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相关论文: One-Dimensional Magnetic Excitonic Insulators

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In condensed-matter physics, electronic Mott insulators have triggered considerable research due to their intricate relation with high-temperature superconductors. However, unlike atomic systems for which Mott phases were recently shown for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Camille Lagoin , Stephan Suffit , Kirk Baldwin , Loren Pfeiffer , Francois Dubin

QCD axions are a well-motivated candidate for cold dark matter. Cold axions are produced in the early universe by vacuum realignment, axion string decay and axion domain wall decay. We show that cold axions thermalize via their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Nilanjan Banik , Pierre Sikivie

Excitons are spin integer particles that are predicted to condense into a coherent quantum state at sufficiently low temperature, and exciton condensates can be realized at much higher temperature than condensates of atoms because of strong…

Bose-Einstein condensation of electron-hole pairs, exciton condensation, has been effortfully investigated since predicted 60 years ago. Irrefutable evidence has still been lacking due to experimental difficulties in verifying the…

We present the phase diagram, the underlying stability and magnetic properties as well as the dynamics of nonlinear solitary wave excitations arising in the distinct phases of a harmonically confined spinor $F=1$ Bose-Einstein condensate.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-02-16 G. C. Katsimiga , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Schmelcher , P. G. Kevrekidis

We consider spherically trapped Bose gases in three dimensions with contact interactions, and investigate whether the Bose-Einstein condensate at zero temperature is stable against macroscopic fragmentation into a small number of mutually…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Philipp Bader , Uwe R. Fischer

Standard arguments state that Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) cannot occur in dimensions lower than three in the thermodynamic limit as the expressions for the number of bosons in the excited states are unbounded. These arguments imply…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Shirish M Chitanvis

We introduce the topological mirror excitonic insulator as a new type of interacting topological crystalline phase in one dimension. Its mirror-symmetry-protected topological properties are driven by exciton physics, and it manifests in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Lun-Hui Hu , Rui-Xing Zhang , Fu-Chun Zhang , Congjun Wu

We predict a phase transition in freestanding monolayer Xenes from the semiconducting phase to the excitonic insulating (EI) phase can be induced by reducing an external electric field below some critical value which is unique to each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Matthew N. Brunetti , Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

We show theoretically that an undoped carbon nanotube might be an excitonic insulator---the long-sought phase of matter proposed by Keldysh, Kohn and others fifty years ago. We predict that the condensation of triplet excitons, driven by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Massimo Rontani

We propose a method of generating and detecting entanglement in two spatially separated excitonpolariton Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) at steady-state. In our scheme we first create a spinor polariton BEC, such that steady-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Jingyan Feng , Hui Li , Zheng Sun , Tim Byrnes

We show that a Bose-Einstein condensate consisting of dark excitons forms in GaAs coupled quantum wells at low temperatures. We find that the condensate extends over hundreds of micrometers, well beyond the optical excitation region, and is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Subhradeep Misra , Michael Stern , Vladimir Umansky , Israel Bar Joseph

We show that the spatial dimensionality of the quantum critical point associated with Bose--Einstein condensation at T=0 is reduced when the underlying lattice comprises a set of layers coupled by a frustrating interaction. For this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Schmalian , C. D. Batista

We propose experiments to observe Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) and superfluidity of quasi-two-dimensional (2D) spatially indirect magnetoexcitons in bilayer graphene. The magnetic field $B$ is assumed strong. The energy spectrum of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Oleg L. Berman , Yurii E. Lozovik , Godfrey Gumbs

All known superfluid and superconducting states of condensed matter are enabled by composite bosons (atoms, molecules, Cooper pairs) made of an even number of fermions. Temperatures where such macroscopic quantum phenomena occur are limited…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 M. M. Fogler , L. V. Butov , K. S. Novoselov

The high-temperature superfluidity of two-dimensional dipolar excitons in two parallel TMDC layers is predicted. We study Bose-Einstein condensation in the two-component system of dipolar A and B excitons. The effective mass, energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

We study semiconductor excitons confined in an electrostatic trap of a GaAs bilayer heterostructure. We evidence that optically bright excitonic states are strongly depleted while cooling to sub-Kelvin temperatures. In return, the other…

We consider a dynamical phase transition induced by a short optical pulse in a system prone to thermodynamical instability. We address the case of pumping to excitons whose density contributes directly to the order parameter. To describe…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Serguei Brazovskii , Natasha Kirova

We study thermodynamic properties of a gas of spin 3 52Cr atoms across Bose Einstein condensation. Magnetization is free, due to dipole-dipole interactions (DDIs). We show that the critical temperature for condensation is lowered at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 B. Pasquiou , E. Marechal , L. Vernac , O. Gorceix , B. Laburthe-Tolra

Exciton condensation, a Bose-Einstein-like condensation of excitons, was recently reported in an electronic double layer (EDL) of graphene. We show that a universal quantum signature for exciton condensation can be used to both identity and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Shiva Safaei , David A. Mazziotti