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Coherent detection and interferometry in the terahertz (THz) regime are key capabilities that enable applications ranging from astronomy to non-destructive testing. Phase-sensitive THz detection is currently achieved using nonlinear…

Despite the growing interest in phonon angular momentum (AM) in recent years, current studies remain limited to a few materials due to the constraints imposed by time reversal symmetry on macroscopic phonon AM. In this work, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Hong Sun , Xiaozhe Li , Lifa Zhang

We have theoretically investigated the tunneling current induced by a terahertz (THz) field applied to an asymmetric double quantum well. The excitation couples an initially localized state to a nearby continuum of extended states. We have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Marcelo Z. Maialle , Marcos H. Degani , Justino R. Madureira , Paulo F. Farinas

Understanding spin-lattice coupling represents a key challenge in modern condensed matter physics, with crucial importance and implications for ultrafast and 2D-magnetism. The efficiency of angular momentum and energy transfer between spins…

A coherent two-phonon bound state has been impulsively generated in ZnTe(110) via second-order Raman scattering in the time domain for the first time. The two-phonon bound state, composed of two anticorrelated in wave vector acoustic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jianbo Hu , Oleg V. Misochko , Kazutaka G. Nakamura

Strain engineering has been extended recently to the ultrafast timescales, driving metal-insulator phase transitions and the propagation of ultrasonic demagnetization fronts. However, the non-linear lattice dynamics underpinning interfacial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 J. R. Hortensius , D. Afanasiev , A. Sasani , E. Bousquet , A. D. Caviglia

Although the THz spectral range experiences a tremendous grow of interest for at least two decades, it is still one of the least explored but most exciting areas to study light-matter interaction. Due to the small photon energy of THz…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Claudia Gollner

The THz Kerr effect measures the birefringence induced in an otherwise isotropic material by a strong THz pulse driving the Raman-active excitations of the systems. Here we provide experimental evidence of a sizable Kerr response in…

A key challenge in spintronics is to efficiently generate and manipulate spin current for information processing. Here we study ultrashort spin transport and associated terahertz (THz) emission in a hybrid structure comprising gold…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-26 H. Y. Yuan , Rembert A. Duine

We predict the self-excitation of terahertz (THz) oscillations due to the plasma instability in the lateral n+-i-n-n+$ graphene field-effect transistors (G-FET). The instability is associated with the Coulomb drag of the quasi-equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-06 V. Ryzhii , M. Ryzhii , V. Mitin , M. S. Shur , T. Otsuji

Time-reversal symmetry (TRS) is pivotal for materials optical, magnetic, topological, and transport properties. Chiral phonons, characterized by atoms rotating unidirectionally around their equilibrium positions, generate dynamic lattice…

Local phase control of electromagnetic wave, the basis of a diverse set of applications such as hologram imaging, polarization and wave-front manipulation, is of fundamental importance in photonic research. However, the bulky, passive phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Ziqi Miao , Qiong Wu , Xin Li , Qiong He , Kun Ding , Zhenghua An , Yuanbo Zhang , Lei Zhou

We present time-resolved photoemission experiments from a peculiar bismuth surface, Bi(114). The strong one-dimensional character of this surface is reflected in the Fermi surface, which consists of spin-polarized straight lines. Our…

Guided by a stylized experiment we develop a self-consistent anharmonic phonon concept for nonlinear lattices which allows for explicit "visualization." The idea uses a small external driving force which excites the front particles in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Sha Liu , Junjie Liu , Peter Hänggi , Changqin Wu , Baowen Li

Coupling phase-stable single-cycle terahertz (THz) pulses to scanning tunneling microscope (STM) junctions enables spatio-temporal imaging with femtosecond temporal and \r{A}ngstrom spatial resolution. The time resolution achieved in such…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Melanie Müller , Natalia Martín Sabanés , Tobias Kampfrath , Martin Wolf

The excitation of THz radiation by the interaction of an ultra short laser pulse with the modes of a miniature corrugated plasma waveguide is considered. The axially corrugated waveguide supports the electromagnetic (EM) modes with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Chenlong Miao , John P. Palastro , Thomas M. Antonsen

Strong optical pulses at mid-infrared and terahertz frequencies have recently emerged as a powerful tool to manipulate and control the solid state and especially complex condensed matter systems with strongly correlated electrons. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Daniele Nicoletti , Andrea Cavalleri

We show that plasma excitations in nanoscale field-effect transistor structures with periodic alternation of gated and ungated regions (plasmonic crystals) differ fundamentally from conventional plasmons in isolated gated or ungated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 G. R. Aizin , J. Mikalopas , M. Shur

Strong coupling between light and matter occurs when the two interact strongly enough to form new hybrid modes called polaritons. Here we report on the strong coupling of both the electric and magnetic degrees of freedom to an ultrafast…

The Zener-Klein (ZK) interband tunneling in graphene layers (GLs) with the lateral n-i-n and p-i-n junctions results in the nonlinear I-V characteristics that can be used for the rectification and detection of the terahertz (THz) signals.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 V. Ryzhii , M. Ryzhii , V. Mitin , M. S. Shur , T. Otsuji