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相关论文: Enhancing Quantitative Image Synthesis through Pre…

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Retrieval-based multi-image question answering (QA) task involves retrieving multiple question-related images and synthesizing these images to generate an answer. Conventional "retrieve-then-answer" pipelines often suffer from cascading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Peize Li , Qingyi Si , Peng Fu , Zheng Lin , Yan Wang

Product quantisation (PQ) is a classical method for scalable vector encoding, yet it has seen limited usage for latent representations in high-fidelity image generation. In this work, we introduce PQGAN, a quantised image autoencoder that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Denis Zavadski , Nikita Philip Tatsch , Carsten Rother

Image matching, which aims to identify corresponding pixel locations between images, is crucial in a wide range of scientific disciplines, aiding in image registration, fusion, and analysis. In recent years, deep learning-based image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Xingyi He , Hao Yu , Sida Peng , Dongli Tan , Zehong Shen , Hujun Bao , Xiaowei Zhou

Dense pixel-specific representation learning at scale has been bottlenecked due to the unavailability of large-scale multi-view datasets. Current methods for building effective pretraining datasets heavily rely on annotated 3D meshes, point…

Synthetic medical image data can unlock the potential of deep learning (DL)-based clinical decision support (CDS) systems through the creation of large scale, privacy-preserving, training sets. Despite the significant progress in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Panagiota Gatoula , George Dimas , Dimitris K. Iakovidis

Uncertainty in medical image segmentation tasks, especially inter-rater variability, arising from differences in interpretations and annotations by various experts, presents a significant challenge in achieving consistent and reliable image…

Multimodal pathological images are usually in clinical diagnosis, but computer vision-based multimodal image-assisted diagnosis faces challenges with modality fusion, especially in the absence of expert-annotated data. To achieve the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Qinghua Lin , Guang-Hai Liu , Zuoyong Li , Yang Li , Yuting Jiang , Xiang Wu

Large-scale brain imaging datasets provide unprecedented opportunities for developing domain foundation models through pretraining. However, unlike natural image datasets in computer vision, these neuroimaging data often exhibit high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Yanteng Zhang , Songheng Li , Zeyu Shen , Qizhen Lan , Lipei Zhang , Yang Liu , Vince Calhoun

Image synthesis is increasingly being adopted in medical image processing, for example for data augmentation or inter-modality image translation. In these critical applications, the generated images must fulfill a high standard of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-02 Daniel Scholz , Benedikt Wiestler , Daniel Rueckert , Martin J. Menten

Quantitative evidence synthesis methods aim to combine data from multiple medical trials to infer relative effects of different interventions. A challenge arises when trials report continuous outcomes on different measurement scales. To…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-29 Annabel L Davies , A E Ades , Julian PT Higgins

Visual quality evaluation is one of the challenging basic problems in image processing. It also plays a central role in the shaping, implementation, optimization, and testing of many methods. The existing image quality assessment methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Giuliana Ramella

While medical image segmentation is an important task for computer aided diagnosis, the high expertise requirement for pixelwise manual annotations makes it a challenging and time consuming task. Since conventional data augmentations do not…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-21 Dwarikanath Mahapatra , Ankur Singh

Masked Image Modeling (MIM) has become an essential method for building foundational visual models in remote sensing (RS). However, the limitations in size and diversity of existing RS datasets restrict the ability of MIM methods to learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Fengxiang Wang , Hongzhen Wang , Di Wang , Zonghao Guo , Zhenyu Zhong , Long Lan , Wenjing Yang , Jing Zhang

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers superior soft tissue contrast and is widely used in biomedicine. However, conventional MRI is not quantitative, which presents a bottleneck in image analysis and digital healthcare. Typically,…

Neural image compression has been shown to outperform traditional image codecs in terms of rate-distortion performance. However, quantization introduces errors in the compression process, which can degrade the quality of the compressed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Wei Luo , Bo Chen

Existing X-ray based pre-trained vision models are usually conducted on a relatively small-scale dataset (less than 500k samples) with limited resolution (e.g., 224 $\times$ 224). However, the key to the success of self-supervised…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-30 Xiao Wang , Yuehang Li , Wentao Wu , Jiandong Jin , Yao Rong , Bo Jiang , Chuanfu Li , Jin Tang

Artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques have the promise to revolutionize the field of digital pathology. However, these models demand considerable amounts of data, while the availability of unbiased training data is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-14 Nati Daniel , Eliel Aknin , Ariel Larey , Yoni Peretz , Guy Sela , Yael Fisher , Yonatan Savir

Joint synthesis of images and segmentation masks with generative adversarial networks (GANs) is promising to reduce the effort needed for collecting image data with pixel-wise annotations. However, to learn high-fidelity image-mask…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Vadim Sushko , Dan Zhang , Juergen Gall , Anna Khoreva

Deep learning-based super-resolution models have the potential to revolutionize biomedical imaging and diagnoses by effectively tackling various challenges associated with early detection, personalized medicine, and clinical automation.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Yuanzheng Ma , Xinyue Wang , Benqi Zhao , Ying Xiao , Shijie Deng , Jian Song , Xun Guan

Imaging technologies are fundamental to biomedical research and modern medicine, requiring analysis of high-resolution images across various modalities. While multimodal large language models (MLLMs) show promise for biomedical image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Liangyu Chen , James Burgess , Jeffrey J Nirschl , Orr Zohar , Serena Yeung-Levy