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The need for an ontological layer on top of data, associated with advanced reasoning mechanisms able to exploit the semantics encoded in ontologies, has been acknowledged both in the database and knowledge representation communities. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Sebastian Rudolph , Michaël Thomazo , Jean-François Baget , Marie-Laure Mugnier

In this paper, we consider existential rules, an expressive formalism well suited to the representation of ontological knowledge and data-to-ontology mappings in the context of ontology-based data integration. The chase is a fundamental…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Maxime Buron , Marie-Laure Mugnier , Michaël Thomazo

We propose a fragment of many-sorted second order logic called EQSMT and show that checking satisfiability of sentences in this fragment is decidable. EQSMT formulae have an $\exists^*\forall^*$ quantifier prefix (over variables, functions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 P. Madhusudan , Umang Mathur , Shambwaditya Saha , Mahesh Viswanathan

One of the most basic, longstanding open problems in the theory of dynamical systems is whether reachability is decidable for one-dimensional piecewise affine maps with two intervals. In this paper we prove that for injective maps, it is…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-20 Faraz Ghahremani , Edon Kelmendi , Joël Ouaknine

Rice's theorem shows that nontrivial extensional properties of partial recursive functions are undecidable. For finite weighted Boolean optimization/CSP-style slices, a Rice-style structural analogue holds for tractability classification:…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Tristan Simas

Existential rules have been proposed for representing ontological knowledge, specifically in the context of Ontology-Based Query Answering. Entailment with existential rules is undecidable. We focus in this paper on conditions that ensure…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-28 Jean-Francois Baget , Fabien Garreau , Marie-Laure Mugnier , Swan Rocher

For a given set of queries (which are expressions in some query language) $\mathcal{Q}=\{Q_1$, $Q_2, \ldots Q_k\}$ and for another query $Q_0$ we say that $\mathcal{Q}$ determines $Q_0$ if -- informally speaking -- for every database…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Grzegorz Głuch , Jerzy Marcinkowski , Piotr Ostropolski-Nalewaja

The recent outburst of context-dependent knowledge on the Semantic Web (SW) has led to the realization of the importance of the quads in the SW community. Quads, which extend a standard RDF triple, by adding a new parameter of the `context'…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-05 Mathew Joseph , Gabriel Kuper , Luciano Serafini

We study the problem to decide, given sets T1,T2 of tuple-generating dependencies (TGDs), also called existential rules, whether T2 is a conservative extension of T1. We consider two natural notions of conservative extension, one pertaining…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Jean Christoph Jung , Carsten Lutz , Jerzy Marcinkowski

We introduce a new decidable fragment of first-order logic with equality, which strictly generalizes two already well-known ones -- the Bernays-Sch\"onfinkel-Ramsey (BSR) Fragment and the Monadic Fragment. The defining principle is the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Thomas Sturm , Marco Voigt , Christoph Weidenbach

Quantified modal logic provides a natural logical language for reasoning about modal attitudes even while retaining the richness of quantification for referring to predicates over domains. But then most fragments of the logic are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Anantha Padmanabha , R. Ramanujam , Yanjing Wang

In this paper we consider a fragment of the first-order theory of the real numbers that includes systems of equations of continuous functions in bounded domains, and for which all functions are computable in the sense that it is possible to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-08-15 Peter Franek , Stefan Ratschan , Piotr Zgliczynski

We investigate the decidability of the definability problem for fragments of first order logic over finite words enriched with modular predicates. Our approach aims toward the most generic statements that we could achieve, which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-11-16 Luc Dartois , Charles Paperman

We study the enumeration complexity of Unions of Conjunctive Queries(UCQs). We aim to identify the UCQs that are tractable in the sense that the answer tuples can be enumerated with a linear preprocessing phase and a constant delay between…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Nofar Carmeli , Markus Kröll

We systematically investigate the complexity of model checking the existential positive fragment of first-order logic. In particular, for a set of existential positive sentences, we consider model checking where the sentence is restricted…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Hubie Chen

We solve a well known and long-standing open problem in database theory, proving that Conjunctive Query Finite Determinacy Problem is undecidable. The technique we use builds on the top of our Red Spider method which we developed in our…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Tomasz Gogacz , Jerzy Marcinkowski

Decision trees (DTs) epitomize the ideal of interpretability of machine learning (ML) models. The interpretability of decision trees motivates explainability approaches by so-called intrinsic interpretability, and it is at the core of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Yacine Izza , Alexey Ignatiev , Joao Marques-Silva

Conjunctive query (CQ) evaluation is NP-complete, but becomes tractable for fragments of bounded hypertreewidth. Approximating a hard CQ by a query from such a fragment can thus allow for an efficient approximate evaluation. While…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Pablo Barceló , Miguel Romero , Thomas Zeume

The classical decision problem, as it is understood today, is the quest for a delineation between the decidable and the undecidable parts of first-order logic based on elegant syntactic criteria. In this paper, we treat the concept of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Marco Voigt

The satisfiability problem for SPARQL patterns is undecidable in general, since the expressive power of SPARQL 1.0 is comparable with that of the relational algebra. The goal of this paper is to delineate the boundary of decidability of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Xiaowang Zhang , Jan Van den Bussche , François Picalausa