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During this last decade our knowledge of the evolutionary properties of stars has significantly improved. This result has been achieved thanks to our improved understanding of the physical behavior of stellar matter in the thermal regimes…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Santi Cassisi

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a discipline of computer science that deals with machine intelligence. It is essential to bring AI into the context of learning because it helps in analysing the enormous amounts of data that is collected…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Faisal Khan , Debdeep Bose

Space communications, particularly massive satellite networks, re-emerged as an appealing candidate for next generation networks due to major advances in space launching, electronics, processing power, and miniaturization. However, massive…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Bassel Al Homssi , Kosta Dakic , Ke Wang , Tansu Alpcan , Ben Allen , Russell Boyce , Sithamparanathan Kandeepan , Akram Al-Hourani , Walid Saad

Collaboration among researchers is an essential component of the modern scientific enterprise, playing a particularly important role in multidisciplinary research. However, we continue to wrestle with allocating credit to the coauthors of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Hua-Wei Shen , Albert-László Barabási

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a fast-growing research and development (R&D) discipline which is attracting increasing attention because of its promises to bring vast benefits for consumers and businesses, with considerable benefits…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Zhenghua Chen , Min Wu , Alvin Chan , Xiaoli Li , Yew-Soon Ong

For many decades the determination of accurate fundamental parameters for stars (masses, radii, temperatures, luminosities, etc.) has mostly been the domain of eclipsing binary systems. That has begun to change as long-baseline…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Guillermo Torres

Most domains of science are experiencing a paradigm shift due to the advent of a new generation of instruments and detectors which produce data and data streams at an unprecedented rate. The scientific exploitation of these data, namely…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Massimo Brescia , Giuseppe Angora

Papers published in top conferences contribute influential discoveries that are reshaping the landscape of modern Artificial Intelligence (AI). We analyzed 87,137 papers from 11 AI conferences to examine publication trends over the past…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Ariful Azad , Afeefa Banu

This chapter explores the ways in which organisational readiness and scientific advances in Artificial Intelligence have been affecting the demand for skills and their training in Australia and other nations leading in the promotion, use or…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Toby Walsh

The rapid developments of Artificial Intelligence in the last decade are influencing Aerospace Engineering to a great extent and research in this context is proliferating. We share our observations on the recent developments in the area of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Dario Izzo , Marcus Märtens , Binfeng Pan

Estimating stellar masses and radii is a challenge for most of the stars but their knowledge is critical for many different astrophysical fields. One of the most extended techniques for estimating these variables are the so-called empirical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Andy Moya , Roberto J. López-Sastre

Data scientists and statisticians are often at odds when determining the best approach, machine learning or statistical modeling, to solve an analytics challenge. However, machine learning and statistical modeling are more cousins than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Michele Bennett , Karin Hayes , Ewa J. Kleczyk , Rajesh Mehta

In this work, we identify elements of effective machine learning datasets in astronomy and present suggestions for their design and creation. Machine learning has become an increasingly important tool for analyzing and understanding the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Bernie Boscoe , Tuan Do , Evan Jones , Yunqi Li , Kevin Alfaro , Christy Ma

The breakthrough in Deep Learning neural networks has transformed the use of AI and machine learning technologies for the analysis of very large experimental datasets. These datasets are typically generated by large-scale experimental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Jeyan Thiyagalingam , Mallikarjun Shankar , Geoffrey Fox , Tony Hey

Context: Astronomy and astrophysics demand rigorous handling of uncertainties to ensure the credibility of outcomes. The growing integration of artificial intelligence offers a novel avenue to address this necessity. This convergence…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Víctor Tamames-Rodero , Andrés Moya , Roberto Javier López , Luis Manuel Sarro

We analyze the publication records of individual scientists, aiming to quantify the topic switching dynamics of scientists and its influence. For each scientist, the relations among her publications are characterized via shared references.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-11 An Zeng , Zhesi Shen , Jianlin Zhou , Ying Fan , Zengru Di , Yougui Wang , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

Artificial intelligence (AI) has seen fast paced development in industry and academia. However, striking recent advances by industry have stunned the field, inviting a fresh perspective on the role of academic research on this progress.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Lizhen Liang , Han Zhuang , James Zou , Daniel E. Acuna

In this work we focus on the determination of the relative distributions of young, intermediate-age and old populations of stars in galaxies. Starting from a grid of theoretical population synthesis models we constructed a set of model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thamar Solorio , Olac Fuentes , Roberto Terlevich , Elena Terlevich , Sandro Bressan

Competitive allocation of research funding is a major mechanism within the science system. It is fundamentally based on the idea of peer review. Peer review is central in project selection as peers are considered to be in a unique position…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Peter van den Besselaar , Loet Leydesdorff

Machine learning techniques have been successfully used to classify variable stars on widely-studied astronomical surveys. These datasets have been available to astronomers long enough, thus allowing them to perform deep analysis over…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Patricio Benavente , Pavlos Protopapas , Karim Pichara