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In this case study, we present a data-efficient point cloud segmentation pipeline and training framework for robust segmentation of unimproved roads and seven other classes. Our method employs a two-stage training framework: first, a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-29 Andrew Yarovoi , Christopher R. Valenta

Representation learning over temporal networks has drawn considerable attention in recent years. Efforts are mainly focused on modeling structural dependencies and temporal evolving regularities in Euclidean space which, however,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Menglin Yang , Min Zhou , Marcus Kalander , Zengfeng Huang , Irwin King

Real-world vision models in dynamic environments face rapid shifts in domain distributions, leading to decreased recognition performance. Using unlabeled test data, continuous test-time adaptation (CTTA) directly adjusts a pre-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Sarthak Kumar Maharana , Baoming Zhang , Yunhui Guo

Point cloud completion is essential for robust 3D perception in safety-critical applications such as robotics and augmented reality. However, existing models perform static inference and rely heavily on inductive biases learned during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Linlian Jiang , Rui Ma , Li Gu , Ziqiang Wang , Xinxin Zuo , Yang Wang

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) and domain generalization (DG) enable machine learning models trained on a source domain to perform well on unlabeled or even unseen target domains. As previous UDA&DG semantic segmentation methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Lukas Hoyer , Dengxin Dai , Luc Van Gool

Relative Geologic Time (RGT) estimation from seismic data is a cornerstone of subsurface structural modeling, depositional evolution analysis, and reservoir characterization, supporting horizon correlation and depositional system…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Yimin Dou , Xinming Wu , Hui Gao , Zhengfa Bi

Point cloud analysis is the cornerstone of many downstream tasks, among which aggregating local structures is the basis for understanding point cloud data. While numerous works aggregate neighbor using three-dimensional relative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Jiaqi Shi , Jin Xiao , Xiaoguang Hu , Boyang Song , Hao Jiang , Tianyou Chen , Baochang Zhang

Recent progress of semantic point clouds analysis is largely driven by synthetic data (e.g., the ModelNet and the ShapeNet), which are typically complete, well-aligned and noisy free. Therefore, representations of those ideal synthetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Li Yu , Hongchao Zhong , Longkun Zou , Ke Chen , Pan Gao

Point cloud analysis is a fundamental task in 3D computer vision. Most previous works have conducted experiments on synthetic datasets with well-aligned data; while real-world point clouds are often not pre-aligned. How to achieve rotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Chen Zhao , Jiaqi Yang , Xin Xiong , Angfan Zhu , Zhiguo Cao , Xin Li

Scene-level point cloud understanding remains challenging due to diverse geometries, imbalanced category distributions, and highly varied spatial layouts. Existing methods improve object-level performance but rely on static network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Siyuan Liu , Chaoqun Zheng , Xin Zhou , Tianrui Feng , Dingkang Liang , Xiang Bai

Recently, Miller et al. (2021) and Baek et al. (2022) empirically demonstrated strong linear correlations between in-distribution (ID) versus out-of-distribution (OOD) accuracy and agreement. These trends, coined accuracy-on-the-line (ACL)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Eungyeup Kim , Mingjie Sun , Christina Baek , Aditi Raghunathan , J. Zico Kolter

Test-time adaptation (TTA) is crucial for mitigating performance degradation caused by distribution shifts in 3D point cloud classification. In this work, we introduce Token Purging (PG), a novel backpropagation-free approach that removes…

Recently Transformer-based models have advanced point cloud understanding by leveraging self-attention mechanisms, however, these methods often overlook latent information in less prominent regions, leading to increased sensitivity to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Yi Wang , Jiaze Wang , Ziyu Guo , Renrui Zhang , Donghao Zhou , Guangyong Chen , Anfeng Liu , Pheng-Ann Heng

Point cloud semantic segmentation can significantly enhance the perception of an intelligent agent. Nevertheless, the discriminative capability of the segmentation network is influenced by the quantity of samples available for different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Jiawei Han , Kaiqi Liu , Wei Li , Guangzhi Chen

We propose a local-to-global representation learning algorithm for 3D point cloud data, which is appropriate to handle various geometric transformations, especially rotation, without explicit data augmentation with respect to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Seohyun Kim , Jaeyoo Park , Bohyung Han

Continual Test-Time Adaptation (CTTA) enables pre-trained models to adapt to continuously evolving domains. Existing methods have improved robustness but typically rely on fixed or batch-level thresholds, which cannot account for varying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Seunghwan Lee , Inyoung Jung , Hojoon Lee , Eunil Park , Sungeun Hong

Deep neural networks for 3D point cloud understanding have achieved remarkable success in object classification and recognition, yet recent work shows that these models remain highly vulnerable to adversarial perturbations. Existing 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Gayathry Chandramana Krishnan Nampoothiry , Raghuram Venkatapuram , Anirban Ghosh , Ayan Dutta

Convolution on 3D point clouds is widely researched yet far from perfect in geometric deep learning. The traditional wisdom of convolution characterises feature correspondences indistinguishably among 3D points, arising an intrinsic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Mingqiang Wei , Zeyong Wei , Haoran Zhou , Fei Hu , Huajian Si , Zhilei Chen , Zhe Zhu , Jingbo Qiu , Xuefeng Yan , Yanwen Guo , Jun Wang , Jing Qin

Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks (HGNNs) leverage diverse semantic relationships in Heterogeneous Graphs (HetGs) and have demonstrated remarkable learning performance in various applications. However, current distributed GNN training…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Yuchen Zhong , Junwei Su , Chuan Wu , Minjie Wang

Impressive performance on point cloud semantic segmentation has been achieved by fully-supervised methods with large amounts of labelled data. As it is labour-intensive to acquire large-scale point cloud data with point-wise labels, many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Zongyi Xu , Bo Yuan , Shanshan Zhao , Qianni Zhang , Xinbo Gao