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相关论文: Using GPT-4 to guide causal machine learning

200 篇论文

Automated fact-checking, using machine learning to verify claims, has grown vital as misinformation spreads beyond human fact-checking capacity. Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-4 are increasingly trusted to write academic papers,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Dorian Quelle , Alexandre Bovet

Revealing hidden causal variables alongside the underlying causal mechanisms is essential to the development of science. Despite the progress in the past decades, existing practice in causal discovery (CD) heavily relies on high-quality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Chenxi Liu , Yongqiang Chen , Tongliang Liu , Mingming Gong , James Cheng , Bo Han , Kun Zhang

The General Transit Feed Specification (GTFS) standard for publishing transit data is ubiquitous. GTFS being tabular data, with information spread across different files, necessitates specialized tools or packages to retrieve information.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Saipraneeth Devunuri , Shirin Qiam , Lewis Lehe

This study presents a comprehensive evaluation of GPT-4's translation capabilities compared to human translators of varying expertise levels. Through systematic human evaluation using the MQM schema, we assess translations across three…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Jianhao Yan , Pingchuan Yan , Yulong Chen , Jing Li , Xianchao Zhu , Yue Zhang

Depression has impacted millions of people worldwide and has become one of the most prevalent mental disorders. Early mental disorder detection can lead to cost savings for public health agencies and avoid the onset of other major…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Giuliano Lorenzoni , Pedro Elkind Velmovitsky , Paulo Alencar , Donald Cowan

The large language model (LLM) has achieved significant success across various domains. However, the inherent complexity of causal problems and causal theory poses challenges in accurately describing them in natural language, making it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Kairong Han , Kun Kuang , Ziyu Zhao , Junjian Ye , Fei Wu

In this paper, we aim to develop a large language model (LLM) with the reasoning ability on complex graph data. Currently, LLMs have achieved very impressive performance on various natural language learning tasks, extensions of which have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Jiawei Zhang

This paper investigates the possibility of intuitive human-robot interaction through the application of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Large Language Models (LLMs) in mobile robotics. This work aims to explore the feasibility of…

Large Language Models (LLMs), typified by OpenAI's GPT, have marked a significant advancement in artificial intelligence. Trained on vast amounts of text data, LLMs are capable of understanding and generating human-like text across a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Haochen Zhang , Yuyang Dong , Chuan Xiao , Masafumi Oyamada

The escalating volume of collected healthcare textual data presents a unique challenge for automated Multi-Label Text Classification (MLTC), which is primarily due to the scarcity of annotated texts for training and their nuanced nature.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Hajar Sakai , Sarah S. Lam

We present a simple way to merge masked language modeling with causal language modeling. This hybrid training objective results in a model that combines the strengths of both modeling paradigms within a single transformer stack: GPT-BERT…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Lucas Georges Gabriel Charpentier , David Samuel

Large Language Models (LLMs), like GPT-3.5-turbo, have demonstrated the ability to understand graph structures and have achieved excellent performance in various graph reasoning tasks, such as node classification. Despite their strong…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Li Ni , Haowen Shen , Lin Mu , Yiwen Zhang , Wenjian Luo

As the significance of understanding the cause-and-effect relationships among variables increases in the development of modern systems and algorithms, learning causality from observational data has become a preferred and efficient approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Xiaoxuan Li , Yao Liu , Ruoyu Wang , Lina Yao

Pretrained Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated various reasoning capabilities through language-based prompts alone, particularly in unstructured task settings (tasks purely based on language semantics). However, LLMs often…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Palaash Agrawal , Shavak Vasania , Cheston Tan

LLMs suffer from critical reasoning issues such as unfaithfulness, bias, and inconsistency, since they lack robust causal underpinnings and may rely on superficial correlations rather than genuine understanding. Successive LRMs have emerged…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Zhizhang FU , Guangsheng Bao , Hongbo Zhang , Chenkai Hu , Yue Zhang

The recent GPT-4 has demonstrated extraordinary multi-modal abilities, such as directly generating websites from handwritten text and identifying humorous elements within images. These features are rarely observed in previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Deyao Zhu , Jun Chen , Xiaoqian Shen , Xiang Li , Mohamed Elhoseiny

Context: This paper provides an in-depth examination of the generation and evaluation of Metamorphic Relations (MRs) using GPT models developed by OpenAI, with a particular focus on the capabilities of GPT-4 in software testing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Yifan Zhang , Dave Towey , Matthew Pike , Quang-Hung Luu , Huai Liu , Tsong Yueh Chen

Large language models (LLMs) have become mainstream technology with their versatile use cases and impressive performance. Despite the countless out-of-the-box applications, LLMs are still not reliable. A lot of work is being done to improve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Aisha Khatun , Daniel G. Brown

This paper presents a comprehensive exploration of leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs), specifically GPT-4, in the field of instructional design. With a focus on scaling evidence-based instructional design expertise, our research aims…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Gautam Yadav

This work investigates the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) in detecting and understanding human emotions through text. Drawing upon emotion models from psychology, we adopt an interdisciplinary perspective that integrates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Florian Lecourt , Madalina Croitoru , Konstantin Todorov