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We demonstrate that modern image recognition methods based on artificial neural networks can recover hidden information from images protected by various forms of obfuscation. The obfuscation techniques considered in this paper are mosaicing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Richard McPherson , Reza Shokri , Vitaly Shmatikov

The utilization of personal sensitive data in training face recognition (FR) models poses significant privacy concerns, as adversaries can employ model inversion attacks (MIA) to infer the original training data. Existing defense methods,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Yinggui Wang , Yuanqing Huang , Jianshu Li , Le Yang , Kai Song , Lei Wang

Recently, there has been an increasing concern about the privacy issue raised by identifiable information in machine learning. However, previous portrait matting methods were all based on identifiable images. To fill the gap, we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Sihan Ma , Jizhizi Li , Jing Zhang , He Zhang , Dacheng Tao

With the development of laws and regulations related to privacy preservation, it has become difficult to collect personal data to perform machine learning. In this context, federated learning, which is distributed learning without sharing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Yosuke Kaga , Yusei Suzuki , Kenta Takahashi

Face morphing attacks are widely recognized as one of the most challenging threats to face recognition systems used in electronic identity documents. These attacks exploit a critical vulnerability in passport enrollment procedures adopted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Nicolò Di Domenico , Annalisa Franco , Matteo Ferrara , Davide Maltoni

There is a growing privacy concern due to the popularity of social media and surveillance systems, along with advances in face recognition software. However, established image obfuscation techniques are either vulnerable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Tao Li , Min Soo Choi

In this paper we consider the problem of releasing a Gaussian Differentially Private (GDP) 3D human face. The human face is a complex structure with many features and inherently tied to one's identity. Protecting this data, in a formally…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Carlos Soto , Matthew Reimherr , Aleksandra Slavkovic , Mark Shriver

Prevailing defense mechanisms against adversarial face images tend to overfit to the adversarial perturbations in the training set and fail to generalize to unseen adversarial attacks. We propose a new self-supervised adversarial defense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Debayan Deb , Xiaoming Liu , Anil K. Jain

With the recent world-wide COVID-19 pandemic, using face masks have become an important part of our lives. People are encouraged to cover their faces when in public area to avoid the spread of infection. The use of these face masks has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Aqeel Anwar , Arijit Raychowdhury

Face identification systems operating in the ciphertext domain have garnered significant attention due to increasing privacy concerns and the potential recovery of original facial data. However, as the size of ciphertext template libraries…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Rundong Xin , Taotao Wang , Jin Wang , Chonghe Zhao , Jing Wang

Face recognition technology has been deployed in various real-life applications. The most sophisticated deep learning-based face recognition systems rely on training millions of face images through complex deep neural networks to achieve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Dong Han , Yong Li , Joachim Denzler

Adversarial attacks on face recognition systems (FRSs) pose serious security and privacy threats, especially when these systems are used for identity verification. In this paper, we propose a novel method for generating adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Sunpill Kim , Seunghun Paik , Chanwoo Hwang , Minsu Kim , Jae Hong Seo

In today's data-driven analytics landscape, deep learning has become a powerful tool, with latent representations, known as embeddings, playing a central role in several applications. In the face analytics domain, such embeddings are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Arjun Ramesh Kaushik , Bharat Chandra Yalavarthi , Arun Ross , Vishnu Boddeti , Nalini Ratha

The remarkable success of face recognition (FR) has endangered the privacy of internet users particularly in social media. Recently, researchers turned to use adversarial examples as a countermeasure. In this paper, we assess the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Mahdi Ghafourian , Julian Fierrez , Luis Felipe Gomez , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Aythami Morales , Zohra Rezgui , Raymond Veldhuis

As face recognition becomes more widespread in government and commercial services, its potential misuse raises serious concerns about privacy and civil rights. To counteract this threat, various anti-facial recognition techniques have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Youngjin Kwon , Xiao Zhang

DeepFakes pose a significant threat to our society. One representative DeepFake application is face-swapping, which replaces the identity in a facial image with that of a victim. Although existing methods partially mitigate these risks by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Li Wang , Zheng Li , Xuhong Zhang , Shouling Ji , Shanqing Guo

The issue of detecting deepfakes has garnered significant attention in the research community, with the goal of identifying facial manipulations for abuse prevention. Although recent studies have focused on developing generalized models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Jiazhi Guan , Tianshu Hu , Hang Zhou , Zhizhi Guo , Lirui Deng , Chengbin Quan , Errui Ding , Youjian Zhao

Federated recommendation addresses the data silo and privacy problems altogether for recommender systems. Current federated recommender systems mainly utilize cryptographic or obfuscation methods to protect the original ratings from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Liu Yang , Junxue Zhang , Di Chai , Leye Wang , Kun Guo , Kai Chen , Qiang Yang

Personalized text-to-image models allow users to generate images of new concepts from several reference photos, thereby leading to critical concerns regarding civil privacy. Although several anti-personalization techniques have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Qianrui Teng , Xing Cui , Xuannan Liu , Peipei Li , Zekun Li , Huaibo Huang , Ran He

Face recognition (FR) is one of the most extensively investigated problems in computer vision. Significant progress in FR has been made due to the recent introduction of the larger scale FR challenges, particularly with constrained social…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Zhiyi Cheng , Xiatian Zhu , Shaogang Gong