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Crystallographic slip system identification methods are widely employed to characterize the fine scale deformation of metals. While powerful, they usually rely on the occurrence of discrete slip bands with clear slip traces and can struggle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Tijmen Vermeij , Ron Peerlings , Marc Geers , Johan Hoefnagels

A simple and versatile strategy, denominated Slip Trace - Modified Lattice Rotation Analysis (ST-MLRA), is presented to enable the identification of the active slip systems in polycrystalline alloys from surface information. The slip plane…

Detection of slip during object grasping and manipulation plays a vital role in object handling. Existing solutions primarily rely on visual information to devise a strategy for grasping. However, for robotic systems to attain a level of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Xiaohai Hu , Aparajit Venkatesh , Yusen Wan , Guiliang Zheng , Neel Jawale , Navneet Kaur , Xu Chen , Paul Birkmeyer

Understanding deformation in polycrystalline metals is critical to use them in high-value high-risk applications. We present in-situ characterisation of plastic deformation of zirconium, a hexagonal closed packed (HCP), metal. Analysis of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Vivian Tong , Euan Wielewski , Ben Britton

Safely handling objects and avoiding slippage are fundamental challenges in robotic manipulation, yet traditional techniques often oversimplify the issue by treating slippage as a binary occurrence. Our research presents a framework that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Neel Jawale , Navneet Kaur , Amy Santoso , Xiaohai Hu , Xu Chen

Non-rigid registration is a crucial task with applications in medical imaging, industrial robotics, computer vision, and entertainment. Standard approaches accomplish this task using variations on the Non-Rigid Iterative Closest Point…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Gabrielle Browne , Mengfei Liu , Eitan Grinspun , Otman Benchekroun

Stable and reliable grasp is critical to robotic manipulations especially for fragile and glazed objects, where the grasp force requires precise control as too large force possibly damages the objects while small force leads to slip and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Chengxiao He , Wenhui Yang , Hongliang Zhao , Jiacheng Lv , Yuzhe Shao , Longhui Qin

Slip detection plays a vital role in robotic manipulation and it has long been a challenging problem in the robotic community. In this paper, we propose a new method based on deep neural network (DNN) to detect slip. The training data is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Jianhua Li , Siyuan Dong , Edward Adelson

Place recognition is crucial for robot localization and loop closure in simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR), known for its robust sensing capabilities and measurement consistency even in varying…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Minwoo Jung , Wooseong Yang , Dongjae Lee , Hyeonjae Gil , Giseop Kim , Ayoung Kim

High resolution tactile sensing has great potential in autonomous mobile robotics, particularly for legged robots. One particular area where it has significant promise is the traversal of challenging, varied terrain. Depending on whether an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Dexter R. Shepherd , Phil Husbands , Andy Philippides , Chris Johnson

Recent advances in nano-rheology require that new methods and models be developed to describe the equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties of entangled polymeric materials and their interfaces at a molecular level of detail. In this work…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Ludwig Schneider , Juan de Pablo

Low dimensional hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites (HOIPs) represent a promising class of electronically active materials for both light absorption and emission. The design space of HOIPs is extremely large, since a diverse space of…

Histopathology, particularly hematoxylin and eosin (H\&E) staining, plays a critical role in diagnosing and characterizing pathological conditions by highlighting tissue morphology. However, H\&E-stained images inherently lack molecular…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Qing Wang , Wen-jie Chen , Bo Li , Jing Su , Guangyu Wang , Qianqian Song

Background: Full-field, quantitative visualization techniques, such as digital image correlation (DIC), have unlocked vast opportunities for experimental mechanics. However, DIC has traditionally been a surface measurement technique, and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Barry P Lawlor , Vatsa Gandhi , Guruswami Ravichandran

As CLIP's global alignment limits its ability to capture fine-grained details, recent efforts have focused on enhancing its region-text alignment. However, current remote sensing (RS)-specific CLIP variants still inherit this limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Zhenshi Li , Weikang Yu , Dilxat Muhtar , Xueliang Zhang , Pengfeng Xiao , Pedram Ghamisi , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Conventional wheeled robots are unable to traverse scientifically interesting, but dangerous, cave environments. Multi-limbed climbing robot designs, such as ReachBot, are able to grasp irregular surface features and execute climbing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Josselin Somerville Roberts , Paul-Emile Giacomelli , Yoni Gozlan , Julia Di

We address the challenges inherent in sketch-based image retrieval (SBIR) across various settings, including zero-shot SBIR, generalized zero-shot SBIR, and fine-grained zero-shot SBIR, by leveraging the vision-language foundation model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Mainak Singha , Ankit Jha , Divyam Gupta , Pranav Singla , Biplab Banerjee

Recently, zero-shot anomaly detection (ZSAD) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm for industrial inspection and medical diagnostics, detecting defects in novel objects without requiring any target-dataset samples during training. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Jingyi Yuan , Chenqiang Gao , Pengyu Jie , Xuan Xia , Shangri Huang , Wanquan Liu

Autonomous space rovers face significant challenges when navigating deformable and heterogeneous terrains due to variability in soil properties, which can lead to severe wheel slip, compromising navigation efficiency and increasing the risk…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Mubarak Yakubu , Yahya Zweiri , Ahmad Abubakar , Rana Azzam , Ruqayya Alhammadi , Lakmal Seneviratne

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification aims to categorize each pixel in an HSI into a specific land cover class, which is crucial for applications such as remote sensing, environmental monitoring, and agriculture. Although deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Li Pang , Jing Yao , Kaiyu Li , Jun Zhou , Deyu Meng , Xiangyong Cao
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