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Performance measures are an important tool for assessing and comparing different medical image segmentation algorithms. Unfortunately, the current measures have their weaknesses when it comes to assessing certain edge cases. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Dennis Hartmann , Verena Schmid , Philip Meyer , Iñaki Soto-Rey , Dominik Müller , Frank Kramer

Tractable models of human perception have proved to be challenging to build. Hand-designed models such as MS-SSIM remain popular predictors of human image quality judgements due to their simplicity and speed. Recent modern deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Sangnie Bhardwaj , Ian Fischer , Johannes Ballé , Troy Chinen

Image-generating machine learning models are typically trained with loss functions based on distance in the image space. This often leads to over-smoothed results. We propose a class of loss functions, which we call deep perceptual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-10 Alexey Dosovitskiy , Thomas Brox

In benchmarking international research, although publication and citation analyses should not be used to compare different disciplines, scientometrists frequently fail to resist the temptation to present rankings based on total publications…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-12-24 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

Spatial intensity moments computed on images can be used as a probe of the centroid, size, and orientation of pixelized sources such as stars and galaxies. However, all measurements made on images suffer from errors due to undersampling and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Andrew K. Bradshaw

This paper discusses the challenges of evaluating deblurring-methods quality and proposes a reduced-reference metric based on machine learning. Traditional quality-assessment metrics such as PSNR and SSIM are common for this task, but not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Nikita Alutis , Egor Chistov , Mikhail Dremin , Dmitriy Vatolin

Personalized text-to-image generation methods can generate customized images based on the reference images, which have garnered wide research interest. Recent methods propose a finetuning-free approach with a decoupled cross-attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Qihan Huang , Siming Fu , Jinlong Liu , Hao Jiang , Yipeng Yu , Jie Song

The advent of accessible Generative AI tools enables anyone to create and spread synthetic images on social media, often with the intention to mislead, thus posing a significant threat to online information integrity. Most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Efthymia Amarantidou , Christos Koutlis , Symeon Papadopoulos , Panagiotis C. Petrantonakis

In real-world image enhancement, it is often challenging (if not impossible) to acquire ground-truth data, preventing the adoption of distance metrics for objective quality assessment. As a result, one often resorts to subjective quality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-22 Cao Peibei , Wang Zhangyang , Ma Kede

Personalized image generation, where reference images of one or more subjects are used to generate their image according to a scene description, has gathered significant interest in the community. However, such generated images suffer from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Parul Gupta , Abhinav Dhall , Thanh-Toan Do

In recent years, generative adversarial networks (GANs) have gained tremendous popularity for potential applications in medical imaging, such as medical image synthesis, restoration, reconstruction, translation, as well as objective image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-28 Varun A. Kelkar , Dimitrios S. Gotsis , Frank J. Brooks , Prabhat KC , Kyle J. Myers , Rongping Zeng , Mark A. Anastasio

This paper introduces the Global-Local Image Perceptual Score (GLIPS), an image metric designed to assess the photorealistic image quality of AI-generated images with a high degree of alignment to human visual perception. Traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Memoona Aziz , Umair Rehman , Muhammad Umair Danish , Katarina Grolinger

In order to analyze a trained model performance and identify its weak spots, one has to set aside a portion of the data for testing. The test set has to be large enough to detect statistically significant biases with respect to all the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Ran Shadmi , Jonathan Laserson , Gil Elbaz

How best to evaluate a saliency model's ability to predict where humans look in images is an open research question. The choice of evaluation metric depends on how saliency is defined and how the ground truth is represented. Metrics differ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Zoya Bylinskii , Tilke Judd , Aude Oliva , Antonio Torralba , Frédo Durand

Large annotated datasets are required to train segmentation networks. In medical imaging, it is often difficult, time consuming and expensive to create such datasets, and it may also be difficult to share these datasets with other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Måns Larsson , Muhammad Usman Akbar , Anders Eklund

Universal adversarial perturbation attacks are widely used to analyze image classifiers that employ convolutional neural networks. Nowadays, some attacks can deceive image- and video-quality metrics. So sustainability analysis of these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Ekaterina Shumitskaya , Anastasia Antsiferova , Dmitriy Vatolin

A large number of services for research data management strive to adhere to the FAIR guiding principles for scientific data management and stewardship. To evaluate these services and to indicate possible improvements, use-case-centric…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Tobias Weber , Dieter Kranzlmüller

Image quality measurement is a critical problem for image super-resolution (SR) algorithms. Usually, they are evaluated by some well-known objective metrics, e.g., PSNR and SSIM, but these indices cannot provide suitable results in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Xiaotong Luo , Rong Chen , Yuan Xie , Yanyun Qu , Cuihua Li

Image quality assessment (IQA) algorithms aim to reproduce the human's perception of the image quality. The growing popularity of image enhancement, generation, and recovery models instigated the development of many methods to assess their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-17 Segrey Kastryulin , Jamil Zakirov , Nicola Pezzotti , Dmitry V. Dylov

Machine learning systems require representations of the real world for training and testing - they require data, and lots of it. Collecting data at scale has logistical and ethical challenges, and synthetic data promises a solution to these…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Cedric Deslandes Whitney , Justin Norman
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