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Modern methods for vision-centric autonomous driving perception widely adopt the bird's-eye-view (BEV) representation to describe a 3D scene. Despite its better efficiency than voxel representation, it has difficulty describing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Yuanhui Huang , Wenzhao Zheng , Yunpeng Zhang , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Environmental perception with the multi-modal fusion of radar and camera is crucial in autonomous driving to increase accuracy, completeness, and robustness. This paper focuses on utilizing millimeter-wave (MMW) radar and camera sensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Taohua Zhou , Yining Shi , Junjie Chen , Kun Jiang , Mengmeng Yang , Diange Yang

Bird's-Eye View (BEV) Perception has received increasing attention in recent years as it provides a concise and unified spatial representation across views and benefits a diverse set of downstream driving applications. At the same time,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Alexander Swerdlow , Runsheng Xu , Bolei Zhou

Infrastructure-based perception plays a crucial role in intelligent transportation systems, offering global situational awareness and enabling cooperative autonomy. However, existing camera-based detection models often underperform in such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Yun Zhang , Zhaoliang Zheng , Johnson Liu , Zhiyu Huang , Zewei Zhou , Zonglin Meng , Tianhui Cai , Jiaqi Ma

BEV-based 3D perception has emerged as a focal point of research in end-to-end autonomous driving. However, existing BEV approaches encounter significant challenges due to the large feature space, complicating efficient modeling and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Feng Li , Zhaoyue Wang , Enyuan Zhang , Mohammad Masum Billah , Yunduan Cui , Kun Xu

Goal-driven mobile robot navigation in map-less environments requires effective state representations for reliable decision-making. Inspired by the favorable properties of Bird's-Eye View (BEV) in point clouds for visual perception, this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Jiahao Jiang , Yuxiang Yang , Yingqi Deng , Chenlong Ma , Jing Zhang

Bird's-eye-view (BEV) images have been widely demonstrated to provide valuable prior information for navigation. Given the global information provided by such views, two key challenges remain: how to fully exploit this information and how…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Yijin Wang , Yuru Tian , Xijie Huang , Weiqi Gai , Mo Zhu , Xin Zhou , Yuze Wu , Fei Gao

Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) representation offers a metric-scaled planar workspace, facilitating the simplification of 6-DoF ego-motion to a more robust 3-DoF model for monocular visual odometry (MVO) in intelligent transportation systems.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Yufei Wei , Wangtao Lu , Sha Lu , Chenxiao Hu , Fuzhang Han , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

3D object detection is an essential perception task in autonomous driving to understand the environments. The Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) representations have significantly improved the performance of 3D detectors with camera inputs on popular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Zijian Zhu , Yichi Zhang , Hai Chen , Yinpeng Dong , Shu Zhao , Wenbo Ding , Jiachen Zhong , Shibao Zheng

Estimating a semantically segmented bird's-eye-view (BEV) map from a single image has become a popular technique for autonomous control and navigation. However, they show an increase in localization error with distance from the camera.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Avishkar Saha , Oscar Mendez , Chris Russell , Richard Bowden

A popular approach for constructing bird's-eye-view (BEV) representation in 3D detection is to lift 2D image features onto the viewing frustum space based on explicitly predicted depth distribution. However, depth distribution can only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Zaibin Zhang , Yuanhang Zhang , Lijun Wang , Yifan Wang , Huchuan Lu

Three-dimensional perception from multi-view cameras is a crucial component in autonomous driving systems, which involves multiple tasks like 3D object detection and bird's-eye-view (BEV) semantic segmentation. To improve perception…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Zhongyu Xia , ZhiWei Lin , Xinhao Wang , Yongtao Wang , Yun Xing , Shengxiang Qi , Nan Dong , Ming-Hsuan Yang

3D environment recognition is essential for autonomous driving systems, as autonomous vehicles require a comprehensive understanding of surrounding scenes. Recently, the predominant approach to define this real-life problem is through 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Huizhou Chen , Jiangyi Wang , Yuxin Li , Na Zhao , Jun Cheng , Xulei Yang

Despite tremendous advancements in bird's-eye view (BEV) perception, existing models fall short in generating realistic and coherent semantic map layouts, and they fail to account for uncertainties arising from partial sensor information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Xiyue Zhu , Vlas Zyrianov , Zhijian Liu , Shenlong Wang

3D object detection from multiple image views is a fundamental and challenging task for visual scene understanding. Owing to its low cost and high efficiency, multi-view 3D object detection has demonstrated promising application prospects.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Zehui Chen , Zhenyu Li , Shiquan Zhang , Liangji Fang , Qinhong Jiang , Feng Zhao

Achieving robust and real-time 3D perception is fundamental for autonomous vehicles. While most existing 3D perception methods prioritize detection accuracy, they often overlook critical aspects such as computational efficiency, onboard…

Currently, detecting 3D objects in Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) is superior to other 3D detectors for autonomous driving and robotics. However, transforming image features into BEV necessitates special operators to conduct feature sampling. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Hongyu Zhou , Zheng Ge , Weixin Mao , Zeming Li

Accurate multi-view 3D object detection is essential for applications such as autonomous driving. Researchers have consistently aimed to leverage LiDAR's precise spatial information to enhance camera-based detectors through methods like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Shaoqing Xu , Fang Li , Peixiang Huang , Ziying Song , Zhi-Xin Yang

The ability to perform semantic segmentation in real-time capable applications with limited hardware is of great importance. One such application is the interpretation of the visual bird's-eye view, which requires the semantic segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Timo Sämann , Karl Amende , Stefan Milz , Christian Witt , Martin Simon , Johannes Petzold

Driving World Models (DWMs) have become essential for autonomous driving by enabling future scene prediction. However, existing DWMs are limited to scene generation and fail to incorporate scene understanding, which involves interpreting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Xin Zhou , Dingkang Liang , Sifan Tu , Xiwu Chen , Yikang Ding , Dingyuan Zhang , Feiyang Tan , Hengshuang Zhao , Xiang Bai