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Both the training and use of Large Language Models (LLMs) require large amounts of energy. Their increasing popularity, therefore, raises critical concerns regarding the energy efficiency and sustainability of data centers that host them.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Grant Wilkins , Srinivasan Keshav , Richard Mortier

The ongoing convergence of HPC and cloud computing presents a fundamental challenge: HPC applications, designed for static and homogeneous supercomputers, are ill-suited for the dynamic, heterogeneous, and volatile nature of the cloud.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Aditya Bhosale , Advait Tahilyani , Laxmikant Kale , Sara Kokkila-Schumacher

The dynamic nature of resource allocation and runtime conditions on Cloud can result in high variability in a job's runtime across multiple iterations, leading to a poor experience. Identifying the sources of such variation and being able…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Yiwen Zhu , Rathijit Sen , Robert Horton , John Mark , Agosta

Runtime resource management for many-core systems is increasingly complex. The complexity can be due to diverse workload characteristics with conflicting demands, or limited shared resources such as memory bandwidth and power. Resource…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Bryan Donyanavard , Amir M. Rahmani , Axel Jantsch , Onur Mutlu , Nikil Dutt

Deep learning models are trained on servers with many GPUs, and training must scale with the number of GPUs. Systems such as TensorFlow and Caffe2 train models with parallel synchronous stochastic gradient descent: they process a batch of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Alexandros Koliousis , Pijika Watcharapichat , Matthias Weidlich , Luo Mai , Paolo Costa , Peter Pietzuch

Data-intensive applications often require exploratory analysis of large datasets. If analysis is performed on distributed resources, data locality can be crucial to high throughput and performance. We propose a "data diffusion" approach…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Ioan Raicu , Yong Zhao , Ian Foster , Alex Szalay

We consider robust resource allocation of services in Clouds. More specifically, we consider the case of a large public or private Cloud platform that runs a relatively small set of large and independent services. These services are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-22 Olivier Beaumont , Lionel Eyraud-Dubois , Paul Renaud-Goud

This paper considers a Markov decision model for profit maximization of a cloud computing service provider catering to customers submitting jobs with firm real-time random deadlines. Customers are charged on a per-job basis, receiving a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-27 José Niño-Mora

Hierarchical clustering remains a fundamental challenge in data mining, particularly when dealing with large-scale datasets where traditional approaches fail to scale effectively. Recent Chameleon-based algorithms - Chameleon2, M-Chameleon,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Priyanshu Singh , Kapil Ahuja

This paper presents a distributed resource selection mechanism for diverse cloud-edge environments, enabling dynamic and context-aware allocation of resources to meet the demands of complex distributed applications. By distributing the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Quentin Renau , Amjad Ullah , Emma Hart

Containers offer an array of advantages that benefit research reproducibility and portability across groups and systems. As container tools mature, container security improves, and High-performance computing (HPC) and cloud system tools…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Tiziano Müller , Nina Mujkanovic , Juan J. Durillo , Nicolay Hammer

Hierarchical clustering is a stronger extension of one of today's most influential unsupervised learning methods: clustering. The goal of this method is to create a hierarchy of clusters, thus constructing cluster evolutionary history and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Marina Knittel

Real-world three-phase microgrids face two interconnected challenges: 1. time-varying uncertainty from renewable generation and demand, and 2. persistent phase imbalances caused by uneven distributed energy resources DERs, load asymmetries,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-20 Pablo Cortés , Alejandra Tabares , Fredy Franco

We study how to design learning-based adaptive controllers that enable fast and accurate online adaptation in changing environments. In these settings, learning is typically done during an initial (offline) design phase, where the vehicle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Fengze Xie , Guanya Shi , Michael O'Connell , Yisong Yue , Soon-Jo Chung

Virtual Reality Cloud Gaming (VR-CG) represents a demanding class of immersive applications, requiring high bandwidth, ultra-low latency, and intelligent resource management to ensure optimal user experience. In this paper, we propose a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Gabriel Almeida , João Paulo Esper , Cleverson Nahum , Aldebaro Klautau , Kleber Vieira Cardoso

Intermittent renewable energy resources like wind and solar pose great uncertainty of multiple time scales, from minutes to years, on the design and operation of power systems. Energy system optimization models have been developed to find…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-27 Yuheng Zhang , Vivian Cheng , Dharik S. Mallapragada , Jie Song , Guannan He

Diffusion-based generative methods have proven effective in modeling trajectories with offline datasets. However, they often face computational challenges and can falter in generalization, especially in capturing temporal abstractions for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Chang Chen , Fei Deng , Kenji Kawaguchi , Caglar Gulcehre , Sungjin Ahn

This paper addresses a central challenge of jointly considering shorter-term (e.g. hourly) and longer-term (e.g. yearly) uncertainties in power system planning with increasing penetration of renewable and storage resources. In conventional…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-13 Chao Yan , Xinbo Geng , Zhaohong Bie , Le Xie

The energy consumption of computer and communication systems does not scale linearly with the workload. A system uses a significant amount of energy even when idle or lightly loaded. A widely reported solution to resource management in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-13 Ashkan Paya , Dan C. Marinescu

Microservice architecture has become a dominant paradigm in application development due to its advantages of being lightweight, flexible, and resilient. Deploying microservice applications in the container-based cloud enables fine-grained…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Zhengxin Fang , Hui Ma , Gang Chen , Rajkumar Buyya