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In Autonomous Driving (AD), detection and tracking of obstacles on the roads is a critical task. Deep-learning based methods using annotated LiDAR data have been the most widely adopted approach for this. Unfortunately, annotating 3D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Jin Fang , Dingfu Zhou , Feilong Yan , Tongtong Zhao , Feihu Zhang , Yu Ma , Liang Wang , Ruigang Yang

This paper presents a Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data set that targets complex urban environments. Urban environments with high-rise buildings and congested traffic pose a significant challenge for many robotics applications. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-19 Jinyong Jeong , Younggun Cho , Young-Sik Shin , Hyunchul Roh , Ayoung Kim

Place recognition is essential for achieving closed-loop or global positioning in autonomous vehicles and mobile robots. Despite recent advancements in place recognition using 2D cameras or 3D LiDAR, it remains to be seen how to use 4D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Shouyi Lu , Guirong Zhuo , Haitao Wang , Quan Zhou , Huanyu Zhou , Renbo Huang , Minqing Huang , Lianqing Zheng , Qiang Shu

A robust and accurate 3D detection system is an integral part of autonomous vehicles. Traditionally, a majority of 3D object detection algorithms focus on processing 3D point clouds using voxel grids or bird's eye view (BEV). Recent works,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Sumesh Thakur , Jiju Peethambaran

We present RoarNet, a new approach for 3D object detection from a 2D image and 3D Lidar point clouds. Based on two-stage object detection framework with PointNet as our backbone network, we suggest several novel ideas to improve 3D object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Kiwoo Shin , Youngwook Paul Kwon , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) are mostly reliant on LiDAR sensors which enable spatial perception of their surroundings and help make driving decisions. Recent works demonstrated attacks that aim to hide objects from AV perception, which can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Zhongyuan Hau , Soteris Demetriou , Emil C. Lupu

Detecting small objects, such as drones, over long distances presents a significant challenge with broad implications for security, surveillance, environmental monitoring, and autonomous systems. Traditional imaging-based methods rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Junran Guo , Tonglin Mu , Keyuan Li , Jianing Li , Ziyang Luo , Ye Chen , Xiaodong Fan , Jinquan Huang , Minjie Liu , Jinbei Zhang , Ruoyang Qi , Naiting Gu , Shihai Sun

Lidar-based sensing drives current autonomous vehicles. Despite rapid progress, current Lidar sensors still lag two decades behind traditional color cameras in terms of resolution and cost. For autonomous driving, this means that large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Tianwei Yin , Xingyi Zhou , Philipp Krähenbühl

Conventional algorithms in autonomous exploration face challenges due to their inability to accurately and efficiently identify the spatial distribution of convex regions in the real-time map. These methods often prioritize navigation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Qiming Wang , Yulong Gao , Yang Wang , Xiongwei Zhao , Yijiao Sun , Xiangyan Kong

Road curb detection is very important and necessary for autonomous driving because it can improve the safety and robustness of robot navigation in the outdoor environment. In this paper, a novel road curb detection method based on tensor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Yilong Zhu , Dong Han , Bohuan Xue , Jianhao Jiao , Zuhao Zou , Ming Liu , Rui Fan

Navigation in natural outdoor environments requires a robust and reliable traversability classification method to handle the plethora of situations a robot can encounter. Binary classification algorithms perform well in their native domain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Lorenz Wellhausen , René Ranftl , Marco Hutter

Autonomous navigation at high speeds in off-road environments necessitates robots to comprehensively understand their surroundings using onboard sensing only. The extreme conditions posed by the off-road setting can cause degraded camera…

3D object detection with LiDAR point clouds plays an important role in autonomous driving perception module that requires high speed, stability and accuracy. However, the existing point-based methods are challenging to reach the speed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Jiahui Fu , Guanghui Ren , Yunpeng Chen , Si Liu

Collision-free, goal-directed navigation in environments containing unknown static and dynamic obstacles is still a great challenge, especially when manual tuning of navigation policies or costly motion prediction needs to be avoided. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Jorge de Heuvel , Weixian Shi , Xiangyu Zeng , Maren Bennewitz

In this work, we present RadCloud, a novel real time framework for directly obtaining higher-resolution lidar-like 2D point clouds from low-resolution radar frames on resource-constrained platforms commonly used in unmanned aerial and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 David Hunt , Shaocheng Luo , Amir Khazraei , Xiao Zhang , Spencer Hallyburton , Tingjun Chen , Miroslav Pajic

Accurate and robust navigation in unstructured environments requires fusing data from multiple sensors. Such fusion ensures that the robot is better aware of its surroundings, including areas of the environment that are not immediately…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Mateus Valverde Gasparino , Arun Narenthiran Sivakumar , Girish Chowdhary

Robust obstacle avoidance is one of the critical steps for successful goal-driven indoor navigation tasks.Due to the obstacle missing in the visual image and the possible missed detection issue, visual image-based obstacle avoidance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Wei Xie , Haobo Jiang , Shuo Gu , Jin Xie

This paper proposes a spatiotemporal architecture with a deep neural network (DNN) for road surface conditions and types classification using LiDAR. It is known that LiDAR provides information on the reflectivity and number of point clouds…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-14 Ju Won Seo , Jin Sung Kim , Chung Choo Chung

The increasing deployment of small drones as tools of conflict and disruption has amplified their threat, highlighting the urgent need for effective anti-drone measures. However, the compact size of most drones presents a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Hanfang Liang , Jinming Hu , Xiaohuan Ling , Bing Wang

In recent years, much progress has been made in LiDAR-based 3D object detection mainly due to advances in detector architecture designs and availability of large-scale LiDAR datasets. Existing 3D object detectors tend to perform well on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Eduardo R. Corral-Soto , Alaap Grandhi , Yannis Y. He , Mrigank Rochan , Bingbing Liu