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Ferroelectrics are attractive candidate materials for environmentally friendly solid state refrigeration free of greenhouse gases. Their thermal response upon variations of external electric fields is largest in the vicinity of their phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 G. G. Guzmán-Verri , P. B. Littlewood

Going down to the limit of ultrathin films holds promise for a new generation of devices such as ferroelectric tunnel junctions or resistive memories. However, these length scales also make the devices sensitive to parasitic effects related…

Polar metals characterized by the simultaneous coexistence of ferroelectric distortions and metallicity have attracted tremendous attention. Developing such materials at low dimensions remains challenging since both conducting electrons and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Tao Xu , Jingtong Zhang , Yuquan Zhu , Jie Wang , Takahiro Shimada , Takayuki Kitamura , Tong-Yi Zhang

The mechanocaloric effect is the temperature change of a material upon application or removal of an external stress. Beyond its fundamental interest, this caloric response represents a promising and ecofriendly alternative to current…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Diana E. Murillo-Navarro , Mónica Graf , Jorge Íñiguez

When tensioned, ordinary materials expand along the direction of the applied force. Here, we explore network concepts to design metamaterials exhibiting negative compressibility transitions, during which a material undergoes contraction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Adilson E. Motter

Recent observations of unusual ferroelectricity in thin films of HfO_2 and related materials have attracted broad interest to the materials and led to the emergence of a number of competing models for observed behaviors. Here we develop the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Maya D. Glinchuk , Anna N. Morozovska , Yunseok Kim , Sergei V. Kalinin

The control of spin-dependent properties by voltage, not involving magnetization switching, has significant advantages for low-power spintronics. Here, we predict that the interfacial crystal Hall effect (ICHE) can serve for this purpose.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-01 Ding-Fu Shao , Jun Ding , Gautam Gurung , Shu-Hui Zhang , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

The integration of ferroelectrics that exhibit high dielectric, piezoelectric, and thermal susceptibilities with the mainstream semiconductor industry will enable novel device types for widespread applications, and yet there are few…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Changming Ke , Yihao Hu , Shi Liu

Magnetic light and matter interactions are generally too weak to be detected, studied and applied technologically. However, if one can increase the magnetic power density of light by several orders of magnitude, the coupling between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Nicolas Bonod , Sebastien Bidault , Geoffrey W. Burr , Mathieu Mivelle

Flexoelectricity induced by strain gradient in dielectrics is highly desirable for electromechanical actuating and sensing systems. It is broadly adopted that flexoelectric polarization responds linearly to strain gradient without…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Yingzhuo Lun , Yida Yang , Tingjun Wang , Qi Ren , Sang-Wook Cheong , Xueyun Wang , Jiawang Hong

Atomic-scale ferroelectric thin films hold great promise for high-density, low-power applications but face stability and voltage scaling challenges at extreme thinness. Here, we demonstrate ferroelectricity in single-crystalline…

Advances in complex oxide heteroepitaxy have highlighted the enormous potential of utilizing strain engineering via lattice mismatch to control ferroelectricity in thin-film heterostructures. This approach, however, lacks the ability to…

Among smart materials, piezoelectric materials occupy a very prominent position for sensing and actuation functions. Combined with simple or more advanced shunts, they are also proposed in various vibration mitigation schemes. However, the…

Ferroelectrics have shown potential as a promising alternative material for future photovoltaic applications. Observance of high open circuit voltages in ferroelectric thin films, have generated considerable interest in the field of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-08 Harshan Vasudevan Nampoori

We fabricated ultrathin ferroelectric/correlated electron oxide heterostructures composed of the ferroelectric Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3 and the correlated electron oxide (CEO) La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 on SrTiO3 substrates by pulsed laser epitaxy. The hole…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-25 Lu Jiang , Woo Seok Choi , Hyoungjeen Jeen , Takeshi Egami , Ho Nyung Lee

Heterostructures based on two dimensional (2D) materials offer the possibility to achieve synergistic functionalities which otherwise remain secluded by their individual counterparts. Herein ferroelectric polarization switching in…

In recent years, the investigation of low-dimensional ferroelectrics has attracted great attention for their promising applications in nano devices. Piezoelectricity is one of the most core properties of ferroelectric materials, which plays…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Ning Ding , Shuai Dong

In acceptor doped ferroelectrics and in ferroelectric films and nanocomposites, defect dipoles, strain gradients, and the electric boundary conditions at interfaces and surfaces often impose internal bias fields. In this work we delicately…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Yang-Bin Ma , Bai-Xiang Xu , Karsten Albe , Anna Grünebohm

Dielectric spectroscopy is known as one of the most powerful techniques for studying ferroelectric and other polar materials. Since the discovery of ferroelectricity in Liquid Crystals, it has been successfully employed for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Yuri P. Panarin , Neelam Yadav , Rahul Uttam , Wanhe Jiang , Georg H. Mehl , Jagdish K. Vij

In a superlattice placed in crossed electric and magnetic fields, under certain conditions, the inversion of electron population can appear at which the average energy of electrons is above the middle of the miniband and the effective mass…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. V. Shorokhov , M. A. Pyataev , N. N. Khvastunov , T. Hyart , F. V. Kusmartsev , K. N. Alekseev