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We use a quantum non-demolition measurement to generate a spin squeezed state and to create entanglement in a cloud of 10^5 cold cesium atoms, and for the first time operate an atomic clock improved by spin squeezing beyond the projection…

We describe a framework for calculating the frequency shift and uncertainty of trapped-ion optical atomic clocks caused by background-gas collisions, and apply this framework to an $^{27}$Al$^+$ clock to enable a total fractional systematic…

Optically addressable spins are actively investigated in quantum communication, processing and sensing. Optical and spin coherence lifetimes, which determine quantum operation fidelity and storage time, are often limited by spin-spin…

Dilute dipolar systems in three dimensions are expected to undergo a spin glass transition as the temperature decreases. Contrary to this, we find from Wang-Landau Monte Carlo simulations that at low concentrations $x$, dipoles randomly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joseph Snider , Clare C. Yu

A sigma-phase Fe65.9V34.1 alloy was investigated with the AC magnetic susceptibility as a function of temperature, frequency and external magnetic field. An evidence was found that its magnetism shows features characteristic of a reentrant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Maria Balanda , Stanislaw M. Dubiel

We investigate numerically the time dependence of "window" overlaps in a three-dimensional Ising spin glass below its transition temperature after a rapid quench. Using an efficient GPU implementation, we are able to study large systems up…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Markus Manssen , Alexander K. Hartmann , A. P. Young

We report optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) measurements of an ensemble of spin-1 negatively charged boron vacancies in hexagonal boron nitride. The photoluminescence decay rates are spin-dependent, with inter-system crossing…

We have synthesized the novel material Na_2IrO_3 and studied its structure, transport, magnetic, and thermal properties using powder x-ray diffraction (PXRD), electrical resistivity, isothermal magnetization M versus magnetic field H,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-04 Yogesh Singh , P. Gegenwart

We report magnetic properties in the random spinel magnet CoGa2O4. Rietveld analysis of the x-ray diffraction profile for CoGa2O4 reveals that the Co and Ga ions are distributed randomly in the tetrahedral A-sites and octahedral B-sites in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-08 T. Naka , T. Nakane , S. Ishii , M. Nakayama , A. Ohmura , F. Ishikawa , A. de Visser , H. Abe , T. Uchikoshi

We report the magnetic-field induced Bose glass$-$BEC transition of magnons in Tl$_{1-x}$K$_x$CuCl$_3$ and its critical behavior investigated through specific heat and ESR measurements. The field dependence of the BEC transition temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-04 Fumiko Yamada , Hidekazu Tanaka , Toshio Ono , Hiroyuki Nojiri

Electron channeling in silicon crystals has brought forward the possibility of having detected the particle's "de Broglie internal clock", as giving rise to the observed resonance peak at the center of the expected transmission probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 M. Bauer

We report an s-wave collisional frequency shift of an atomic clock based on fermions. In contrast to bosons, the fermion clock shift is insensitive to the population difference of the clock states, set by the first pulse area in Ramsey…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Eric L. Hazlett , Yi Zhang , Ronald W. Stites , Kurt Gibble , Kenneth M. O'Hara

It is unexpected that a spin-glass transition, which generally occurs only in the system with some form of disorder, was observed in the ThCr2Si2-type compound PrAu2Si2 at a temperature of ~3 K. This puzzling phenomenon was later explained…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-17 D. X. Li , Y. Shimizu , A. Nakamura , Y. J. Sato , A. Maurya , Y. Homma , F. Honda , D. Aoki

We present a general relativistic model of a spherical shell of matter with a perfect fluid on its surface coupled to an internal oscillator, which generalizes a model recently introduced by the authors to construct a self-gravitating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Cisco Gooding , William G. Unruh

We describe a transportable optical lattice clock based on the $^1\mathrm{S}_0 \rightarrow {^3\mathrm{P}_0}$ transition of lattice-trapped $^{87}$Sr atoms with a total systematic uncertainty of $2.1 \times 10^{-18}$. The blackbody radiation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 I. Nosske , C. Vishwakarma , T. Lücke , J. Rahm , N. Poudel , S. Weyers , E. Benkler , S. Dörscher , C. Lisdat

We report the observation of the higher order frequency shift due to the trapping field in a $^{87}$Sr optical lattice clock. We show that at the magic wavelength of the lattice, where the first order term cancels, the higher order shift…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Anders Brusch , Rodolphe Le Targat , Xavier Baillard , Mathilde Fouché , Pierre Lemonde

While tremendous work has gone into spin-orbit torque and spin current generation, charge-to-spin conversion efficiency remains weak in silicon to date, generally stemming from the low spin-orbit coupling (low atomic number, Z) and lack of…

We report the nature of transitions from nonsynchronous to complete synchronization (CS) state in arrays of time-delay systems, where the systems are coupled with instantaneous diffusive coupling. We demonstrate that the transition to CS…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-07-23 R. Suresh , D. V. Senthilkumar , M. Lakshmanan , J. Kurths

We show that Heisenberg exchange interactions between the neighboring spins comprising an ensemble spin qubit (E-qubit) can act as an intrinsic error mitigator, increasing gate fidelity even at high temperatures. As an example, the fidelity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Aniruddha Chakraborty , Md. Fahim F. Chowdhury , Mohamad Niknam , Louis S. Bouchard , Jayasimha Atulasimha

We propose an optical clock based on narrow, spin-forbidden M1 and E2 transitions in laser-cooled neutral titanium. These transitions exhibit much smaller black body radiation shifts than those in alkaline earth atoms, small quadratic…