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We evaluate two different methods for the integration of prediction uncertainty into diagnostic image classifiers to increase patient safety in deep learning. In the first method, Monte Carlo sampling is applied with dropout at test time to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-05 Max-Heinrich Laves , Sontje Ihler , Tobias Ortmaier

Accurate building segmentation from high-resolution RGB imagery remains challenging due to spectral similarity with non-building features, shadows, and irregular building geometries. In this study, we present a comprehensive deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Chintan B. Maniyar , Minakshi Kumar , Gengchen Mai

Magnet errors in storage rings significantly degrade beam performance, impacting the brightness and stability of the light source. Therefore, beam-based correction is crucial for the safe operation of machines and the stability of radiated…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Jianhao Xu

The classification of large-scale high-resolution SAR land cover images acquired by satellites is a challenging task, facing several difficulties such as semantic annotation with expertise, changing data characteristics due to varying…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-09 Zhongling Huang , Corneliu Octavian Dumitru , Zongxu Pan , Bin Lei , Mihai Datcu

Eye image segmentation is a critical step in eye tracking that has great influence over the final gaze estimate. Segmentation models trained using supervised machine learning can excel at this task, their effectiveness is determined by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Viet Dung Nguyen , Reynold Bailey , Gabriel J. Diaz , Chengyi Ma , Alexander Fix , Alexander Ororbia

A growing number of commercial satellite companies provide easily accessible satellite imagery. Overhead imagery is used by numerous industries including agriculture, forestry, natural disaster analysis, and meteorology. Satellite images,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-14 János Horváth , Sriram Baireddy , Hanxiang Hao , Daniel Mas Montserrat , Edward J. Delp

With the continuous advancement of human exploration into deep space, intelligent perception and high-precision segmentation technology for on-orbit multi-spacecraft targets have become critical factors for ensuring the success of modern…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Hao Liu , Pengyu Guo , Siyuan Yang , Zeqing Jiang , Qinglei Hu , Dongyu Li

Deep metrics have been shown effective as similarity measures in multi-modal image registration; however, the metrics are currently constructed from aligned image pairs in the training data. In this paper, we propose a strategy for learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Alireza Sedghi , Jie Luo , Alireza Mehrtash , Steve Pieper , Clare M. Tempany , Tina Kapur , Parvin Mousavi , William M. Wells

Large parallax between images is an intractable issue in image stitching. Various warping-based methods are proposed to address it, yet the results are unsatisfactory. In this paper, we propose a novel image stitching method using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Tianli Liao , Ce Wang , Lei Li , Guangen Liu , Nan Li

Platforms such as robots, security cameras, drones and satellites are used in multi-view imaging for three-dimensional (3D) recovery by stereoscopy or tomography. Each camera in the setup has a field of view (FOV). Multi-view analysis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Vadim Holodovsky , Masada Tzabari , Yoav Schechner , Alex Frid , Klaus Schilling

Recent constellations of satellites, including the Skysat constellation, are able to acquire bursts of images. This new acquisition mode allows for modern image restoration techniques, including multi-frame super-resolution. As the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Jérémy Anger , Thibaud Ehret , Gabriele Facciolo

Supervised learning has been very successful for automatic segmentation of images from a single scanner. However, several papers report deteriorated performances when using classifiers trained on images from one scanner to segment images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Veronika Cheplygina , Annegreet van Opbroek , M. Arfan Ikram , Meike W. Vernooij , Marleen de Bruijne

We propose a deep network that can be trained to tackle image reconstruction and classification problems that involve detection of multiple object instances, without any supervision regarding their whereabouts. The network learns to extract…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Baptiste Angles , Yuhe Jin , Simon Kornblith , Andrea Tagliasacchi , Kwang Moo Yi

The complexity of a learning task is increased by transformations in the input space that preserve class identity. Visual object recognition for example is affected by changes in viewpoint, scale, illumination or planar transformations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Andrea Tacchetti , Stephen Voinea , Georgios Evangelopoulos

We present a practical apparatus for characterizing optical aberrations of large collimation mirrors and lenses, and give a detailed analysis of wavefront-detection errors. We utilize a scanning pentaprism technique for precise measurements…

光学 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Youn Seok Lee , Kimia Mohammadi , Thomas Jennewein

Astrometry is one of the main pillars of astronomy, and one of its oldest branches. Over the years, an increasing number of astrometric works by means of Hubble Space Telescope (HST) data have revolutionized our understanding of various…

The success of large language models has inspired the computer vision community to explore image segmentation foundation model that is able to zero/few-shot generalize through prompt engineering. Segment-Anything(SAM), among others, is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Haojie Zhang , Yongyi Su , Xun Xu , Kui Jia

Wide binaries play a crucial role in analyzing the birth environment of stars and the dynamical evolution of clusters. When wide binaries are located at greater distances, their companions may overlap in the observed images, becoming…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 You Wu , Jiao Li , Chao Liu , Yi Hu , Long Xu , Tanda Li , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

Recently, large foundation models trained on vast datasets have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in feature extraction and general feature representation. The ongoing advancements in deep learning-driven large models have shown great…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Meiqi Hu , Lingzhi Lu , Chengxi Han , Xiaoping Liu

Filament finders are limited, among other things, by the abundance of spectroscopic redshift data. As there are proportionally more photometric redshift data than spectroscopic, we aim to use photometric data to improve and expand the areas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Moorits Mihkel Muru , Elmo Tempel