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Suicide is a prominent issue in society. Unfortunately, many people at risk for suicide do not receive the support required. Barriers to people receiving support include social stigma and lack of access to mental health care. With the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Matthew Squires , Xiaohui Tao , Soman Elangovan , U Rajendra Acharya , Raj Gururajan , Haoran Xie , Xujuan Zhou

In this work, we explore the relationship between depression and manifestations of happiness in social media. While the majority of works surrounding depression focus on symptoms, psychological research shows that there is a strong link…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Ana-Maria Bucur , Adrian Cosma , Liviu P. Dinu

The use of deep neural models for diagnosis prediction from clinical text has shown promising results. However, in clinical practice such models must not only be accurate, but provide doctors with interpretable and helpful results. We…

Mental disorders such as depression and suicidal ideation are hazardous, affecting more than 300 million people over the world. However, on social media, mental disorder symptoms can be observed, and automated approaches are increasingly…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Ramin Safa , S. A. Edalatpanah , Ali Sorourkhah

For preventing youth suicide, social media platforms have received much attention from researchers. A few researches apply machine learning, or deep learning-based text classification approaches to classify social media posts containing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Siqu Long , Rina Cabral , Josiah Poon , Soyeon Caren Han

Depression has been the leading cause of mental-health illness worldwide. Major depressive disorder (MDD), is a common mental health disorder that affects both psychologically as well as physically which could lead to loss of lives. Due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Anupama Ray , Siddharth Kumar , Rutvik Reddy , Prerana Mukherjee , Ritu Garg

Depressive disorder is one of the most prevalent mental illnesses among the global population. However, traditional screening methods require exacting in-person interviews and may fail to provide immediate interventions. In this work, we…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Boyu Zhang , Anis Zaman , Rupam Acharyya , Ehsan Hoque , Vincent Silenzio , Henry Kautz

Depression is one of the most prevalent mental health issues around the world, proving to be one of the leading causes of suicide and placing large economic burdens on families and society. In this paper, we develop and test the efficacy of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Shanya Sharma , Manan Dey

With the rapid advancement of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), they have demonstrated exceptional capabilities across a variety of vision-language tasks. However, current evaluation benchmarks predominantly focus on objective…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Haokun Li , Yazhou Zhang , Jizhi Ding , Qiuchi Li , Peng Zhang

We present ProtoConcepts, a method for interpretable image classification combining deep learning and case-based reasoning using prototypical parts. Existing work in prototype-based image classification uses a ``this looks like that''…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Chiyu Ma , Brandon Zhao , Chaofan Chen , Cynthia Rudin

Social media user-generated content (UGC) provides real-time, self-reported indicators of mental health conditions such as depression, offering a valuable source for predictive analytics. While prior studies integrate medical knowledge to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Shuang Geng , Wenli Zhang , Jiaheng Xie , Rui Wang , Sudha Ram

Depression is a common and serious mood disorder that negatively affects the patient's capacity of functioning normally in daily tasks. Speech is proven to be a vigorous tool in depression diagnosis. Research in psychiatry concentrated on…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Muhammad Muzammel , Hanan Salam , Yann Hoffmann , Mohamed Chetouani , Alice Othmani

Seven out of ten people with bipolar disorder are initially misdiagnosed and thirty percent of individuals with bipolar disorder will commit suicide. Identifying the early phases of the disorder is one of the key components for reducing the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Yen-Hao Huang , Lin-Hung Wei , Yi-Shin Chen

Existing depression screening predominantly relies on standardized questionnaires (e.g., PHQ-9, BDI), which suffer from high misdiagnosis rates (18-34% in clinical studies) due to their static, symptom-counting nature and susceptibility to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-24 Zhenguang Zhong , Zhixuan Wang

Depression poses significant challenges to patients and healthcare organizations, necessitating efficient assessment methods. Existing paradigms typically focus on a patient-doctor way that overlooks multi-role interactions, such as family…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Zhiyuan Zhou , Jilong Liu , Sanwang Wang , Shijie Hao , Yanrong Guo , Richang Hong

Suicidal ideation detection from social media is an evolving research with great challenges. Many of the people who have the tendency to suicide share their thoughts and opinions through social media platforms. As part of many researches it…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Shini Renjith , Annie Abraham , Surya B. Jyothi , Lekshmi Chandran , Jincy Thomson

Depression is a common mental disorder worldwide which causes a range of serious outcomes. The diagnosis of depression relies on patient-reported scales and psychiatrist interview which may lead to subjective bias. In recent years, more and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-02 Zhenyu Liu , Dongyu Wang , Lan Zhang , Bin Hu

This paper introduces a novel paradigm for depression detection and treatment using advanced Large Language Models (LLMs): Generative Pre-trained Transformer 4 (GPT-4), Llama 2 chat, and Gemini. These LLMs are fine-tuned with specialized…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Aryan Agrawal

Language use reveals information about who we are and how we feel1-3. One of the pioneers in text analysis, Walter Weintraub, manually counted which types of words people used in medical interviews and showed that the frequency of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Sophie van der Zee , Ronald Poppe , Alice Havrileck , Aurelien Baillon

In this work we propose a machine learning model for depression detection from transcribed clinical interviews. Depression is a mental disorder that impacts not only the subject's mood but also the use of language. To this end we use a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 D. Xezonaki , G. Paraskevopoulos , A. Potamianos , S. Narayanan