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Accurate and timely identification of construction hazards around workers is essential for preventing workplace accidents. While large vision-language models (VLMs) demonstrate strong contextual reasoning capabilities, their high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Muhammad Adil , Mehmood Ahmed , Muhammad Aqib , Vicente A. Gonzalez , Gaang Lee , Qipei Mei

Structural health monitoring (SHM) tasks like damage detection are crucial for decision-making regarding maintenance and deterioration. For example, crack detection in SHM is crucial for bridge maintenance as crack progression can lead to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Anoop Mishra , Gopinath Gangisetti , Deepak Khazanchi

The global trends in the construction of modern structures require the integration of sensors together with data recording and analysis modules so that their integrity can be continuously monitored for safe-life, economic and ecological…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-08 M-A Torres-Arredondo , Julián Sierra-Pérez , Guénaël Cabanes

Training vision models to detect workplace hazards accurately requires realistic images of unsafe conditions that could lead to accidents. However, acquiring such datasets is difficult because capturing accident-triggering scenarios as they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Sanjay Acharjee , Abir Khan Ratul , Diego Patino , Md Nazmus Sakib

Rotating bearings play an important role in modern industries, but have a high probability of occurrence of defects because they operate at high speed, high load, and poor operating environments. Therefore, if a delay time occurs when a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-30 Junseok Lee , Jihye Shin , Sangyong Lee , Chang-Jae Chun

This paper presents a few comprehensive experimental studies for automated Structural Damage Detection (SDD) in extreme events using deep learning methods for processing 2D images. In the first study, a 152-layer Residual network (ResNet)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Yongsheng Bai , Bing Zha , Halil Sezen , Alper Yilmaz

Automated change detection in remote sensing imagery is critical for urban management, environmental monitoring, and disaster assessment. While deep learning models have advanced this field, they often struggle with challenges like low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Emad Gholibeigi , Abbas Koochari , Azadeh ZamaniFar

Damage identification is a core task in structural health monitoring. In practice, however, its reliability is often compromised by confounding non-damage effects, such as variations in excitation and environmental conditions, which can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Xudong Jian , Charikleia Stoura , Simon Scandella , Eleni Chatzi

Civil structures are on the verge of changing which leads energy dissipation capacity to decline. Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) as a process in order to implement a damage detection strategy and assess the condition of structure plays…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-07 Sayyed Mohsen Vazirizade , Ali Bakhshi , Omid Bahar

Next-generation particle accelerators demand advanced beam-diagnostic capabilities to ensure high performance, operational reliability, and sustainable machine operation. Increasing beam intensities and stored energies make the precise…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Francis René Osswald , Mohammed Chahbaoui , Xinyi Liang

We propose a simple yet effective method to reduce the redundancy of DenseNet by substantially decreasing the number of stacked modules by replacing the original bottleneck by our SMG module, which is augmented by local residual.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Chuanguang Yang , Zhulin An , Hui Zhu , Xiaolong Hu , Kun Zhang , Kaiqiang Xu , Chao Li , Yongjun Xu

Early and reliable detection of gear faults in complex drivetrain systems is critical for aviation safety and operational availability. We present the Local Damage Mode Extractor (LDME), a structured, physics-informed signal processing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Yaakoub Berrouche

Structural crack detection is a critical task for public safety as it helps in preventing potential structural failures that could endanger lives. Manual detection by inexperienced personnel can be slow, inconsistent, and prone to human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Subhasis Dasgupta , Jaydip Sen , Tuhina Halder

Visual inspection is the predominant technique for evaluating the condition of civil infrastructure. The recent advances in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and artificial intelligence have made the visual inspections faster, safer, and more…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-25 Kareem Eltouny , Seyedomid Sajedi , Xiao Liang

Earth structural heterogeneities have a remarkable role in the petroleum economy for both exploration and production projects. Automatic detection of detailed structural heterogeneities is challenging when considering modern machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Luiz Schirmer , Guilherme Schardong , Vinícius da Silva , Rogério Santos , Hélio Lopes

Multi-view anomaly detection aims to identify surface defects on complex objects using observations captured from multiple viewpoints. However, existing unsupervised methods often suffer from feature inconsistency arising from viewpoint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Letian Bai , Chengyu Tao , Juan Du

The high structural deficient rate poses serious risks to the operation of many bridges and buildings. To prevent critical damage and structural collapse, a quick structural health diagnosis tool is needed during normal operation or…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-12-10 Yizheng Liao , Anne S. Kiremidjian , Ram Rajagopal , Chin-Hsuing Loh

The limited over-the-air (OTA) pilot symbols in multiple-input-multiple-output orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems presents a major challenge for detecting transmitted data symbols at the receiver, especially for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-10 Jiarui Xu , Lianjun Li , Lizhong Zheng , Lingjia Liu

Background. Subdural hematoma (SDH) is a common neurosurgical emergency, with increasing incidence in aging populations. Rapid and accurate identification is essential to guide timely intervention, yet existing automated tools focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Vasiliki Stoumpou , Rohan Kumar , Bernard Burman , Diego Ojeda , Tapan Mehta , Dimitris Bertsimas

This study explores the limitations of image-based structural health monitoring (SHM) techniques in detecting structural damage. Leveraging machine learning and computer vision, image-based SHM offers a scalable and efficient alternative to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Vagelis Plevris