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Virtual faces are crucial content in the metaverse. Recently, attempts have been made to generate virtual faces for privacy protection. Nevertheless, these virtual faces either permanently remove the identifiable information or map the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Miaomiao Wang , Guang Hua , Sheng Li , Guorui Feng

Biometric key generation techniques are used to reliably generate cryptographic material from biometric signals. Existing constructions require users to perform a particular activity (e.g., type or say a password, or provide a handwritten…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-07-17 Jaroslav Sedenka , Kiran Balagani , Vir Phoha , Paolo Gasti

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) is an essential mechanism for safeguarding the integrity of automated face recognition systems. Despite substantial advancements, the generalization of existing approaches to real-world applications remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Dong Wang , Jia Guo , Qiqi Shao , Haochi He , Zhian Chen , Chuanbao Xiao , Ajian Liu , Sergio Escalera , Hugo Jair Escalante , Zhen Lei , Jun Wan , Jiankang Deng

Recently, productization of face recognition and identification algorithms have become the most controversial topic about ethical AI. As new policies around digital identities are formed, we introduce three face access models in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Umur A. Ciftci , Gokturk Yuksek , Ilke Demir

We propose a Fourier domain asymmetric cryptosystem for multimodal biometric security. One modality of biometrics (such as face) is used as the plaintext, which is encrypted by another modality of biometrics (such as fingerprint). A private…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Debesh Choudhury

Billions of people are sharing their daily live images on social media everyday. However, malicious collectors use deep face recognition systems to easily steal their biometric information (e.g., faces) from these images. Some studies are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Xin Dong , Rui Wang , Siyuan Liang , Aishan Liu , Lihua Jing

Deepfake speech attribution remains challenging for existing solutions. Classifier-based solutions often fail to generalize to domain-shifted samples, and watermarking-based solutions are easily compromised by distortions like codec…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-16 Wanying Ge , Xin Wang , Junichi Yamagishi

Present world has already been consistently exploring the fine edges of online and digital world by imposing multiple challenging problems/scenarios. Similar to physical world, personal identity management is very crucial in-order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Avantika Singh , Ashish Arora , Shreya Hasmukh Patel , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam

The rapid advancement of voice generation technologies has enabled the synthesis of speech that is perceptually indistinguishable from genuine human voices. While these innovations facilitate beneficial applications such as personalized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Aditya Pujari , Ajita Rattani

Face forgery generation technologies generate vivid faces, which have raised public concerns about security and privacy. Many intelligent systems, such as electronic payment and identity verification, rely on face forgery detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Zhaoyu Chen , Bo Li , Kaixun Jiang , Shuang Wu , Shouhong Ding , Wenqiang Zhang

Voice biometric systems can exhibit sex-related performance gaps even when overall verification accuracy is strong. We attribute these gaps to two practical mechanisms: (i) demographic shortcut learning, where speaker classification…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Yangyang Qu , Massimiliano Todisco , Chiara Galdi , Nicholas Evans

Deepfakes, leveraging advanced AIGC (Artificial Intelligence-Generated Content) techniques, create hyper-realistic synthetic images and videos of human faces, posing a significant threat to the authenticity of social media. While this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Junyu Shi , Minghui Li , Junguo Zuo , Zhifei Yu , Yipeng Lin , Shengshan Hu , Ziqi Zhou , Yechao Zhang , Wei Wan , Yinzhe Xu , Leo Yu Zhang

The advances in generative AI have enabled the creation of synthetic audio which is perceptually indistinguishable from real, genuine audio. Although this stellar progress enables many positive applications, it also raises risks of misuse,…

The development of face recognition algorithms by academic and commercial organizations is growing rapidly due to the onset of deep learning and the widespread availability of training data. Though tests of face recognition algorithm…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 John J. Howard , Eli J. Laird , Yevgeniy B. Sirotin , Rebecca E. Rubin , Jerry L. Tipton , Arun R. Vemury

While deep learning technologies are now capable of generating realistic images confusing humans, the research efforts are turning to the synthesis of images for more concrete and application-specific purposes. Facial image generation based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Yeqi Bai , Tao Ma , Lipo Wang , Zhenjie Zhang

Facial recognition systems are increasingly deployed by private corporations, government agencies, and contractors for consumer services and mass surveillance programs alike. These systems are typically built by scraping social media…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Valeriia Cherepanova , Micah Goldblum , Harrison Foley , Shiyuan Duan , John Dickerson , Gavin Taylor , Tom Goldstein

Biometrics security is a dynamic research area spurred by the need to protect personal traits from threats like theft, non-authorised distribution, reuse and so on. A widely investigated solution to such threats consists in processing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Giulia Droandi , Mauro Barni , Riccardo Lazzeretti , Tommaso Pignata

This paper analyses and addresses the performance gap in the fuzzy vault-based \ac{BCS}. We identify unstable error correction capabilities, which are caused by variable feature set sizes and their influence on similarity thresholds, as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Hans Geißner , Christian Rathgeb

The combination of highly realistic voice cloning, along with visually compelling avatar, face-swap, or lip-sync deepfake video generation, makes it relatively easy to create a video of anyone saying anything. Today, such deepfake…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Justin D. Norman , Hany Farid

Fingerprint recognition systems are widely deployed for authentication and forensic applications, but the security of stored fingerprint data remains a critical vulnerability. While many systems avoid storing raw fingerprint images in favor…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Yaniv Hacmon , Keren Gorelik , Gilad Gressel , Yisroel Mirsky