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The recent development of high-throughput sequencing creates a large collection of multi-omics data, which enables researchers to better investigate cancer molecular profiles and cancer taxonomy based on molecular subtypes. Integrating…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-01-25 Bingjun Li , Sheida Nabavi

PURPOSE: Deep learning methods for classifying prostate cancer (PCa) in ultrasound images typically employ convolutional networks (CNNs) to detect cancer in small regions of interest (ROI) along a needle trace region. However, this approach…

Accurate and timely cancer diagnosis from histopathological slides is vital for effective clinical decision-making. This paper introduces DepViT-CAD, a deployable AI system for multi-class cancer diagnosis in histopathology. At its core is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Ashkan Shakarami , Lorenzo Nicole , Rocco Cappellesso , Angelo Paolo Dei Tos , Stefano Ghidoni

Computer-aided histopathological image analysis for cancer detection is a major research challenge in the medical domain. Automatic detection and classification of nuclei for cancer diagnosis impose a lot of challenges in developing state…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Suvidha Tripathi , Satish Kumar Singh

Cervical cancer is a crucial global health concern for women, and the persistent infection of High-risk HPV mainly triggers this remains a global health challenge, with young women diagnosis rates soaring from 10\% to 40\% over three…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-21 Tatsuhiro Baba , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Jungpil Shin , Md. Al Mehedi Hasan

Microscopic histology image analysis is a cornerstone in early detection of breast cancer. However these images are very large and manual analysis is error prone and very time consuming. Thus automating this process is in high demand. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Ismaël Koné , Lahsen Boulmane

Modern histopathological image analysis relies on the segmentation of cell structures to derive quantitative metrics required in biomedical research and clinical diagnostics. State-of-the-art deep learning approaches predominantly apply…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-12 Yoav Alon , Huiyu Zhou

Histopathology image segmentation is the gold standard for diagnosing cancer, and can indicate cancer prognosis. However, histopathology image segmentation requires high-quality masks, so many studies now use imagelevel labels to achieve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Liangrui Pan , Lian Wang , Zhichao Feng , Liwen Xu , Shaoliang Peng

Advances in optical microscopy scanning have significantly contributed to computational pathology (CPath) by converting traditional histopathological slides into whole slide images (WSIs). This development enables comprehensive digital…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-19 Xitong Ling , Yuanyuan Lei , Jiawen Li , Junru Cheng , Wenting Huang , Tian Guan , Jian Guan , Yonghong He

Histopathologic diagnosis relies on simultaneous integration of information from a broad range of scales, ranging from nuclear aberrations ($\approx \mathcal{O}(0.1{\mu m})$) through cellular structures ($\approx \mathcal{O}(10{\mu m})$) to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-23 Rüdiger Schmitz , Frederic Madesta , Maximilian Nielsen , Jenny Krause , René Werner , Thomas Rösch

Breast cancer has the highest mortality among cancers in women. Computer-aided pathology to analyze microscopic histopathology images for diagnosis with an increasing number of breast cancer patients can bring the cost and delays of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Abhijeet Patil , Dipesh Tamboli , Swati Meena , Deepak Anand , Amit Sethi

This study introduces a novel and accurate approach to breast cancer classification using histopathology images. It systematically compares leading Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models across varying image datasets, identifies their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Gary Murphy , Raghubir Singh

Motivation: Multi-omics integration can improve cancer subtyping, but modality informativeness and noise vary across cancer types and patients. Existing graph-based methods optimize modality weights jointly with the classification objective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Boyang Fan , Hengchuang Yin , Siyu Yi , Yifan Wang , Zhicheng Li , Leijiyu Zhou , Jiancheng Lv , Wei Ju

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a widespread disorder in women of reproductive age, characterized by a hormonal imbalance, irregular periods, and multiple ovarian cysts. Infertility, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular risks are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-06 Shayan Abrar , Samura Rahman , Ishrat Jahan Momo , Mahjabin Tasnim Samiha , B. M. Shahria Alam , Mohammad Tahmid Noor , Nishat Tasnim Niloy

The unrestrained proliferation of cells that are malignant in nature is cancer. In recent times, medical professionals are constantly acquiring enhanced diagnostic and treatment abilities by implementing deep learning models to analyze…

Presenting whole slide images (WSIs) as graph will enable a more efficient and accurate learning framework for cancer diagnosis. Due to the fact that a single WSI consists of billions of pixels and there is a lack of vast annotated datasets…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-09 Milan Aryal , Nasim Yahyasoltani

Recent advances in deep learning have enabled the development of automated frameworks for analysing medical images and signals, including analysis of cervical cancer. Many previous works focus on the analysis of isolated cervical cells, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Ruiqi Wang , Mohammad Ali Armin , Simon Denman , Lars Petersson , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal

Network biology has been successfully used to help reveal complex mechanisms of disease, especially cancer. On the other hand, network biology requires in-depth knowledge to construct disease-specific networks, but our current knowledge is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-18 Sungmin Rhee , Seokjun Seo , Sun Kim

Pathologic analysis of surgical excision specimens for breast carcinoma is important to evaluate the completeness of surgical excision and has implications for future treatment. This analysis is performed manually by pathologists reviewing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-22 David Joon Ho , Dig V. K. Yarlagadda , Timothy M. D'Alfonso , Matthew G. Hanna , Anne Grabenstetter , Peter Ntiamoah , Edi Brogi , Lee K. Tan , Thomas J. Fuchs

Foundation models (FMs) are transforming computational pathology by offering new ways to analyze histopathology images. However, FMs typically require weeks of training on large databases, making their creation a resource-intensive process.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-27 Till Nicke , Daniela Schacherer , Jan Raphael Schäfer , Natalia Artysh , Antje Prasse , André Homeyer , Andrea Schenk , Henning Höfener , Johannes Lotz