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In the pursuit of understanding the large-scale structure of the Universe, the synergy between complementary cosmological surveys has proven to be a powerful tool. Using multiple tracers of the large-scale structure can significantly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Simthembile Dlamini , Sheean Jolicoeur , Roy Maartens

Peculiar velocity surveys present a very promising route to measuring the growth rate of large-scale structure and its scale dependence. However, individual peculiar velocity surveys suffer from large statistical errors due to the intrinsic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Cullan Howlett , Lister Staveley-Smith , Chris Blake

Future galaxy surveys hope to distinguish between the dark energy and modified gravity scenarios for the accelerating expansion of the Universe using the distortion of clustering in redshift space. The aim is to model the form and size of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-06 Elise Jennings , Carlton M. Baugh , Silvia Pascoli

We assess a neural network (NN) method for reconstructing 3D cosmological density and velocity fields (target) from discrete and incomplete galaxy distributions (input). We employ second-order Lagrangian Perturbation Theory to generate a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Punyakoti Ganeshaiah Veena , Robert Lilow , Adi Nusser

We present a unified approach to the problems of reconstruction of large-scale structure distribution in the universe and determination of the underlying power spectrum. These have often been treated as two separate problems and different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Uros Seljak

Peculiar velocities of galaxies and halos can be reconstructed from their spatial distribution alone. This technique is analogous to the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) reconstruction, using the continuity equation to connect density and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Bernardita Ried Guachalla , Emmanuel Schaan , Boryana Hadzhiyska , Simone Ferraro

A method for measuring the spectrum of a density field by a discrete wavelet space-scale decomposition (SSD) has been studied. We show how the power spectrum can effectively be described by the father function coefficients (FFC) of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jesus Pando , Li-Zhi Fang

The available probes of the large scale structure in the Universe have distinct properties: galaxies are a high resolution but biased tracer of mass, while weak lensing avoids such biases but, due to low signal-to-noise ratio, has poor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Rafal M. Szepietowski , David J. Bacon , Joerg P. Dietrich , Michael Busha , Risa Wechsler , Peter Melchior

Galaxy surveys are crucial for studying large-scale structure (LSS) and cosmology, yet they face limitations--imaging surveys provide extensive sky coverage but suffer from photo-$z$ uncertainties, while spectroscopic surveys yield precise…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Wenying Du , Xiaolin Luo , Zhujun Jiang , Xu Xiao , Qiufan Lin , Xin Wang , Yang Wang , Fenfen Yin , Le Zhang , Xiao-Dong Li

Redshift space distortions (RSD) in the void-galaxy correlation $\xi^s$ provide information on the linear growth rate of structure in low density environments. Accurate modelling of these RSD effects can also allow the use of voids in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Seshadri Nadathur , Paul Carter , Will Percival

The power spectrum of density fluctuations measured from galaxy redshift surveys provides important constraints on models for the formation of large-scale structure. I review current results for the 3-D power spectrum and examine the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael S. Vogeley

We consider the extent to which future imaging surveys of galaxies can distinguish between dark energy and modified gravity models for the origin of the cosmic acceleration. Dynamical dark energy models may have similar expansion rates as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , David Parkinson , Takashi Hamana , Robert C. Nichol , Yasushi Suto

On-going or soon to come cosmological large-scale structure surveys such as DESI, SPHEREx, Euclid, or the High-Latitude Spectroscopic Survey of the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope promise unprecedented measurement of the clustering of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Brandon Khek , Henry S. Grasshorn Gebhardt , Olivier Doré

We develop a deep learning technique to infer the non-linear velocity field from the dark matter density field. The deep learning architecture we use is an "U-net" style convolutional neural network, which consists of 15 convolution layers…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Ziyong Wu , Zhenyu Zhang , Shuyang Pan , Haitao Miao , Xin Wang , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Jaime Forero-Romero , Yang Wang , Xiao-Dong Li

Model fitting is frequently used to determine the shape of galaxies and the point spread function, for examples, in weak lensing analyses or morphology studies aiming at probing the evolution of galaxies. However, the number of parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Guoliang Li , Bo Xin , Wei Cui

Galaxy peculiar velocities can be used to trace the growth of structure on cosmological scales. In the radial direction, peculiar velocities cause redshift space distortions, an established cosmological probe, and can be measured…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Iain Duncan , David Alonso , Anže Slosar , Kate Storey-Fisher

The peculiar velocities of galaxies cause their redshift-space clustering to depend on the angle to the line-of-sight, providing a key test of gravitational physics on cosmological scales. These effects may be described using a multipole…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Chris Blake , Paul Carter , Jun Koda

Observations of redshift-space distortions in spectroscopic galaxy surveys offer an attractive method for observing the build-up of cosmological structure, which depends both on the expansion rate of the Universe and our theory of gravity.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Martin White , Yong-Seon Song , Will J. Percival

Galaxies are biased tracers of the matter density on cosmological scales. For future tests of galaxy models, we refine and assess a method to measure galaxy biasing as function of physical scale $k$ with weak gravitational lensing. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Patrick Simon , Stefan Hilbert

We study the generation of vorticity and velocity dispersion by orbit crossing using cosmological numerical simulations, and calculate the backreaction of these effects on the evolution of large-scale density and velocity divergence power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Sebastian Pueblas , Roman Scoccimarro