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Frozen transient imbibition states in arrays of straight cylindrical pores 400 nm in diameter were imaged by phase-contrast X-ray computed tomography with single-pore resolution. A semi-automatic algorithm yielding brightness profiles along…

The most recent trend in estimating the 6D pose of rigid objects has been to train deep networks to either directly regress the pose from the image or to predict the 2D locations of 3D keypoints, from which the pose can be obtained using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Yinlin Hu , Joachim Hugonot , Pascal Fua , Mathieu Salzmann

Detecting glass regions is a challenging task due to the inherent ambiguity in their transparency and reflective characteristics. Current solutions in this field remain rooted in conventional deep learning paradigms, requiring the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Jing Hao , Moyun Liu , Jinrong Yang , Kuo Feng Hung

In the following work, we described the problems of porosity analysis of cement materials using backscattered electron images. We noticed that despite its great utility, the overflow porosity segmentation method allows for the introduction…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Andrzej M. Żak , Anna Wieczorek , Agnieszka Chowaniec , Lukasz Sadowski

Recent advances in 3D X-ray Computed Tomographic (CT) sensors have stimulated research efforts to unveil the extremely complex micro-scale processes that control the activity of soil microorganisms. Voxel-based description (up to hundreds…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Olivier Monga , Zakaria Belghali , Mouad Klai , Lucie Druoton , Dominique Michelucci , Valerie Pot

Probabilistic load forecasting (PLF) is a key component in the extended tool-chain required for efficient management of smart energy grids. Neural networks are widely considered to achieve improved prediction performances, supporting highly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-12 Alessandro Brusaferri , Matteo Matteucci , Stefano Spinelli , Andrea Vitali

Probabilistic convolutional neural networks, which predict distributions of predictions instead of point estimates, led to recent advances in many areas of computer vision, from image reconstruction to semantic segmentation. Besides state…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Josef Lorenz Rumberger , Lisa Mais , Dagmar Kainmueller

Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing has revolutionized industries with its capability to create intricate and customized components. The LPBF process uses moving heat sources to melt and solidify metal powders. The fast…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Xin Liu , Xingchen Liu , Paul Witherell

Accurate numerical simulations of interaction between fluid and solid play an important role in applications. The task is challenging in practical scenarios as the media are usually highly heterogeneous with very large contrast. To overcome…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-15 Xia Wang , Eric Chung , Shubin Fu , Zhaoqin Huang

Skin lesion segmentation is one of the crucial steps for an efficient non-invasive computer-aided early diagnosis of melanoma. This paper investigates how color information, besides saliency, can be used to determine the pigmented lesion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-08 Giuliana Ramella

The increased demand for online prediction and the growing availability of large data sets drives the need for computationally efficient models. While exact Gaussian process regression shows various favorable theoretical properties…

Accurate segmentation of skin lesions within dermoscopic images plays a crucial role in the timely identification of skin cancer for computer-aided diagnosis on mobile platforms. However, varying shapes of the lesions, lack of defined…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Hamza Farooq , Zuhair Zafar , Ahsan Saadat , Tariq M Khan , Shahzaib Iqbal , Imran Razzak

We describe a method for modeling the geometry of porous materials. The approach enables the independent selection of crucial parameters, including porosity, pore size distribution, pore shape, and connectivity. Consequently, it can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Felix Buchele , Patric Müller , Michael Blank , Thorsten Pöschel

Accurate thermal analysis of composites and porous media requires detailed characterization of local thermal properties in small scale. For some important applications such as lithium-ion batteries, changes in the properties during the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Fazlolah Mohaghegh , Jayathi Murthy

This note presents a simulation method for investigating the relationship between porosity and particle size distribution in porous media characterization. The method simulates particle packing based on particle size distributions,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Yuhe Wang

Pose variation and subtle differences in appearance are key challenges to fine-grained classification. While deep networks have markedly improved general recognition, many approaches to fine-grained recognition rely on anchoring networks to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Ning Zhang , Evan Shelhamer , Yang Gao , Trevor Darrell

Freeze casting has been increasingly applied to process various porous materials. A linear relationship between the final porosity and the initial solid material fraction in the suspension was reported by other researchers. However, the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Yue Liu , Wei Zhai , Kaiyang Zeng

We propose a software platform that integrates methods and tools for multi-objective parameter auto- tuning in tissue image segmentation workflows. The goal of our work is to provide an approach for improving the accuracy of nucleus/cell…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Luis F. R. Taveira , Tahsin Kurc , Alba C. M. A. Melo , Jun Kong , Erich Bremer , Joel H. Saltz , George Teodoro

Reliable quantification of uncertainty in Mobile Laser Scanning (MLS) point clouds is essential for ensuring the accuracy and credibility of downstream applications such as 3D mapping, modeling, and change analysis. Traditional backward…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Ziyang Xu , Olaf Wysocki , Christoph Holst