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We present timing and orbital phase-resolved polarimetry of the millisecond pulsar (MSP) J2101$-$4802, having a spin period of 9.48~ms and dispersion measure (DM) $25.05\ \mathrm{pc\ cm^{-3}}$ discovered with the Giant Meter Radio Telescope…

Typical radio pulsars are magnetized neutron stars that are born rapidly rotating and slow down as they age on time scales of 10 to 100 million years. However, millisecond radio pulsars spin very rapidly even though many are billions of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Deepto Chakrabarty , Edward H. Morgan

PSR J0636+5128 is a 2.87 ms binary millisecond pulsar (MSP) discovered by the Green Bank Northern Celestial Cap Pulsar Survey, and possesses the third shortest orbital period ($P=1.6$ hour) among confirmed binary pulsars. Recent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Wen-Cong Chen

Merging galaxy clusters may provide a unique window into the behavior of dark matter and the evolution of member galaxies. To interpret these natural collider experiments we must account for how much time has passed since pericenter passage…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 David Wittman

Using archival {\it Fermi}-LAT data with a time span of $\sim12$ years, we study the population of Millisecond Pulsars (MSPs) in Globular Clusters (GlCs) and investigate their dependence on cluster dynamical evolution in the Milky Way…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Li Feng , Zhongqun Cheng , Wei Wang , Zhiyuan Li , Yang Chen

We present the first three-dimensional simulations of the evolution of a microquasar jet inside the binary-star system. The aim is to study the interaction of these jets with the stellar wind from a massive companion and the possible…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Perucho , V. Bosch-Ramon , D. Khangulyan

The discovery of millisecond pulsars switching between states powered either by the rotation of their magnetic field or by the accretion of matter, has recently proved the tight link shared by millisecond radio pulsars and neutron stars in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-28 A. Papitto , D. F. Torres

Much effort has been invested in recent years, both observationally and theoretically, to understand the interacting processes taking place in planetary systems consisting of a hot Jupiter orbiting its star within 10 stellar radii. Several…

The spin evolution of young protostars, surrounded by an accretion disk, still poses problems for observations and theoretical models. In recent studies, the importance of the magnetic star-disk interaction for stellar spin evolution has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Lukas Gehrig , Daniel Steiner , Eduard Vorobyov , Manuel Güdel

Three dimensional (3D) adaptive-mesh refinement (AMR) hydrodynamical simulations of the wind-wind collision between the enigmatic super-massive star \etacar and its mysterious companion star are presented which include radiative driving of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard , M. F. Corcoran , K. Hamaguchi

We present a study of the observational properties of Millisecond Pulsars (MSPs) by way of their magnetic fields, spin periods and masses. These measurements are derived through the scenario of Accretion Induced Collapse (AIC) of white…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Taani , Y. H. Zhao , A. Moraghan

Magnetic interactions between close-in planets and their host star can play an important role in the secular orbital evolution of the planets, as well as the rotational evolution of their host. As long as the planet orbits inside the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Antoine Strugarek , Allan Sacha Brun , Sean Patrick Matt , Victor Réville

Hydrodynamic interactions are crucial for determining the cooperative behavior of microswimmers at low Reynolds numbers. Here we provide a comprehensive analysis of the scaling and strength of the interactions in the case of a pair of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Sebastian Ziegler , Thomas Scheel , Maxime Hubert , Jens Harting , Ana-Sunčana Smith

The existence of pulsars with spin period below one millisecond is expected, though they have not been detected up to now. Their formation depends on the quantity of matter accreted from the companion which, in turn, is limited by the…

High Mass X-ray Binary Pulsars (HMXBP), in which the companion star is a source of supersonic stellar wind, provide a laboratory to probe the velocity and density profile of such winds. Here, we have measured the variation of the absorption…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 U. Mukherjee , B. Paul

A large number of new "black widow" and "redback" energetic millisecond pulsars with irradiated stellar companions have been discovered through radio and optical searches of unidentified \textit{Fermi} sources. Synchrotron emission, from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Zorawar Wadiasingh , Alice K. Harding , Christo Venter , Markus Boettcher

Wind mass transfer in binary systems with AGB donor stars plays a fundamental role in the formation of a variety of objects, including barium stars and CEMP stars. We carry out a comprehensive set of SPH simulations of wind-losing AGB stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 M. I. Saladino , O. Pols , C. Abate

Several structures have been discovered embedded in regions of recent or ongoing star formation, which point to the importance of the interaction between fast moving wind-blowing stars and their environment. Using hydrodynamic simulations,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Gustavo Medina Tanco

Absorption of high-energy radiation in planetary thermospheres is believed to lead to the formation of planetary winds. The resulting mass-loss rates can affect the evolution, particularly of small gas planets. We present 1D, spherically…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 M. Salz , S. Czesla , P. C. Schneider , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

We present a hydrodynamical model of M33 and its recent interaction with M31. This scenario was previously proposed in the literature in order to explain the distorted gaseous and stellar disks of M33, as well as the increased star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Marcin Semczuk , Ewa L. Lokas , Jean-Baptiste Salomon , E. Athanassoula , Elena D'Onghia