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Machine learning algorithms are increasingly used to assist human decision-making. When the goal of machine assistance is to improve the accuracy of human decisions, it might seem appealing to design ML algorithms that complement human…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Nina Grgić-Hlača , Claude Castelluccia , Krishna P. Gummadi

This work examines a social learning problem, where dispersed agents connected through a network topology interact locally to form their opinions (beliefs) as regards certain hypotheses of interest. These opinions evolve over time, since…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-26 Michele Cirillo , Virginia Bordignon , Vincenzo Matta , Ali H. Sayed

As algorithmic tools increasingly aid experts in making consequential decisions, the need to understand the precise factors that mediate their influence has grown commensurately. In this paper, we present a crowdsourcing vignette study…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Riccardo Fogliato , Sina Fazelpour , Shantanu Gupta , Zachary Lipton , David Danks

Social ties are strongly related to well-being. But what characterizes this relationship? This study investigates social mechanisms explaining how social ties affect well-being through social integration and social influence, and how…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-05-09 Timon Elmer , Zsofia Boda , Christoph Stadtfeld

The formation of groups of interacting individuals improves performance and fitness in many decentralised systems, from micro-organisms to social insects, from robotic swarms to artificial intelligence algorithms. Often, group formation and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Cristóvão S. Dias , Manish Trivedi , Giovanni Volpe , Nuno A. M. Araújo , Giorgio Volpe

Understanding the emergence of inequality in complex systems requires attention to both structural dynamics and intrinsic heterogeneity. In the context of opinion dynamics, traditional models relied on static snapshots or assumed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Akshay Gangadhar , Hiroki Sayama

Human interlocutors tend to engage in adaptive behavior known as entrainment to become more similar to each other. Isolating the effect of consistency, i.e., speakers adhering to their individual styles, is a critical part of the analysis…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Andreas Weise , Rivka Levitan

In some face recognition applications, we are interested to verify whether an individual is a member of a group, without revealing their identity. Some existing methods, propose a mechanism for quantizing precomputed face descriptors into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Marzieh Gheisari , Javad Amirian , Teddy Furon , Laurent Amsaleg

This paper presents the design of deep learning architectures which allow to classify the social relationship existing between two people who are walking in a side-by-side formation into four possible categories --colleagues, couple, family…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Oscar Castro , Ely Repiso , Anais Garrell , Alberto Sanfeliu

This study examines whether LLMs can simulate culturally grounded psychological patterns based on demographic information. Using DeepSeek, we generated 2943 virtual participants matched to demographic distributions from the CFPS2018 and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Ke Luoma , Li Zengyi , Liao Jiangqun , Tong Song , Peng Kaiping

Digital technologies are reshaping how people experience their surroundings, often pulling focus toward virtual spaces and making it harder to stay present and engaged. Wearable augmented reality (AR), by embedding digital information into…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Tram Thi Minh Tran

The idea of a hierarchical spatial organization of society lies at the core of seminal theories in human geography that have strongly influenced our understanding of social organization. In the same line, the recent availability of…

Previous research on organizations often focuses on either the individual, team, or organizational level. There is a lack of multidimensional research on emergent phenomena and interactions between the mechanisms at different levels. This…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-03-18 Dario Blanco-Fernandez , Stephan Leitner , Alexandra Rausch

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in simulating human behaviour and social intelligence. However, they risk perpetuating societal biases, especially when demographic information is involved. We introduce…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Bryan Chen Zhengyu Tan , Roy Ka-Wei Lee

Most real world collectives, including active particles, living cells, and grains, are heterogeneous, where individuals with differing properties interact. The differences among individuals in their intrinsic properties have emergent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Arshed Nabeel , Danny Raj M

We present Collaborative Trees, a novel tree model designed for regression prediction, along with its bagging version, which aims to analyze complex statistical associations between features and uncover potential patterns inherent in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-21 Chien-Ming Chi

In our multicultural world, affect-aware AI systems that support humans need the ability to perceive affect across variations in emotion expression patterns across cultures. These systems must perform well in cultural contexts without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Leena Mathur , Ralph Adolphs , Maja J Matarić

In collective decision-making, designing algorithms that use only local information to effect swarm-level behaviour is a non-trivial problem. We used machine learning techniques to teach swarm members to map their local perceptions of the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Chris Wise , Aya Hussein , Heba El-Fiqi

Collaboration plays a key role in knowledge production. Here, we show that patterns of interaction during conferences can be used to predict who will subsequently form a new collaboration, even when interaction is prescribed rather than…

In our previous work we reported on a linked-courses learning community for underrepresented groups in computer science, finding differences in attitudes and resource utilization between students in the community and other programming…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Amber Settle , James Doyle , Theresa Steinbach