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The Terahertz Intensity Mapper (TIM) is designed to probe the star formation history in dust-obscured star-forming galaxies around the peak of cosmic star formation. This will be done via measurements of the redshifted 157.7 um line of…

We report on the kinetic inductance detector (KID) array focal plane assembly design for the Terahertz Intensity Mapper (TIM). Each of the 2 arrays consists of 4 wafer-sized dies (quadrants), and the overall assembly must satisfy thermal…

The impacts of Cosmic Rays on the detectors are a key problem for space-based missions. We are studying the effects of such interactions on arrays of Kinetic Inductance Detectors (KID), in order to adapt this technology for use on board of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-08 A. D'Addabbo , M. Calvo , J. Goupy , A. Benoit , O. Bourrion , A. Catalano , J. F. Macias-Perez , A. Monfardini

Understanding the formation and evolution of galaxies over cosmic time is one of the foremost goals of astrophysics and cosmology today. The cosmic star formation rate has undergone a dramatic evolution over the course of the last 14…

For space observatories, the glitches caused by high energy phonons created by the interaction of cosmic ray particles with the detector substrate lead to dead time during observation. Mitigating the impact of cosmic rays is therefore an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-28 K. Karatsu , A. Endo , J. Bueno , P. J. de Visser , R. Barends , D. J. Thoen , V. Murugesan , N. Tomita , J. J. A. Baselmans

We report on the performance of lumped--elements Kinetic Inductance Detector (KID) arrays for mm and sub--mm wavelengths, operated at 0.3K during the stratospheric flight of the OLIMPO payload, at an altitude of 37.8 km. We find that the…

Kinetic Inductance Detectors (KID) are now routinely used in ground-based telescopes. Large arrays, deployed in formats up to kilopixels, exhibit state-of-the-art performance at millimeter (e.g. 120-300 GHz, NIKA and NIKA2 on the IRAM…

We present the first observation by the Telescope Array Surface Detector (TASD) of the effect of thunderstorms on the development of cosmic ray single count rate intensity over a 700 km$^{2}$ area. Observations of variations in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-06 R. U. Abbasi , T. Abu-Zayyad , M. Allen , Y. Arai , R. Arimura , E. Barcikowski , J. W. Belz , D. R. Bergman , S. A. Blake , I. Buckland , R. Cady , B. G. Cheon , J. Chiba , M. Chikawa , T. Fujii , K. Fujisue , K. Fujita , R. Fujiwara , M. Fukushima , R. Fukushima , G. Furlich , N. Globus , R. Gonzalez , W. Hanlon , M. Hayashi , N. Hayashida , K. Hibino , R. Higuchi , K. Honda , N. Husseini , D. Ikeda , T. Inadomi , N. Inoue , T. Ishii , H. Ito , D. Ivanov , H. Iwakura , A. Iwasaki , H. M. Jeong , S. Jeong , H. Johnson , C. C. H. Jui , K. Kadota , F. Kakimoto , O. Kalashev , K. Kasahara , S. Kasami , H. Kawai , S. Kawakami , S. Kawana , K. Kawata , I. Kharuk , E. Kido , H. B. Kim , J. H. Kim , J. H. Kim , M. H. Kim , S. W. Kim , Y. Kimura , S. Kishigami , Y. Kubota , S. Kurisu , V. Kuzmin , M. Kuznetsov , Y. J. Kwon , K. H. Lee , R. LeVon , B. Lubsandorzhiev , J. P. Lundquist , K. Machida , H. Matsumiya , T. Matsuyama , J. N. Matthews , R. Mayta , J. Mazich , M. Minamino , K. Mukai , I. Myers , P. Myers , S. Nagataki , K. Nakai , R. Nakamura , T. Nakamura , T. Nakamura , Y. Nakamura , A. Nakazawa , E. Nishio , T. Nonaka , K. OBrien , H. Oda , S. Ogio , M. Ohnishi , H. Ohoka , Y. Oku , T. Okuda , Y. Omura , M. Ono , R. Onogi , A. Oshima , S. Ozawa , I. H. Park , M. Potts , M. S. Pshirkov , J. Remington , D. C. Rodriguez , G. I. Rubtsov , D. Ryu , H. Sagawa , R. Sahara , Y. Saito , N. Sakaki , T. Sako , N. Sakurai , K. Sano , K. Sato , T. Seki , K. Sekino , P. D. Shah , Y. Shibasaki , F. Shibata , N. Shibata , T. Shibata , H. Shimodaira , B. K. Shin , H. S. Shin , D. Shinto , J. D. Smith , P. Sokolsky , N. Sone , B. T. Stokes , T. A. Stroman , Y. Takagi , Y. Takahashi , M. Takamura , M. Takeda , R. Takeishi , A. Taketa , M. Takita , Y. Tameda , H. Tanaka , K. Tanaka , M. Tanaka , Y. Tanoue , S. B. Thomas , G. B. Thomson , P. Tinyakov , I. Tkachev , H. Tokuno , T. Tomida , S. Troitsky , R. Tsuda , Y. Tsunesada , Y. Uchihori , S. Udo , T. Uehama , F. Urban , T. Wong , M. Yamamoto , K. Yamazaki , J. Yang , K. Yashiro , F. Yoshida , Y. Yoshioka , Y. Zhezher , Z. Zundel

The Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT) Imager onboard AstroSat, consists of pixelated CZT detectors, which are sensitive to hard X-rays above 20 keV. The individual pixels are triggered by ionising events occurring in them, and the detectors…

The PRobe far-Infrared Mission for Astrophysics (PRIMA) is working to develop kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs) that can meet the sensitivity targets of a far-infrared spectrometer on a cryogenically cooled space telescope. An important…

The kinetic inductance detector (KID) is a versatile and scalable detector technology with a wide range of applications. These superconducting detectors offer significant advantages: simple and robust fabrication, intrinsic multiplexing…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Peter S. Barry , Clarence. C. Chang , Sunil Golwala , Erik Shirokoff

The NASA Yardstick design for the Integrated Science Instrument Module (ISIM) utilizes 64 1k x 1k InSb imagers. Since multiple readouts per image are required to remove cosmic ray events and to reduce the readout noise, the implied downlink…

Future space-based far infra-red astronomical observations require background limited detector sensitivities and scalable focal plane array solutions to realise their vast potential in observation speed. In this work, a focal plane array of…

Future astrophysics and cosmic microwave background space missions operating in the far-infrared to millimetre part of the spectrum will require very large arrays of ultra-sensitive detectors in combination with high multiplexing factors…

Current generation millimeter wavelength detectors suffer from scaling limits imposed by complex cryogenic readout electronics. To circumvent this it is imperative to investigate technologies that intrinsically incorporate strong…

KIDSpec, the Kinetic Inductance Detector Spectrometer, is a proposed optical to near IR Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detector (MKID) spectrograph. MKIDs are superconducting photon counting detectors which are able to resolve the energy of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-06-06 V. Benedict Hofmann , Kieran O'Brien

This work intends to give the state-of-the-art of our knowledge of the performance of LEKIDs at millimetre wavelengths (from 80 to 180~GHz). We evaluate their optical sensitivity under typical background conditions and their interaction…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-07-13 A. Catalano , A. Benoit , O. Bourrion , M. Calvo , G. Coiffard , A. D'Addabbo , J. Goupy , H. Le Sueur , J. Macìas-Pérez , A. Monfardini

We present recent developments in Kinetic Inductance Detectors (KID) for large arrays of detectors. The main application is ground-based millimeter wave astronomy. We focus in particular, as a case study, on our own experiment: NIKA (N\'eel…

We present results of simulations performed with the Geant4 software code of the effects of Galactic Cosmic Ray impacts on the photoconductor arrays of the PACS instrument. This instrument is part of the ESA-Herschel payload, which will be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bongardo , P. Andreani , G. De Zotti

The highly sensitive millimeter-wave telescope is an important tool for accurate measurement of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation, and its core component is a detector array located in a cryogenic focal plane. The feasibility of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Ye Chai , Shibo Shu , Yongping Li , Jiamin Sun , Zhouhui Liu , Yu Xu , Daikang Yan , Zhengwei Li , Yang Liu , Yiwen Wang , Weijie Guo , Juexian Cao , Congzhan Liu
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