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Laser speckle, the granular intensity pattern arising from random optical interference, provides a high-dimensional encoding of spectral information that can be exploited for precision metrology. Speckle-based spectrometers have advanced…

X-ray spectroscopy is one of the most powerful tools to access structure and properties of matter in different states of aggregation as it allows to trace atomic and molecular energy levels in course of various physical and chemical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Sergey I. Bokarev , Oliver Kühn

Time-domain surveys such as the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) have opened a new frontier in the discovery and characterization of transients. While photometric light curves provide broad temporal coverage, spectroscopic observations…

In this paper, we first propose a novel method for transferring material transformations across different scenes. Building on disentangled Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) representations, our approach learns to map Bidirectional Reflectance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Ivan Lopes , Jean-François Lalonde , Raoul de Charette

Recent works have established that AI models introduce spectral artifacts into generated images and propose approaches for learning to capture them using labeled data. However, the significant differences in such artifacts among different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Dimitrios Karageorgiou , Symeon Papadopoulos , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Efstratios Gavves

The traditional paradigm of applying deep learning -- collect, annotate and train on data -- is not applicable to image-based plant phenotyping as almost 400,000 different plant species exists. Data costs include growing physical samples,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Daniel Ward , Peyman Moghadam

Summary: Biospectrogam is an open-source software for the spectral analysis of DNA and protein sequences. The software can fetch (from NCBI server), import and manage biological data. One can analyze the data using Digital Signal Processing…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-10-05 Naman Turakhia , Nilay Chheda , Manish K. Gupta , Ruchin Shah , Jigar Raisinghani

Deep learning has established the state of the art in multiple fields, including hyperspectral image analysis. However, training large-capacity learners to segment such imagery requires representative training sets. Acquiring such data is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Jakub Nalepa , Michal Myller , Michal Kawulok

Multispectral and hyperspectral images are increasingly popular in different research fields, such as remote sensing, astronomical imaging, or precision agriculture. However, the amount of free data available to perform machine learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Roberta Iuliana Luca , Alexandra Baicoianu , Ioana Cristina Plajer

We propose a novel cross-spectral rendering framework based on 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) that generates realistic and semantically meaningful splats from registered multi-view spectrum and segmentation maps. This extension enhances the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Saptarshi Neil Sinha , Holger Graf , Michael Weinmann

Optical spectroscopy techniques such as differential reflectance and transmittance have proven to be very powerful techniques to study 2D materials. However, a thorough description of the experimental setups needed to carry out these…

Imaging through scattering is an important, yet challenging problem. Tremendous progress has been made by exploiting the deterministic input-output "transmission matrix" for a fixed medium. However, this "one-to-one" mapping is highly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-27 Yunzhe Li , Yujia Xue , Lei Tian

Pansharpening is a crucial task in remote sensing, enabling the generation of high-resolution multispectral images by fusing low-resolution multispectral data with high-resolution panchromatic images. This paper provides a comprehensive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-09 Mahek Kantharia , Neeraj Badal , Zankhana Shah

The growing demand for effective spectrum management and interference mitigation in shared bands, such as the Citizens Broadband Radio Service (CBRS), requires robust radar detection algorithms to protect the military transmission from…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Rahul Vanukuri , Shafi Ullah Khan , Talip Tolga Sarı , Gokhan Secinti , Diego Patiño , Debashri Roy

Transfer learning has gained attention in medical image analysis due to limited annotated 3D medical datasets for training data-driven deep learning models in the real world. Existing 3D-based methods have transferred the pre-trained models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Eunji Jun , Seungwoo Jeong , Da-Woon Heo , Heung-Il Suk

Graph Transformers have emerged as a powerful alternative to Message-Passing Graph Neural Networks (MP-GNNs) to address limitations such as over-squashing of information exchange. However, incorporating graph inductive bias into transformer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Zihan Pengmei , Zimu Li

Understanding human visual attention is key to preserving cultural heritage We introduce SPGen a novel deep learning model to predict scanpaths the sequence of eye movementswhen viewers observe paintings. Our architecture uses a Fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Mohamed Amine Kerkouri , Marouane Tliba , Aladine Chetouani , Alessandro Bruno

Cameras capture scene-referred linear raw images, which are processed by onboard image signal processors (ISPs) into display-referred 8-bit sRGB outputs. Although raw data is more faithful for low-level vision tasks, collecting large-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Dongyoung Kim , Junyong Lee , Abhijith Punnappurath , Mahmoud Afifi , Sangmin Han , Alex Levinshtein , Michael S. Brown

Scene graph generation (SGG) is designed to extract (subject, predicate, object) triplets in images. Recent works have made a steady progress on SGG, and provide useful tools for high-level vision and language understanding. However, due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Ao Zhang , Yuan Yao , Qianyu Chen , Wei Ji , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun , Tat-Seng Chua

We consider the problem of parameter estimation in a high-dimensional generalized linear model. Spectral methods obtained via the principal eigenvector of a suitable data-dependent matrix provide a simple yet surprisingly effective…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-11 Yihan Zhang , Hong Chang Ji , Ramji Venkataramanan , Marco Mondelli