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Understanding the behavior of large language models (LLMs) is crucial for ensuring their safe and reliable use. However, existing explainable AI (XAI) methods for LLMs primarily rely on word-level explanations, which are often…

AI models excel at creating content, but typically render it with static, predefined interfaces. Specifically, the output of LLMs is often a markdown "wall of text". Generative UI is a long standing promise, where the model generates not…

Evaluating the surroundings to gain understanding, frame perspectives, and anticipate behavioral reactions is an inherent human trait. However, these continuous encounters are diverse and complex, posing challenges to their study and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Deepank Verma , Olaf Mumm , Vanessa Miriam Carlow

Modern neural language models (LMs) are powerful tools for modeling human sentence production and comprehension, and their internal representations are remarkably well-aligned with representations of language in the human brain. But to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Chengxu Zhuang , Evelina Fedorenko , Jacob Andreas

Large language models (LLMs) are shaping a new user interface (UI) paradigm in writing tools by enabling users to generate text through prompts. This paradigm shifts some creative control from the user to the system, thereby diminishing the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Jiho Kim , Ray C. Flanagan , Noelle E. Haviland , ZeAi Sun , Souad N. Yakubu , Edom A. Maru , Kenneth C. Arnold

This work investigates a challenging task named open-domain interleaved image-text generation, which generates interleaved texts and images following an input query. We propose a new interleaved generation framework based on prompting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Jie An , Zhengyuan Yang , Linjie Li , Jianfeng Wang , Kevin Lin , Zicheng Liu , Lijuan Wang , Jiebo Luo

We consider the task of generating structured representations of text using large language models (LLMs). We focus on tables and mind maps as representative modalities. Tables are more organized way of representing data, while mind maps…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Parag Jain , Andreea Marzoca , Francesco Piccinno

Video meeting platforms display conversations linearly through transcripts or summaries. However, ideas during a meeting do not emerge linearly. We leverage LLMs to create dialogue maps in real time to help people visually structure and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Xinyue Chen , Nathan Yap , Xinyi Lu , Aylin Gunal , Xu Wang

In this work, we propose Visual-Predictive Instruction Tuning (VPiT) - a simple and effective extension to visual instruction tuning that enables a pretrained LLM to quickly morph into an unified autoregressive model capable of generating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Shengbang Tong , David Fan , Jiachen Zhu , Yunyang Xiong , Xinlei Chen , Koustuv Sinha , Michael Rabbat , Yann LeCun , Saining Xie , Zhuang Liu

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have emerged as pivotal tools in enhancing human-computer interaction. In this paper we focus on the application of MLLMs in the field of graphical user interface (GUI) elements structuring, where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Yi Xu , Yesheng Zhang , Jiajia Liu , Jingdong Chen

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong potential for narrative generation, but their use in complex, multi-layered role-playing game (RPG) worlds is still limited by issues of coherence, controllability, and structural consistency.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Dominik Borawski , Marta Szulc , Robert Chudy , Małgorzata Giedrowicz , Piotr Mironowicz

Creating interactive scenes often involves complex programming tasks. Although large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT can generate code from natural language, their output is often error-prone, particularly when scripting interactions…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Hui Ye , Chufeng Xiao , Jiaye Leng , Pengfei Xu , Hongbo Fu

We introduce WorldGen, a system that enables the automatic creation of large-scale, interactive 3D worlds directly from text prompts. Our approach transforms natural language descriptions into traversable, fully textured environments that…

This paper introduces VisuCraft, a novel framework designed to significantly enhance the capabilities of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) in complex visual-guided creative content generation. Existing LVLMs often exhibit limitations in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Rongxin Jiang , Robert Long , Chenghao Gu , Mingrui Yan

In today's visually dominated social media landscape, predicting the perceived credibility of visual content and understanding what drives human judgment are crucial for countering misinformation. However, these tasks are challenging due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Yilang Peng , Sijia Qian , Yingdan Lu , Cuihua Shen

Network visualization has traditionally relied on heuristic metrics, such as stress, under the assumption that optimizing them leads to aesthetic and informative layouts. However, no single metric consistently produces the most effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Peng Zhang , Xuefeng Li , Xiaoqi Wang , Han-Wei Shen , Yifan Hu

Generative Large Language Models (LLMs) show potential in data analysis, yet their full capabilities remain uncharted. Our work explores the capabilities of LLMs for creating and refining visualizations via conversational interfaces. We…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Matt-Heun Hong , Anamaria Crisan

Synthesizing interactive 3D scenes from text is essential for gaming, virtual reality, and embodied AI. However, existing methods face several challenges. Learning-based approaches depend on small-scale indoor datasets, limiting the scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Lu Ling , Chen-Hsuan Lin , Tsung-Yi Lin , Yifan Ding , Yu Zeng , Yichen Sheng , Yunhao Ge , Ming-Yu Liu , Aniket Bera , Zhaoshuo Li

LLMs are increasingly deployed as agents, systems capable of planning, reasoning, and dynamically calling external tools. However, in visual reasoning, prior approaches largely remain limited by predefined workflows and static toolsets. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Shitian Zhao , Haoquan Zhang , Shaoheng Lin , Ming Li , Qilong Wu , Kaipeng Zhang , Chen Wei

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable progress on a wide range of challenging multimodal understanding and reasoning tasks. However, existing reasoning paradigms, such as the classical Chain-of-Thought (CoT), rely solely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Yukun Qi , Pei Fu , Hang Li , Yuhan Liu , Chao Jiang , Bin Qin , Zhenbo Luo , Jian Luan