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Taking advantage of both vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication and automated driving technology, connected and automated vehicles are quickly becoming one of the transformative solutions to many transportation problems. However, in a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-01 Zhengwei Bai , Peng Hao , Wei Shangguan , Baigen Cai , Matthew J. Barth

The increasing popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) necessitates robust defenses against sophisticated cyber threats. A significant challenge arises when EVs intentionally provide false information to gain higher charging priority,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Mohammed Al-Mehdhar , Abdullatif Albaseer , Mohamed Abdallah , Ala Al-Fuqaha

Solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) are attractive for next-generation lithium-ion batteries due to improved safety and stability but their low room-temperature ionic conductivity hinders practical application. Experimental synthesis and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Haewon Kim , Taekgi Lee , Seongeun Hong , Kyeong-Ho Kim , Yongchul G. Chung

Supply Chain Management requires addressing a variety of complex decision-making challenges, from sourcing strategies to planning and execution. Over the last few decades, advances in computation and information technologies have enabled…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 David Simchi-Levi , Konstantina Mellou , Ishai Menache , Jeevan Pathuri

This paper offers a strategic approach to Electric Vehicles (EVs) charging network planning, emphasizing the integration of demand and supply dynamics via continuous-time fluid queue models and discrete flow refueling location modeling, all…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-18 Xiangyong Luo , Michael J. Kuby , Yudai Honma , Mouna Kchaou-Boujelben , Xuesong , Zhou

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at understanding context and qualitative nuances but struggle with the rigorous and transparent reasoning required in high-stakes quantitative domains such as financial trading. We propose a model-first…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2025-12-02 Xiaoting Kuang , Boken Lin

The COVID 19 pandemic and ongoing political and regional conflicts have a highly detrimental impact on the global supply chain, causing significant delays in logistics operations and international shipments. One of the most pressing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Mustafa Can Camur , Sandipp Krishnan Ravi , Shadi Saleh

Supply chain risk assessment (SCRA) is pivotal for ensuring resilience in increasingly complex global supply networks. While existing reviews have explored traditional methodologies, they often neglect emerging artificial intelligence (AI)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Md Abrar Jahin , Saleh Akram Naife , Anik Kumar Saha , M. F. Mridha

Click-through rate (CTR) prediction plays an important role in online advertising systems. On the one hand, traditional CTR prediction models capture the collaborative signals in tabular data via feature interaction modeling, but they lose…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Rui Dong , Wentao Ouyang , Xiangzheng Liu

With the growing use of Large Language Model (LLM)-based tools like ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Gemini across industries, there is a rising need for efficient LLM inference systems. These systems handle requests with a unique two-phase…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Agrim Bari , Parikshit Hegde , Gustavo de Veciana

LLM inference serving typically scales out with a two-tier architecture: a cluster router distributes requests to multiple inference engines, each of which then in turn performs its own internal scheduling. However, this commonly used…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Yue Zhang , Yuansheng Chen , Xuan Mo , Alex Xi , Jialun Li , WeiGang Wu

End-to-end autonomous driving systems built on Vision Language Models (VLMs) have shown significant promise, yet their reliance on autoregressive architectures introduces some limitations for real-world applications. The sequential,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Can Cui , Yupeng Zhou , Juntong Peng , Sung-Yeon Park , Zichong Yang , Prashanth Sankaranarayanan , Jiaru Zhang , Ruqi Zhang , Ziran Wang

Accurate forecasting of battery health indicators, including remaining capacity and lifetime, is of paramount importance for ensuring the reliability, safety, and operational efficiency of applications such as electric vehicles and large…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-29 Athanasios Koukosias , Vasileios Tzanidakis , Sotiris Athanasiou , Kostas Kolomvatsos

Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) holds substantial promise for intelligent decision-making in complex environments. However, it suffers from a coordination and scalability bottleneck as the number of agents increases. To address…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Tianyang Duan , Zongyuan Zhang , Songxiao Guo , Dong Huang , Yuanye Zhao , Zheng Lin , Zihan Fang , Dianxin Luan , Heming Cui , Yong Cui

As an environment-friendly substitute for conventional fuel-powered vehicles, electric vehicles (EVs) and their components have been widely developed and deployed worldwide. The large-scale integration of EVs into power grid brings both…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-12 Wanrong Tang , Suzhi Bi , Ying Jun , Zhang

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly being utilized in various private and commercial applications, e.g., traffic control, parcel delivery, and Search and Rescue (SAR) missions. Machine Learning (ML) methods used in UAV-Assisted…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Yousef Emami , Hao Zhou , SeyedSina Nabavirazani , Luis Almeida

Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed machine learning but raised significant legal concerns due to their potential to produce text that infringes on copyrights, resulting in several high-profile lawsuits. The legal landscape is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Xiaoze Liu , Ting Sun , Tianyang Xu , Feijie Wu , Cunxiang Wang , Xiaoqian Wang , Jing Gao

The development of large language models (LLMs) has provided new tools for research in supply chain management (SCM). In this paper, we introduce a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) framework that dynamically integrates external…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Haojie Wang , Jiuyun Jiang , L. Jeff Hong , Guangxin Jiang

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable tool-use capabilities, yet their application to power system operations remains largely unexplored. This paper presents Grid-Mind, a domain-specific LLM agent that interprets…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-25 Mohamed Shamseldein

The emerging wide area monitoring systems (WAMS) have brought significant improvements in electric grids' situational awareness. However, the newly introduced system can potentially increase the risk of cyber-attacks, which may be disguised…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Gabriel Intriago , Yu Zhang