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Deep Metric Learning (DML) is a group of techniques that aim to measure the similarity between objects through the neural network. Although the number of DML methods has rapidly increased in recent years, most previous studies cannot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Chenkang Zhang , Lei Luo , Bin Gu

A learning-based posterior distribution estimation method, Probabilistic Dipole Inversion (PDI), is proposed to solve quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) inverse problem in MRI with uncertainty estimation. A deep convolutional neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-28 Jinwei Zhang , Hang Zhang , Mert Sabuncu , Pascal Spincemaille , Thanh Nguyen , Yi Wang

We propose Parallelised Diffeomorphic Sampling-based Motion Planning (PDMP). PDMP is a novel parallelised framework that uses bijective and differentiable mappings, or diffeomorphisms, to transform sampling distributions of sampling-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Tin Lai , Weiming Zhi , Tucker Hermans , Fabio Ramos

Reinforcement learning (RL) under changing environment models many real-world applications via nonstationary Markov Decision Processes (MDPs), and hence gains considerable interest. However, theoretical studies on nonstationary MDPs in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Yuan Cheng , Jing Yang , Yingbin Liang

The Kolmogorov $n$-width of the solution manifolds of transport-dominated problems can decay slowly. As a result, it can be challenging to design efficient and accurate reduced order models (ROMs) for such problems. To address this issue,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-29 Zhichao Peng , Min Wang , Fengyan Li

A refined a priori error analysis of the lowest order (linear) Virtual Element Method (VEM) is developed for approximating a model two dimensional Poisson problem. A set of new geometric assumptions is proposed on shape regularity of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-25 Shuhao Cao , Long Chen

We present Integrated Multimodal Perception (IMP), a simple and scalable multimodal multi-task training and modeling approach. IMP integrates multimodal inputs including image, video, text, and audio into a single Transformer encoder with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Hassan Akbari , Dan Kondratyuk , Yin Cui , Rachel Hornung , Huisheng Wang , Hartwig Adam

Visual sensors, including 3D LiDAR, neuromorphic DVS sensors, and conventional frame cameras, are increasingly integrated into edge-side intelligent machines. Realizing intensive multi-sensory data analysis directly on edge intelligent…

We present a five-module pedagogical framework for teaching physics-informed machine learning (ML) through two progressively complex physical systems: a driven, damped nonlinear pendulum and a one-dimensional quantum anharmonic oscillator.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Enis Yazici

Extreme learning machine (ELM) as an emerging branch of shallow networks has shown its excellent generalization and fast learning speed. However, for blended data, the robustness of ELM is weak because its weights and biases of hidden nodes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-24 Bo Han , Bo He , Mengmeng Ma , Tingting Sun , Tianhong Yan , Amaury Lendasse

The information plane (Tishby et al. arXiv:physics/0004057, Shwartz-Ziv et al. arXiv:1703.00810) has been proposed as an analytical tool for studying the learning dynamics of neural networks. It provides quantitative insight on how the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Nathan Haboury , Mo Kordzanganeh , Alexey Melnikov , Pavel Sekatski

Cross-entropy method model predictive control (CEM--MPC) is a powerful gradient-free technique for nonlinear optimal control, but its performance is often limited by the reliance on random sampling. This conventional approach can lead to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Markus Walker , Daniel Frisch , Uwe D. Hanebeck

Preference learning in Large Language Models (LLMs) has advanced significantly, yet existing methods remain limited by modest performance gains, high computational costs, hyperparameter sensitivity, and insufficient modeling of global…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Liang Zhu , Yuelin Bai , Xiankun Ren , Jiaxi Yang , Lei Zhang , Feiteng Fang , Hamid Alinejad-Rokny , Minghuan Tan , Min Yang

Incremental learning that learns new classes over time after the model's deployment is becoming increasingly crucial, particularly for industrial edge systems, where it is difficult to communicate with a remote server to conduct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Biqing Duan , Qing Wang , Di Liu , Wei Zhou , Zhenli He , Shengfa Miao

This work proposes a Stochastic Variational Deep Kernel Learning method for the data-driven discovery of low-dimensional dynamical models from high-dimensional noisy data. The framework is composed of an encoder that compresses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Nicolò Botteghi , Mengwu Guo , Christoph Brune

Peer-to-peer deep learning algorithms are enabling distributed edge devices to collaboratively train deep neural networks without exchanging raw training data or relying on a central server. Peer-to-Peer Learning (P2PL) and other algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Srinivasa Pranav , José M. F. Moura

We present an active learning framework for efficiently generating training data for machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs). The method combines local entropy-driven molecular dynamics with global dataset-aware filtering: a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Meiyan Wang , Rishi Rao , Li Zhu

Part qualification in additive manufacturing (AM) ensures that additively manufactured parts can be consistently produced and reliably used in critical applications. One crucial aspect of part qualification is to determine the complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Chenglong Duan , Dazhong Wu

Manifold models provide low-dimensional representations that are useful for processing and analyzing data in a transformation-invariant way. In this paper, we study the problem of learning smooth pattern transformation manifolds from image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-05-20 Elif Vural , Pascal Frossard

Representation learning is currently a very hot topic in modern machine learning, mostly due to the great success of the deep learning methods. In particular low-dimensional representation which discriminates classes can not only enhance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Wojciech Marian Czarnecki , Rafał Józefowicz , Jacek Tabor