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相关论文: Power counting of the pion-dilaton effective field…

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Numerical simulations of QCD-like theories in which the number of flavors is adjusted so that the beta function is very small, but confinement and chiral symmetry breaking nevertheless take place, appear to reveal the presence of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

We discuss the systematics of power counting in general effective field theories, focussing on those that are nonrenormalizable at leading order. As an illuminating example we consider chiral perturbation theory gauged under the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-09 Gerhard Buchalla , Oscar Cata , Claudius Krause

Numerical simulations of QCD-like theories which are chirally broken but exhibit a very small beta function reveal a flavor-singlet scalar, or "dilatonic meson," which is much lighter than any other states except pions. We develop a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

We propose an inflationary scenario based on a many-flavor hidden QCD with eight flavors, which realizes the almost scale-invariant (walking) gauge dynamics. The theory predicts two types of composite (pseudo) Nambu-Goldstone bosons, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Hiroyuki Ishida , Shinya Matsuzaki

We review dilaton chiral perturbation theory (dChPT), the effective low-energy theory for the light sector of near-conformal, confining theories. dChPT provides a systematic expansion in both the fermion mass and the distance to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

Dilatons, the CP-even pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons arising from spontaneous scale symmetry breaking, offer a compelling alternative to axion-like particles (ALPs) yet lack a comprehensive low-energy framework. We address this by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Qing-Hong Cao , Jian-Nan Ding , Bing-Hui Ge , Hao Sun , Jiang-Hao Yu

New results are reported from tests of a low-energy effective field theory (EFT) that includes a dilaton field to describe the emergent light scalar with ${ 0^{++} }$ quantum numbers in the strongly coupled near-conformal gauge theory with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Chik Him Wong

Dilatons are pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons arising from the breaking of conformal invariance. In this letter we point out that in general a dilaton mass has a power-law dependence on a small parameter related to the explicit breaking of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Jay Hubisz , Shaked Ironi , Gilad Perez , Rogerio Rosenfeld

We propose a new power counting for the effective field theory describing a near-threshold state with unstable constituents, such as the X(3872) meson. In this counting, the momenta of the heavy particles, the pion mass and the excitation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Mohammad H. Alhakami , Michael C. Birse

We discuss the power counting for effective field theories with narrow resonances near a two-body threshold. Close to threshold, the effective field theory is perturbative and only one combination of coupling constants is fine-tuned. In the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. F. Bedaque , H. -W. Hammer , U. van Kolck

We use the power-counting formalism of effective field theory to study the size of loop corrections in theories of slow-roll inflation, with the aim of more precisely identifying the limits of validity of the usual classical inflationary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-17 C. P. Burgess , Hyun Min Lee , Michael Trott

We derive a novel chiral power counting scheme for in-medium chiral perturbation theory with explicit nucleonic and pionic degrees of freedom coupled to external sources. It allows for a systematic expansion taking into account local as…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-08 J. A. Oller , A. Lacour , U. -G. Meißner

We review and extend recent studies of dilaton effective field theory (dEFT) which provide a framework for the description of the Higgs boson as a composite structure. We first describe the dEFT as applied to lattice data for a class of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Thomas Appelquist , James Ingoldby , Maurizio Piai

We determine the impact of the $\theta$-angle and axion physics on the near conformal dynamics of the large-charge baryon sector of $SU(2)$ gauge theories with $N_f$ fermions in the fundamental representation. We employ an effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Jahmall Bersini , Alessandra D'Alise , Francesco Sannino , Matías Torres

The dilaton low-energy effective field theory (EFT) of an emergent light scalar is probed in the paradigm of strongly coupled near-conformal gauge theories. These studies are motivated by models which exhibit small $\beta$-functions near…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Chik Him Wong

A new estimate of the mass of the pseudo dilaton is offered by following the funda- mental nature that a massless Nambu-Goldstone boson, called a dilaton, in the Einstein frame acquires a nonzero mass through the loop effects which occur…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Yasunori Fujii

We study a class of UV-complete, strongly coupled, confining three-dimensional field theories, that exhibit a novel stabilisation mechanism for the mass of the lightest scalar composite state, relying on the existence of a critical point.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Daniel Elander , Antón F. Faedo , Maurizio Piai , Ronnie Rodgers , Javier G. Subils

We provide an example of a 4D theory that exhibits the Contino-Pomarol-Rattazzi mechanism, where breaking conformal symmetry by an almost marginal operator leads to a light pseudo-Goldstone boson, the dilaton, and a parametrically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Kevin F. Cleary , John Terning

We propose a low energy effective field theory of QCD at the scale of pion mass for the $N_B=2$ sector, $N_B$ being the baryon number, which contains two dibaryon fields in addition to the nucleons and pions. It has a well defined counting,…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joan Soto , Jaume Tarrus

We study a scenario in which the dilaton, a pseudo-Goldstone boson of the spontaneous breaking of conformal symmetry, provides a portal between dark matter and the visible sector. We consider the low-energy description of the theory in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Aielet Efrati , Eric Kuflik , Shmuel Nussinov , Yotam Soreq , Tomer Volansky
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