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The population of $\gamma$-ray emitting millisecond pulsars (MSPs) is studied by using Monte-Carlo techniques. We simulate the Galactic distributions of the MSPs, and apply the outer gap model for the $\gamma$-ray emission from each…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-22 J. Takata , Y. Wang , K. S. Cheng

We present a three-dimensional, time-dependent, MHD simulation of the short-term interaction between a protoplanetary disk and the stellar corona in a T Tauri system. The simulation includes the stellar magnetic field, self-consistent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Ofer Cohen , Cecilia Garraffo , Jeremy Drake , Kristina Monsch , Igor Sokolov , Julian Alvarado-Gomez , Federico Fraschetti

We present a comparative study of the low-frequency eclipses of spider (compact, irradiating binary) PSRs B1957+20 and J1816+4510. Combining these data with those of three other eclipsing systems we study the frequency dependence of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-11 E. J. Polzin , R. P. Breton , B. Bhattacharyya , D. Scholte , C. Sobey , B. W. Stappers

In gamma-ray binaries neutron star is orbiting a companion that produces a strong stellar wind. We demonstrate that observed properties of "stellar wind"-"pulsar wind" interaction depend both on the overall wind thrust ratio, as well as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Maxim V. Barkov , Evgeniy Kalinin , Maxim Lyutikov

Bathed in intense ionizing radiation, close-in gaseous planets undergo hydrodynamic atmospheric escape, which ejects the upper extent of their atmospheres into the interplanetary medium. Ultraviolet detections of escaping gas around…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 John R. McCann , Ruth A. Murray-Clay , Kaitlin Kratter , Mark R. Krumholz

Eclipses of radio emission have been reported for ~ 58 spider millisecond pulsars (MSP), of which only around 19% have been extensively studied. Such studies at low frequencies are crucial for probing the properties of the eclipse medium,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Sangita Kumari , Bhaswati Bhattacharyya , Devojyoti Kansabanik , Rahul Sharan , Ankita Ghosh , Jayanta Roy

The tidal interactions of planets affect the stellar evolutionary status and the constraint of their physical parameters by gyrochronology. In this work, we incorporate the tidal interaction and magnetic braking of the stellar wind into…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Shuai-Shuai Guo

High-mass gamma-ray binaries are powerful nonthermal galactic sources, some of them hosting a pulsar whose relativistic wind interacts with a likely inhomogeneous stellar wind. So far, modeling these sources including stellar wind…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-28 E. Kefala , V. Bosch-Ramon

We present the first multi-band optical light curves of PSR J1622-0315, among the most compact known redback binary millisecond pulsars, with an orbital period Porb=3.9 h. We find a flux modulation with two maxima per orbital cycle and a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Marco Turchetta , Manuel Linares , Karri Koljonen , Bidisha Sen

Millisecond Pulsars (MSPs) are fast rotating, highly magnetized neutron stars. According to the "canonical recycling scenario", MSPs form in binary systems containing a neutron star which is spun up through mass accretion from the evolving…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Cristina Pallanca

The angle between the stellar spin and the planetary orbit axes (spin-orbit angle) is supposed to carry valuable information on the initial condition of the planet formation and the subsequent migration history. Indeed current observations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yuxin Xue , Yasushi Suto , Atsushi Taruya , Teruyuki Hirano , Yuka Fujii , Kento Masuda

Transitional millisecond pulsars (tMSPs) represent a crucial link between the rotation-powered and accretion-powered states of binary pulsars. During their active X-ray state, tMSPs are the only low-mass X-ray binary systems detected up to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-19 A. Manca , F. Coti Zelati , J. Li , D. F. Torres , J. Ballet , A. Marino , A. Sanna , N. Rea , T. Di Salvo , A. Riggio , L. Burderi , R. Iaria

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) orbiting helium white dwarfs (WDs) in eccentric orbits challenge the established binary evolution paradigm that predicts efficient orbital circularization during the mass transfer episode that spins up the pulsar.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 John Antoniadis

For many years it has been recognized that the terminal stages of mass transfer in a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) should cause the magnetosphere of the accreting neutron star to expand, leading to a braking torque acting on the spinning…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. M. Tauris

Tidal interaction between an exoplanet and its host star is a possible pathway to transfer angular momentum between the planetary orbit and the stellar spin. In cases where the planetary orbital period is shorter than the stellar rotation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Nikoleta Ilic , Katja Poppenhaeger , S. Marzieh Hosseini

The interaction between planets and their host stars is governed by the forces of gravity, radiation, and magnetic fields. For planets orbiting their stars at distances of approximately 10 stellar radii or less, these effects are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 A. Strugarek , E. Shkolnik

We study the interaction between the Be star and the pulsar in the TeV binary PSR B1259-63/LS 2883, using 3-D SPH simulations of the tidal and wind interactions in this Be-pulsar system. We first run a simulation without pulsar wind nor Be…

Tidal interactions and planet evaporation processes impact the evolution of close-in star-planet systems. We study the impact of stellar rotation on these processes. We compute the time evolution of star-planet systems consisting of a…

In spider pulsar systems, a relativistic intrabinary shock forms when the pulsar wind collides with the massive outflow driven off the pulsar's low-mass stellar companion. The shock is a site of non-thermal particle acceleration, likely via…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Andrew G. Sullivan , Jorge Cortés , Lorenzo Sironi

We investigate how the evolution of the stellar spin rate affects, and is affected by, planets in close orbits, via star-planet tidal interactions. To do this, we used a standard equilibrium tidal model to compute the orbital evolution of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Emeline Bolmont , Sean N. Raymond , Jeremy Leconte , Sean P. Matt