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In muon spin rotation experiments the positive implanted muon vibrates with large zero point amplitude by virtue of its light mass. Quantum mechanical calculations of the host material usually treat the muon as a point impurity, ignoring…

Positive muon spin rotation and relaxation spectroscopy is a well established experimental technique for studying materials. It provides a local probe that generally complements scattering techniques in the study of magnetic systems and…

The technique of muon spin rotation ({\mu}SR) has emerged in the last few decades as one of the most powerful methods of obtaining local magnetic information. To make the technique fully quantitative, it is necessary to have an accurate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-20 S. J. Blundell , T. Lancaster

Strong quantum zero-point motion (ZPM) of light nuclei and other particles is a crucial aspect of many state-of-the-art quantum materials. However, it has only recently begun to be explored from an $\textit{ab initio}$ perspective, through…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-22 M. Gomilšek , F. L. Pratt , S. P. Cottrell , S. J. Clark , T. Lancaster

Laser assisted Coulomb scattering by relativistic electron and heavy electron (muon) is studied by using Salamin waves (Salamin 1993) in the Weak Field Approximation (WFA). Both electron and muon are described by the Dirac equation, with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-08 S. Taj , B. Manaut , M. El Idrissi , Y. Attaourti , L. Oufni

The quantum theory of the spin light of neutrino ($SL\nu$) exactly accounting for the effect of the background matter is developed. The $SL\nu$ rate and power, and also the emitted photon's energy are obtained for the different values of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Grigoriev , A. Studenikin , A. Ternov

A persistence of several anomalies in muon physics, such as the muon anomalous magnetic moment and the muonic hydrogen Lamb shift, hints at new light particles beyond the Standard Model. We address a subset of these models that have a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Chien-Yi Chen , Maxim Pospelov , Yi-Ming Zhong

A positive muon is a spin-1/2 particle. Beams of muons with all their spins polarized can be prepared and subsequently implanted in various types of condensed matter. The subsequent precession and relaxation of their spins can then be used…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-13 S. J. Blundell

Accurate prediction of muon hyperfine constants is useful for interpreting muon spin spectroscopy data, yet standard methods such as density functional theory (DFT) compute muon-electron pair density functions, and thus hyperfine constants,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Jamie Carr , Mathias Volkai , W. M. C. Foulkes , Andres Perez Fadon

Spin noise spectroscopy is an optical technique which can probe spin resonances non-perturbatively. First applied to atomic vapours, it revealed detailed information about nuclear magnetism and the hyperfine interaction. In solids, this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Steeve Cronenberger , Denis Scalbert , David Ferrand , Hervé Boukari , Joël Cibert

We estimate the synchrotron radiation of cosmic muons in a uniform magnetic field in the $\mu$eV-to-meV energy scale. Such events can potentially bring backgrounds to the axion dark matter searches. The GEANT4 software package is utilized…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Dan Zhang , Gray Rybka , Edward J. Daw , Robyn Evren

Impurities, which are inherently present in any real material, may play an important role in the magnetism of frustrated spin systems with spin-liquid ground states. We address the impurity issue in quantum kagome antiferromagnets by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-02 M. Gomilsek , M. Klanjsek , M. Pregelj , H. Luetkens , Y. Li , Q. M. Zhang , A. Zorko

We present a powerful method for exploring various processes in the presence of strong external fields and matter. The method implies utilization of the exact solutions of the modified Dirac equations which contain the effective potentials…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-08-25 Konstantin A. Kouzakov , Alexander I. Studenikin

A muon collider is expected to produce a high intensity neutrino beam which is an admixture of either $\nu_{\mu}+\bar{\nu_e}$ or $\bar{\nu}_{\mu} +\nu_e$ which can can be directed to underground detectors far away from the source. It will…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 R. N. Mohapatra

We develop the quantum theory of the spin light of neutrino ($SL\nu$) exactly accounting for the effect of background matter. Contrary to the already performed studies of the $SL\nu$, in this paper we derive explicit and closed expressions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander Grigoriev , Alexander Studenikin , Alexei Ternov

We develop the theory of spin light of neutrino in matter ($SL\nu$) and include the effect of plasma influence on the emitted photon. We use the special technique based on exact solutions of particles wave equations in matter to perform all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Grigoriev , A. Lokhov , A. Studenikin , A. Ternov

Ultralight scalar dark matter may induce apparent oscillations of the muon mass, which may be directly probed via temporal shifts in the spectra of muonium and muonic atoms. Existing datasets and ongoing spectroscopy measurements with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Yevgeny V. Stadnik

Pressure, together with temperature, electric and magnetic fields, alters the system and allows to investigate the fundamental properties of the matter. Under applied pressure the interatomic distances shrink, which modify interactions…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Rustem Khasanov

The electromagnetic interactions of electrons and muons can be described to very high accuracy within the framework of standard theory, in particular within the hydrogen-like muonium atom. Therefore precision measurements allow to test…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Klaus Jungmann

The MUonE experiment, that aims to provide a precise measurement of the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the muon $g-2$ via elastic muon-electron scattering, has also the potential to explore the parameter space of light new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Enrico Nardi
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