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Digital Twin (DT) technologies promise to remove cyber-physical barriers in systems and services and provide seamless management of distributed resources effectively. Ideally, full-fledged instantiations of DT offer bi-directional features…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Ricardo M. Czekster , Alexeis Garcia Perez , Manolya Kavakli-Thorne , Seif Allah El Mesloul Nasri , Siraj Shaikh

While measures, such as traffic calming and advance driver assistance systems, can improve safety for Vulnerable Road Users (VRUs), their effectiveness ultimately relies on the responsible behavior of drivers and pedestrians who must adhere…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Erik Rua , Kazi Hasan Shakib , Sagar Dasgupta , Mizanur Rahman , Steven Jones

Interactive decision-making is essential in applications such as autonomous driving, where the agent must infer the behavior of nearby human drivers while planning in real-time. Traditional predict-then-act frameworks are often insufficient…

Virtual Try-On (VTON) has seen rapid advancements, providing a strong foundation for generative fashion tasks. However, the inverse problem, Virtual Try-Off (VTOFF)-aimed at reconstructing the canonical garment from a draped-on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Loc-Phat Truong , Meysam Madadi , Sergio Escalera

The safe deployment of autonomous driving systems (ADSs) relies on comprehensive testing and evaluation. However, safety-critical scenarios that can effectively expose system vulnerabilities are extremely sparse in the real world. Existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Xinzheng Wu , Junyi Chen , Naiting Zhong , Yong Shen

Multi-robot system for manufacturing is an Industry Internet of Things (IIoT) paradigm with significant operational cost savings and productivity improvement, where Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are employed to control and implement…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Kai Xiong , Zhihong Wang , Supeng Leng , Jianhua He

Vehicular social networking is an emerging application of the promising Internet of Vehicles (IoV) which aims to achieve the seamless integration of vehicular networks and social networks. However, the unique characteristics of vehicular…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Nyothiri Aung , Sahraoui Dhelim , Liming Chen , Wenyin Zhang , Abderrahmane Lakas , Huansheng Ning

Creating a digital world that closely mimics the real world with its many complex interactions and outcomes is possible today through advanced emulation software and ubiquitous computing power. Such a software-based emulation of an entity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-18 Batool Salehi , Utku Demir , Debashri Roy , Suyash Pradhan , Jennifer Dy , Stratis Ioannidis , Kaushik Chowdhury

Vehicular cloud computing has emerged as a promising paradigm for realizing user requirements in computation-intensive tasks in modern driving environments. In this paper, a novel framework of multi-task offloading over vehicular clouds…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-16 Minghui Liwang , Zhibin Gao , Seyyedali Hosseinalipour , Huaiyu Dai

The paper examines a scenario wherein sensors are deployed within an Industrial Networked Control System, aiming to construct a digital twin (DT) model for a remotely operated Autonomous Guided Vehicle (AGV). The DT model, situated on a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-24 Van-Phuc Bui , Daniel Abode , Pedro M. de Sant Ana , Karthik Muthineni , Shashi Raj Pandey , Petar Popovski

Autonomous driving requires an understanding of the static environment from sensor data. Learned Bird's-Eye View (BEV) encoders are commonly used to fuse multiple inputs, and a vector decoder predicts a vectorized map representation from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Thomas Monninger , Zihan Zhang , Zhipeng Mo , Md Zafar Anwar , Steffen Staab , Sihao Ding

Massive random access is an important technology for achieving ultra-massive connectivity in next-generation wireless communication systems. It aims to address key challenges during the initial access phase, including active user detection…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Keke Ying , Zhen Gao , Sheng Chen , Tony Q. S. Quek , H. Vincent Poor

Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) and digital twin (DT) are advanced data processing and virtualization technologies to revolutionize communication networks. Thanks to the powerful data processing capabilities of GAI, integrating it…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Xinyu Huang , Haojun Yang , Conghao Zhou , Mingcheng He , Xuemin Shen , Weihua Zhuang

Diffusion models have gained tremendous success in text-to-image generation, yet still lag behind with visual understanding tasks, an area dominated by autoregressive vision-language models. We propose a large-scale and fully end-to-end…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Zijie Li , Henry Li , Yichun Shi , Amir Barati Farimani , Yuval Kluger , Linjie Yang , Peng Wang

This article analyzes the use of two parallel multi-objective soft computing algorithms to automatically search for high-quality settings of the Ad hoc On Demand Vector routing protocol for vehicular networks. These methods are based on an…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Jamal Toutouh , Enrique Alba

Spurred by the severe restrictions on mobility due to the COVID-19 pandemic, there is currently intense interest in developing the Metaverse, to offer virtual services/business online. A key enabler of such virtual service is the digital…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Yue Han , Dusit Niyato , Cyril Leung , Chunyan Miao , Dong In Kim

Digital twins (DTs) have emerged as a promising enabler for representing the real-time states of physical worlds and realizing self-sustaining systems. In practice, DTs of physical devices, such as mobile users (MUs), are commonly deployed…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Wenshuai Liu , Yaru Fu , Yongna Guo , Fu Lee Wang , Wen Sun , Yan Zhang

Due to flexibility and low-cost, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly crucial for enhancing coverage and functionality of wireless networks. However, incorporating UAVs into next-generation wireless communication systems poses…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Chuang Zhang , Geng Sun , Jiahui Li , Qingqing Wu , Jiacheng Wang , Dusit Niyato , Yuanwei Liu

The transition toward Software-Defined Vehicles (SDVs) represents a major paradigm shift in vehicle design, transforming traditional hardware-centric systems into software-centric platforms capable of dynamic adaptation and continuous…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Eirini Liotou , Dimitra Tzelalidou , Gerasimos Christodoulou

In a level-5 autonomous driving system, the autonomous driving vehicles (AVs) are expected to sense the surroundings via analyzing a large amount of data captured by a variety of onboard sensors in near-real-time. As a result, enormous…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Bo Yang , Xuelin Cao , Kai Xiong , Chau Yuen , Yong Liang Guan , Supeng Leng , Lijun Qian , Zhu Han