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The use of satellites to distribute entangled photon pairs (and single photons) provides a unique solution for long-distance quantum communication networks. This overcomes the principle limitations of Earth-bound technology, i.e. the narrow…

The ability to use the temporal and spatial degrees of freedom of quantum states of light to encode and transmit information is crucial for the implementation of a robust and efficient quantum network. In particular, the large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Gaurav Nirala , Siva T. Pradyumna , Ashok Kumar , Alberto M. Marino

We show that weakly entangled states can improve communication over a qubit channel using only separate, interference-free, measurements of individual photons. We introduce a communication task corresponding to the cryptographic primitive…

We use photon pairs hyperentangled in polarization and orbital angular momentum to implement a novel entanglement-enhanced quantum state communication technique, known as SuperDense Teleportation, to communicate a specific class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Trent M. Graham , Herbert J. Bernstein , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Marius Junge , Paul G. Kwiat

We show how to create maximally entangled EPR pairs between spatially distant atoms, each of them inside a high-Q optical cavity, by sending photons through a general, noisy channel, such as a standard optical fiber. An error correction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -J. Briegel , W. Dür , S. J. van Enk , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

Realizing deterministic, high-fidelity entangling interactions--of the kind that can be utilized for efficient quantum information processing--between photons remains an elusive goal. Here, we address this long-standing issue by devising a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Aniruddha Bhattacharya , Chandra Raman

We study how entanglement in photoionization is transferred from an electron-ion pair to an electron-photon pair by fluorescence. Time-resolved von Neumann entropies are used to establish how information is shared between the particles.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Axel Stenquist , Jakob Nicolai Bruhnke , Felipe Zapata , Jan Marcus Dahlström

I present a schema for a superluminal telecommunication system based on polarization entangled photon pairs. Binary signals can be transmitted at superluminal speed in this system, if entangled photon pairs can really be produced. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ruo Peng Wang

An EPR experiment with polarized entangled photons is performed to test the Eberhard model. According to the Eberhard model, quantum correlations between space-like separated events are due to a superluminal communication signal propagating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-11 Bruno Cocciaro , Sandro Faetti , Leone Fronzoni

Quantum communication is developed owing to the theoretically proven security of quantum mechanics, which may become the main technique in future information security. However, most studies and implementations are limited to two or several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Xu Liu , Rong Xue , Heqing Wang , Hao Li , Xue Feng , Fang Liu , Kaiyu Cui , Zhen Wang , Lixing You , Yidong Huang , Wei Zhang

Noise can be considered the natural enemy of quantum information. An often implied benefit of high-dimensional entanglement is its increased resilience to noise. However, manifesting this potential in an experimentally meaningful fashion is…

We propose a thought experiment for classical superluminal signal transmission based on the quantum nonlocal influence of photons on their momentum entangled EPR twins. The signal sender measures either position or momentum of particles in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Srikanth

A method for exploring photon-number entangled states with weak nonlinearities is described. We show that it is possible to create and detect such entanglement at various scales, ranging from microscopic to macroscopic systems. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Yingqiu He , Dong Ding , Fengli Yan , Ting Gao

Quantum entanglement among multiple spatially separated particles is of fundamental interest, and can serve as central resources for studies in quantum nonlocality, quantum-to-classical transition, quantum error correction, and quantum…

We study the dynamics of quantum matter interacting with time-energy entangled photons. We consider the stimulation of a collective mode of a two-dimensional material by means of one of the two partners of a time-energy entangled pair of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Giovanni Citeroni , Marco Polini , Michael Dapolito , D. N. Basov , Giacomo Mazza

Entanglement resources can increase transmission rates substantially. Unfortunately, entanglement is a fragile resource that is quickly degraded by decoherence effects. In order to generate entanglement for optical communication, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Uzi Pereg , Christian Deppe , Holger Boche

Quantum memory is an essential building block for quantum communication and scalable linear quantum computation. Storing two color entangled photons, with one photon being at telecom-wavelength while the other photon being compatible of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Wei Zhang , Dong-Sheng Ding , Shuai Shi , Yan Li , Zhi-Yuan Zhou , Bao-Sen Shi , Guang-Can Guo

The possibility of nonlocal quantum communication is considered. We investigate three $gedankenexperiments$ that have variable entanglement: (1) a 4-detector polarization-entangled system, (2) a 4-detector path-entangled system, and (3) a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-17 John G. Cramer , Nick Herbert

High-dimensional entanglement with spatial modes of light promises increased security and information capacity over quantum channels. Unfortunately, entanglement decays due to perturbations, corrupting quantum links which cannot be repaired…

The state of a two-particle system is called entangled when its quantum mechanical wave function cannot be factorized in two single-particle wave functions. Entanglement leads to the strongest counter-intuitive feature of quantum mechanics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Altewischer , M. P. van Exter , J. P. Woerdman