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We use on-shell Supersymmetry to constrain the three-point function of two massless particles and one massive particle in 3+1 dimensions. We use this information to write down the tree-level four-point function of massless particles for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Mahesh K. N. Balasubramanian , Kushal Chakraborty , Arnab Rudra , Arnab Priya Saha

Within the framework of the MSSM, we compute the complete set of electroweak one-loop supersymmetric quantum effects on the width $\Gamma_Z$ of the $Z$-boson in the on-shell renormalization scheme. Numerical analyses of the corrections to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Garcia , R. A. Jimenez , J. Sola

Recently it has been shown that in gauge theories amplitudes to any perturbation order can be obtained by glueing together simple three-point on-shell amplitudes. These three-point amplitudes in turn are fixed by locality and Lorentz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 M. Maniatis

We discuss recursion relations for scattering amplitudes with massive particles of any spin. They are derived via a two-parameter shift of momenta, combining a BCFW-type spinor shift with the soft limit of a massless particle involved in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Adam Falkowski , Camila S. Machado

We demonstrate that all tree-level string theory amplitudes can be computed using the BCFW recursion relations. Our proof utilizes the pomeron vertex operator introduced by Brower, Polchinski, Strassler, and Tan. Surprisingly, we find that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Clifford Cheung , Donal O'Connell , Brian Wecht

In this work, we put forward a straightforward and simple approach to construct the low-energy effective field theory (EFT) from a given ultraviolet (UV) full theory by integrating heavy particles out. By calculating the on-shell…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Xu Li , Shun Zhou

We apply the on-shell tree-level recursion relations of Britto, Cachazo, Feng and Witten to a variety of processes involving internal and external massive particles with spin. We show how to construct multi-vector boson currents where one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. D. Badger , E. W. N. Glover , Valentin V. Khoze

It is well-known that the standard BCFW construction cannot be used for on-shell amplitudes in effective field theories due to bad behavior for large shifts. We show how to solve this problem in the case of the SU(N) non-linear sigma model,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Jaroslav Trnka

Superstring perturbation theory based on the 1PI effective theory approach has been useful for addressing the problem of mass renormalization and vacuum shift. We derive Ward identities associated with space-time supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Ashoke Sen

Conformal symmetry underlies many massless quantum field theories, but little is known about the consequences of this powerful symmetry for on-shell scattering amplitudes. Working in a dimensionally-regularised $\phi^3$ model at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Dmitry Chicherin , Johannes Henn , Simone Zoia

Colliders continue to push our understanding of electroweak (EW) interactions to ever higher energies. At high energies, many observables in the broken EW theory are expected to approach the unbroken theory. This is the electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Ian M. Lewis , Zhen Liu , Ishmam Mahbub

We study the power corrections for electroweak boson production that are implied by threshold resummation, which we have extended to massive particles produced at measured transverse momentum, $p_T$, and rapidity. Power corrections in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 George Sterman , Werner Vogelsang

We calculate gauge theory one-loop amplitudes with the aid of the complex shift used in the Britto-Cachazo-Feng-Witten (BCFW) recursion relations of tree amplitudes. We apply the shift to the integrand and show that the contribution from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Savan Kharel , George Siopsis

We present new recursion relations for tree amplitudes in gauge theory that give very compact formulas. Our relations give any tree amplitude as a sum over terms constructed from products of two amplitudes of fewer particles multiplied by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ruth Britto , Freddy Cachazo , Bo Feng

We first point out to all order $\alpha'$ corrections to lower order fermionic couplings and their effective actions of type II super string theory. In order to reveal all symmetries of the particular D-brane Anti-D-brane system, and to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Ehsan Hatefi

We initiate a systematic study of the consequences of (super)conformal symmetry of massless scattering amplitudes. The classical symmetry is potentially broken at the quantum level by infrared and ultraviolet effects. We study its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Dmitry Chicherin , Johannes M. Henn , Emery Sokatchev

Recently, the generating system that describes interacting symmetric higher-spin gauge fields at the level of equations of motion was proposed. The interaction vertices it offers are 'off the mass shell' unless constrained by the prescribed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-21 V. E. Didenko , M. A. Povarnin

We study electroweak Sudakov effects in single W, Z and gamma production at large transverse momentum using Soft Collinear Effective Theory. We present a factorized form of the cross section near the partonic threshold with both QCD and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Thomas Becher , Xavier Garcia i Tormo

The recently completed calculation of the full electroweak O(alpha) corrections to the charged-current four-fermion production processes e+e- --> nu_tau tau+ mu- anti-nu_mu, u anti-d mu- anti-nu_mu, and u anti-d s anti-c is briefly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , M. Roth , L. H. Wieders

We construct contact interactions for bosonic and spinning strings. In the tensionless limit of the spinning string this reproduces the super-Wilson loop that couples spinor matter to Abelian gauge theory. Adding boundary terms that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 James P. Edwards , Paul Mansfield