio deepfakes, in particular, can be deceptively realistic, posing significant risks in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Karthik Sivarama Krishnan , Koushik Sivarama Krishnan

"Fake news" is an old problem. In recent years, however, increasing usage of social media as a source of information, the spread of unverified medical advice during the Covid-19 pandemic, and the rise of generative artificial intelligence…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Simon Chesterman

Fact checking can be an effective strategy against misinformation, but its implementation at scale is impeded by the overwhelming volume of information online. Recent artificial intelligence (AI) language models have shown impressive…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Matthew R. DeVerna , Harry Yaojun Yan , Kai-Cheng Yang , Filippo Menczer

How can we best address the dangerous impact that deep learning-generated fake audios, photographs, and videos (a.k.a. deepfakes) may have in personal and societal life? We foresee that the availability of cheap deepfake technology will…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Claudio S. Pinhanez , German H. Flores , Marisa A. Vasconcelos , Mu Qiao , Nick Linck , Rogério de Paula , Yuya J. Ong

Massive amounts of fake news and conspiratorial content have spread over social media before and after the 2016 US Presidential Elections despite intense fact-checking efforts. How do the spread of misinformation and fact-checking compete?…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Chengcheng Shao , Pik-Mai Hui , Lei Wang , Xinwen Jiang , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia

We formulate the problem of fake news detection using distributed fact-checkers (agents) with unknown reliability. The stream of news/statements is modeled as an independent and identically distributed binary source (to represent true and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-05 Ashwin Verma , Soheil Mohajer , Behrouz Touri

The development of powerful deep learning technologies has brought about some negative effects to both society and individuals. One such issue is the emergence of fake media. To tackle the issue, we have organized the Trusted Media…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Weiling Chen , Sheng Lun Benjamin Chua , Stefan Winkler , See-Kiong Ng

We introduce ClaimCheck, an LLM-guided automatic fact-checking system designed to verify real-world claims using live Web evidence and small language models. Unlike prior systems that rely on large, closed-source models and static knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Akshith Reddy Putta , Jacob Devasier , Chengkai Li

The rapid spread of multimodal misinformation on social media has raised growing concerns, while research on video misinformation detection remains limited due to the lack of large-scale, diverse datasets. Existing methods often overfit to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Fanrui Zhang , Dian Li , Qiang Zhang , Jun Chen , Gang Liu , Junxiong Lin , Jiahong Yan , Jiawei Liu , Zheng-Jun Zha

WhatsApp has introduced a novel avenue for smartphone users to engage with and disseminate news stories. The convenience of forming interest-based groups and seamlessly sharing content has rendered WhatsApp susceptible to the exploitation…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Julio C. S. Reis , Philipe Melo , Fabiano Belém , Fabricio Murai , Jussara M. Almeida , Fabricio Benevenuto

The availability of smart devices leads to an exponential increase in multimedia content. However, advancements in deep learning have also enabled the creation of highly sophisticated Deepfake content, including speech Deepfakes, which pose…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Menglu Li , Yasaman Ahmadiadli , Xiao-Ping Zhang

Automated fact-checking is often presented as an epistemic tool that fact-checkers, social media consumers, and other stakeholders can use to fight misinformation. Nevertheless, few papers thoroughly discuss how. We document this by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Michael Schlichtkrull , Nedjma Ousidhoum , Andreas Vlachos

Real-time deepfake, a type of generative AI, is capable of "creating" non-existing contents (e.g., swapping one's face with another) in a video. It has been, very unfortunately, misused to produce deepfake videos (during web conferences,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Zhixin Xie , Jun Luo

Recent advances in technology for hyper-realistic visual and audio effects provoke the concern that deepfake videos of political speeches will soon be indistinguishable from authentic video recordings. The conventional wisdom in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Matthew Groh , Aruna Sankaranarayanan , Nikhil Singh , Dong Young Kim , Andrew Lippman , Rosalind Picard

Fact-checking real-world claims often requires complex, multi-step reasoning due to the absence of direct evidence to support or refute them. However, existing fact-checking systems often lack transparency in their decision-making, making…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Liangming Pan , Xinyuan Lu , Min-Yen Kan , Preslav Nakov

Fake news has become omnipresent in digitalized areas such as social media platforms. While being disseminated online, it also poses a threat to individuals and societies offline, for example, in the context of democratic elections.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Enrico Bunde , Niklas Kühl , Christian Meske

In the face of a new era of generative models, the detection of artificially generated content has become a matter of utmost importance. In particular, the ability to create credible minute-long synthetic music in a few seconds on…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Darius Afchar , Gabriel Meseguer-Brocal , Romain Hennequin