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Recent studies have addressed the concern of detecting and rejecting the out-of-distribution (OOD) samples as a major challenge in the safe deployment of deep learning (DL) models. It is desired that the DL model should only be confident…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Umar Khalid , Ashkan Esmaeili , Nazmul Karim , Nazanin Rahnavard

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection aims to detect "unknown" data whose labels have not been seen during the in-distribution (ID) training process. Recent progress in representation learning gives rise to distance-based OOD detection that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Ji Zhang , Lianli Gao , Bingguang Hao , Hao Huang , Jingkuan Song , Hengtao Shen

Indoor service robots need perception that is robust, more privacy-friendly than RGB video, and feasible on embedded hardware. We present a camera-free 2D LiDAR object detection pipeline that encodes short-term temporal context by stacking…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-03 Soheil Behnam Roudsari , Alexandre S. Brandão , Felipe N. Martins

The Internet of Drones (IoD) is a networking architecture that stems from the interplay between Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and wireless communication technologies. Networked drones can unleash disruptive scenarios in many application…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Giovanni Grieco , Giovanni Iacovelli , Pietro Boccadoro , Luigi Alfredo Grieco

The evolution of drone technology in the past nine years since the first commercial drone was introduced at CES 2010 has caused many individuals and businesses to adopt drones for various purposes. We are currently living in an era in which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Ben Nassi , Asaf Shabtai , Ryusuke Masuoka , Yuval Elovici

The problem of navigating a formation of interconnected tethered drones, named STEM (System of TEthered Multicopters), in an unknown environment is considered. The tethers feed electrical power from a ground station to the drones and also…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-17 Michele Bolognini , Lorenzo Fagiano

Due to their ability to dynamically control the propagation environment, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) offer a promising solution to address the challenges of $6$G wireless communication, especially in the context of Internet…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Anika Tabassum Biva , Md. Ibrahim , A. S. M. Badrudduza , Imran Shafique Ansari

Accurate navigation is of paramount importance to ensure flight safety and efficiency for autonomous drones. Recent research starts to use Deep Neural Networks to enhance drone navigation given their remarkable predictive capability for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Liekang Zeng , Haowei Chen , Daipeng Feng , Xiaoxi Zhang , Xu Chen

The use of aerial drones for commercial and defense applications has benefited in many ways and is therefore utilized in several different application domains. However, they are also increasingly used for targeted attacks, posing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Dapinder Kaur , Neeraj Battish , Arnav Bhavsar , Shashi Poddar

Content providers increasingly utilise Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) to enhance users' content download experience. However, this deployment scenario raises significant security concerns regarding content confidentiality and user privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Viet Vo , Shangqi Lai , Xingliang Yuan , Surya Nepal , Qi Li

The IPv6 routing protocol for low-power and lossy networks (RPL) is the standard routing protocol for IPv6 based low-power wireless personal area networks (6LoWPANs). In RPL protocol, DODAG information object (DIO) messages are used to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Abhishek Verma , Virender Ranga

Detecting human presence indoors with millimeter-wave frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) radar faces challenges from both moving and stationary clutter. This work proposes a robust and real-time capable human presence and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-28 Sabri Mustafa Kahya , Muhammet Sami Yavuz , Eckehard Steinbach

In the modern digital world, a user of a smart system remains surrounded with as well as observed by a number of tiny IoT devices round the clock almost everywhere. Unfortunately, the ability of these devices to sense and share various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Himanshu Goyal , Krishna Kodali , Sudipta Saha

Near out-of-distribution detection (OODD) aims at discriminating semantically similar data points without the supervision required for classification. This paper puts forward an OODD use case for radar targets detection extensible to other…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-06 Martin Bauw , Santiago Velasco-Forero , Jesus Angulo , Claude Adnet , Olivier Airiau

The Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) paradigm is instrumental for decentralised identity management, allowing an entity to create, manage, and present their digital credentials without relying on centralised authorities. Credential selective…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Elia Onofri , Andrea De Salve , Paolo Mori , Laura Emilia Maria Ricci , Roberto Di Pietro

Overnight, Apple has turned its hundreds-of-million-device ecosystem into the world's largest crowd-sourced location tracking network called offline finding (OF). OF leverages online finder devices to detect the presence of missing offline…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Alexander Heinrich , Milan Stute , Tim Kornhuber , Matthias Hollick

Occluded Person Re-Identification (ReID) is a metric learning task that involves matching occluded individuals based on their appearance. While many studies have tackled occlusions caused by objects, multi-person occlusions remain less…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Vladimir Somers , Christophe De Vleeschouwer , Alexandre Alahi

Accurate depth estimation under out-of-distribution (OoD) scenarios, such as adverse weather conditions, sensor failure, and noise contamination, is desirable for safety-critical applications. Existing depth estimation systems, however,…

Privacy preserving RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) authentication has been an active research area in recent years. Both forward security and backward security are required to maintain the privacy of a tag, i.e., exposure of a tag's…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-09-25 Atsuko Miyaji , Mohammad Shahriar Rahman

Reversible Data Hiding (RDH) is a practical and efficient technique for information encryption. Among its methods, the Pixel-Value Ordering (PVO) algorithm and its variants primarily modify prediction errors to embed information. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Yusen Zhang , Haoyun Xu , Jingwen Li