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相关论文: The BIAS Detection Framework: Bias Detection in Wo…

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Non-contextual word embedding models have been shown to inherit human-like stereotypical biases of gender, race and religion from the training corpora. To counter this issue, a large body of research has emerged which aims to mitigate these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Vaibhav Kumar , Tenzin Singhay Bhotia , Vaibhav Kumar

Bias in textual data can lead to skewed interpretations and outcomes when the data is used. These biases could perpetuate stereotypes, discrimination, or other forms of unfair treatment. An algorithm trained on biased data may end up making…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Shaina Raza , Muskan Garg , Deepak John Reji , Syed Raza Bashir , Chen Ding

AI-generated text detectors have recently gained adoption in educational and professional contexts. Prior research has uncovered isolated cases of bias, particularly against English Language Learners (ELLs) however, there is a lack of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Priyam Basu , Yunfeng Zhang , Vipul Raheja

The awareness and mitigation of biases are of fundamental importance for the fair and transparent use of contextual language models, yet they crucially depend on the accurate detection of biases as a precursor. Consequently, numerous bias…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Silke Husse , Andreas Spitz

Artificial Intelligence has the capacity to amplify and perpetuate societal biases and presents profound ethical implications for society. Gender bias has been identified in the context of employment advertising and recruitment tools, due…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Susan Leavy , Gerardine Meaney , Karen Wade , Derek Greene

Textual data used to train large language models (LLMs) exhibits multifaceted bias manifestations encompassing harmful language and skewed demographic distributions. Regulations such as the European AI Act require identifying and mitigating…

Studying bias detection and mitigation methods in natural language processing and the particular case of machine translation is highly relevant, as societal stereotypes might be reflected or reinforced by these systems. In this paper, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Catherine Ikae , Mascha Kurpicz-Briki

Recent advances in Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) have transformed educational content creation, particularly in developing tutor training materials. However, biases embedded in AI-generated content--such as gender, racial, or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Jingyang Peng , Wenyuan Shen , Jiarui Rao , Jionghao Lin

Abusive language detection models tend to have a problem of being biased toward identity words of a certain group of people because of imbalanced training datasets. For example, "You are a good woman" was considered "sexist" when trained on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Ji Ho Park , Jamin Shin , Pascale Fung

Because of the increasing use of data-centric systems and algorithms in machine learning, the topic of fairness is receiving a lot of attention in the academic and broader literature. This paper introduces Dbias…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Shaina Raza , Deepak John Reji , Chen Ding

Evaluating the performance of heuristic optimisation algorithms is essential to determine how well they perform under various conditions. Recently, the BIAS toolbox was introduced as a behaviour benchmark to detect structural bias (SB) in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Bas van Stein , Diederick Vermetten , Fabio Caraffini , Anna V. Kononova

We present a data-driven approach using word embeddings to discover and categorise language biases on the discussion platform Reddit. As spaces for isolated user communities, platforms such as Reddit are increasingly connected to issues of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Xavier Ferrer , Tom van Nuenen , Jose M. Such , Natalia Criado

Intersectional bias is a bias caused by an overlap of multiple social factors like gender, sexuality, race, disability, religion, etc. A recent study has shown that word embedding models can be laden with biases against intersectional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Bhavya Ghai , Md Naimul Hoque , Klaus Mueller

It is a well-known fact that current AI-based language technology -- language models, machine translation systems, multilingual dictionaries and corpora -- focuses on the world's 2-3% most widely spoken languages. Recent research efforts…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Gábor Bella , Paula Helm , Gertraud Koch , Fausto Giunchiglia

To create a more inclusive workplace, enterprises are actively investing in identifying and eliminating unconscious bias (e.g., gender, race, age, disability, elitism and religion) across their various functions. We propose a deep learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Md Abul Bashar , Richi Nayak , Anjor Kothare , Vishal Sharma , Kesavan Kandadai

Recent studies have shown that word embeddings exhibit gender bias inherited from the training corpora. However, most studies to date have focused on quantifying and mitigating such bias only in English. These analyses cannot be directly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Pei Zhou , Weijia Shi , Jieyu Zhao , Kuan-Hao Huang , Muhao Chen , Ryan Cotterell , Kai-Wei Chang

Societal biases in the usage of words, including harmful stereotypes, are frequently learned by common word embedding methods. These biases manifest not only between a word and an explicit marker of its stereotype, but also between words…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Erin George , Joyce Chew , Deanna Needell

Sense embedding learning methods learn different embeddings for the different senses of an ambiguous word. One sense of an ambiguous word might be socially biased while its other senses remain unbiased. In comparison to the numerous prior…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Yi Zhou , Masahiro Kaneko , Danushka Bollegala

Mitigating biases in computer vision models is an essential step towards the trustworthiness of artificial intelligence models. Existing bias mitigation methods focus on a small set of predefined biases, limiting their applicability in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Ioannis Sarridis , Christos Koutlis , Symeon Papadopoulos , Christos Diou

Multiple measures, such as WEAT or MAC, attempt to quantify the magnitude of bias present in word embeddings in terms of a single-number metric. However, such metrics and the related statistical significance calculations rely on treating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Alicja Dobrzeniecka , Rafal Urbaniak
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