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Graph-based representations such as Scene Graphs enable localization in structured indoor environments by matching a locally observed graph, constructed from sensor data, to a prior map. This process is particularly challenging in…

3D scene graph generation (SGG) has been of high interest in computer vision. Although the accuracy of 3D SGG on coarse classification and single relation label has been gradually improved, the performance of existing works is still far…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Yuanyuan Liu , Chengjiang Long , Zhaoxuan Zhang , Bokai Liu , Qiang Zhang , Baocai Yin , Xin Yang

In recent years, 3D scene graphs have emerged as a powerful world representation, offering both geometric accuracy and semantic richness. Combining 3D scene graphs with large language models enables robots to reason, plan, and navigate in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Abdelrhman Werby , Dennis Rotondi , Fabio Scaparro , Kai O. Arras

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have proved exceptional at learning representations for visual object categorization. However, CNNs do not explicitly encode objects, parts, and their physical properties, which has limited CNNs' success…

Training Scene Graph Generation (SGG) models with natural language captions has become increasingly popular due to the abundant, cost-effective, and open-world generalization supervision signals that natural language offers. However, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Zuyao Chen , Jinlin Wu , Zhen Lei , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Changwen Chen

We present OvSGTR, a novel transformer-based framework for fully open-vocabulary scene graph generation that overcomes the limitations of traditional closed-set models. Conventional methods restrict both object and relationship recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Zuyao Chen , Jinlin Wu , Zhen Lei , Chang Wen Chen

Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has shown encouraging performance for open vocabulary scene understanding tasks. However, previous methods cannot distinguish 3D instance-level information, which usually predicts a heatmap between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Hongjia Zhai , Hai Li , Zhenzhe Li , Xiaokun Pan , Yijia He , Guofeng Zhang

Understanding 3D scenes in open-world settings poses fundamental challenges for vision and robotics, particularly due to the limitations of closed-vocabulary supervision and static annotations. To address this, we propose a unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Fei Yu , Quan Deng , Shengeng Tang , Yuehua Li , Lechao Cheng

Spatio-temporal scene graphs represent interactions in a video by decomposing scenes into individual objects and their pair-wise temporal relationships. Long-term anticipation of the fine-grained pair-wise relationships between objects is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Rohith Peddi , Saksham Singh , Saurabh , Parag Singla , Vibhav Gogate

In this work, we introduce a new perspective on comparative image assessment by representing an image pair as a structured composition of its regions. In contrast, existing methods focus on whole image analysis, while implicitly relying on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Muhammad Kamran Janjua , Abdul Wahab , Bahador Rashidi

Humans effortlessly identify objects by leveraging a rich understanding of the surrounding scene, including spatial relationships, material properties, and the co-occurrence of other objects. In contrast, most computational object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Ciprian Constantinescu , Marius Leordeanu

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising results on various language and vision tasks. Recently, there has been growing interest in applying LLMs to graph-based tasks, particularly on Text-Attributed Graphs (TAGs). However, most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Zhongmou He , Jing Zhu , Shengyi Qian , Joyce Chai , Danai Koutra

3D semantic scene graphs (3DSSG) provide compact structured representations of environments by explicitly modeling objects, attributes, and relationships. While 3DSSGs have shown promise in robotics and embodied AI, many existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Marian Renz , Felix Igelbrink , Martin Atzmueller

2D scene graphs provide a structural and explainable framework for scene understanding. However, current work still struggles with the lack of accurate scene graph data. To overcome this data bottleneck, we present CoPa-SG, a synthetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Julian Lorenz , Mrunmai Phatak , Robin Schön , Katja Ludwig , Nico Hörmann , Annemarie Friedrich , Rainer Lienhart

Learning to compose visual relationships from raw images in the form of scene graphs is a highly challenging task due to contextual dependencies, but it is essential in computer vision applications that depend on scene understanding.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Neau Maëlic , Paulo E. Santos , Anne-Gwenn Bosser , Cédric Buche

Behavioral and semantic relationships play a vital role on intelligent self-driving vehicles and ADAS systems. Different from other research focused on trajectory, position, and bounding boxes, relationship data provides a human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Yafu Tian , Alexander Carballo , Ruifeng Li , Kazuya Takeda

Scene understanding has been of high interest in computer vision. It encompasses not only identifying objects in a scene, but also their relationships within the given context. With this goal, a recent line of works tackles 3D semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Johanna Wald , Helisa Dhamo , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Scene graph generation (SGG) aims to capture a wide variety of interactions between pairs of objects, which is essential for full scene understanding. Existing SGG methods trained on the entire set of relations fail to acquire complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Arushi Goel , Basura Fernando , Frank Keller , Hakan Bilen

Reasoning about complex visual scenes involves perception of entities and their relations. Scene graphs provide a natural representation for reasoning tasks, by assigning labels to both entities (nodes) and relations (edges). Unfortunately,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Moshiko Raboh , Roei Herzig , Gal Chechik , Jonathan Berant , Amir Globerson

Panoptic segmentation is a fundamental task in computer vision and a crucial component for perception in autonomous vehicles. Recent mask-transformer-based methods achieve impressive performance on standard benchmarks but face significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Lojze Žust , Matej Kristan