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Magnetic axial and polar (Dirac) nickel multipoles contribute to resonant x-ray Bragg amplitudes in a symmetry informed analysis of monoclinic Li2Ni3P4O14 presented for future diffraction experiments. Magnetic long-range order below a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Stephen W. Lovesey

Rutile-type RuO2 likely supports a simple antiferromagnetic structure which can be verified by x-ray Bragg diffraction. Three magnetic motifs that do not break translation symmetry are explored in calculations of amplitudes suitable for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-12 S. W. Lovesey , D. D. Khalyavin , G. van der Laan

The Bragg diffraction of neutrons and x-rays are well-suited to the task of determining the distribution of magnetization in crystals. Applications of the two techniques proceed by contrasting observed intensities with intensities…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Stephen W. Lovesey

Chlorine covalently bonded to an open shell metal is present in many materials with desirable or intriguing physical properties. Materials include highly luminescent nontoxic alternatives to lead halide perovskites for optoelectronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-21 S. W. Lovesey , G. van der Laan

Experimental techniques using Bragg diffraction may elucidate electronic and magnetic properties of ferric ions in multiferroic ScFeO3 that are puzzling. A collinear magnetic motif of dipole moments is not expected for s-state ions with an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-18 S W Lovesey , D D Khalyavin

The enantiomorphous (chiral) crystal class of the Sohncke-type insulator Pb(TiO)Cu4(PO4)4 permits the rotation of the plane of polarization of light (optical activity). Copper ions participate in antiferromagnetic order below a temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-17 S. W. Lovesey

A theoretical investigation of a plausible construct for electronic structure in iridate perovskites demonstrates the existence of magnetic multipoles hitherto not identified. The strange multipoles, which are parity-even, time-odd and even…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-15 S W Lovesey , D D Khalyavin

We submit that the magnetic space-group Cac (#9.41) is consistent with the established magnetic structure of BaFe2Se3, with magnetic dipole moments in a motif that uses two ladders [Caron J M et al 2011 Phys. Rev. B 84 180409(R)]. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-09 S W Lovesey , D D Khalyavin

Cerium electronic multipoles in trigonal symmetry viewed in magnetic neutron diffraction are investigated. Analytic expressions for all the magnetic multipoles, and radial integrals calculated with an established atomic code, are used to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-22 S. W. Lovesey , G. van der Laan

A theory that fully describes previously observed neutron Bragg spots indicative of magnetic order in the pseudo-gap phase of YBa2Cu3O6 + x is presented. Magnetic diffraction intensities, unveiled by polarization analysis, are explained by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-01 S. W. Lovesey , D. D. Khalyavin , U. Staub

The magnetic structure of RuO2 and the Ru atomic configuration are unknown. A magnetic structure is inferred by confronting measured and calculated Bragg diffraction patterns and adjusting the latter to achieve satisfactory agreement. An…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-22 S. W. Lovesey , D. D. Khalyavin , G. van der Laan

Antiferromagnetism of ultracold fermions in an optical lattice can be detected by Bragg diffraction of light, in analogy to the diffraction of neutrons from solid state materials. A finite sublattice magnetization will lead to a Bragg peak…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-01-26 T. A. Corcovilos , S. K. Baur , J. M. Hitchcock , E. J. Mueller , R. G. Hulet

The sesquioxide, Ce$_{2}$O$_{3}$, has been a material of intense interest in recent years due to reports of an anomalous giant magnetodielectric effect and emergent mixed crystal field-phonon (vibronic) excitations below a putative…

A theoretical study of Bragg diffraction by an enantiomorphic pair of structures should apply to patterns gathered on beta-Mn using resonance enhanced x-ray diffraction. The chiral polymorph of manganese, and structurally related compounds,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 S. W. Lovesey

Magnetoelectric systems offer potential for device applications exploiting coupled states between electric and magnetic properties. Among magnetoelectric materials, \FNO has attracted special attention because of its pronounced dielectric…

We present single-crystal neutron-diffraction data for the spin-chain compound Ca3Co2O6. The intensity and line shapes of the two families of Bragg peaks characterising both the antiferromagnetic and the ferromagnetic components of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-03 C. L. Fleck , M. R. Lees , S. Agrestini , G. J. McIntyre , O. A. Petrenko

We observe a bilinear magnetic field-induced electric polarization of 50 $\mu C/m^2$ in single crystals of NiCl$_2$-4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$ (DTN). DTN forms a tetragonal structure that breaks inversion symmetry, with the highly polar thiourea…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. S. Zapf , F. Nasreen , F. Wolff-Fabris , A. Paduan-Filho

Symmetry informed diffraction patterns for magnetically ordered MnF2 illuminated by x-rays tuned in energy to a Mn atomic resonance depend on circular polarization in the primary beam. The change in intensity of a Bragg spot with a change…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Stephen W. Lovesey

Polarised neutron diffraction measurements have been made on HoFeO$_3$ single crystals magnetised in both the [001] and [100] directions ($Pbnm$ setting). The polarisation dependencies of Bragg reflection intensities were measured both with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-13 T. Chatterji , A. Stunault , P. J. Brown

The Landau free-energy of a compound that benefits from a linear coupling of an electric field and a magnetic field includes a product of the two fields, one polar and time-even and one axial and time-odd. In ME compounds, expectation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-10 S. W. Lovesey
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